Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah dalam Kegiatan Membaca di SDN 1 Pangkalan Banteng Kalimantan Tengah

The reading ability of students in Indonesia is still relatively low because there are students who do not recognize letters, lack understanding of reading content, and lack enthusiasm when reading both in low and high grades. Therefore, there is an implementation of the School Literacy Movement in reading activities at SDN 1 Pangkalan Banteng, Central Kalimantan. Thus, this study aims to describe 1) the implementation of the School Literacy Movement in reading activities in phase A (grade II) and phase B (grade IV) at SDN 1 Pangkalan Banteng Central Kalimantan, and 2) the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the School Literacy Movement at SDN 1 Pangkalan Banteng Central Kalimantan. The method used in this research is Narrative Inquiry. The subjects in this study were teachers or guardians of phase A (class II) and phase B (class IV). Data sources were obtained from sentences or quotes transcribed from audio recordings. Data research was conducted with several steps, namely (1) Data collection, (2) Data reduction, (3) Data presentation, and (4) Concluding. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. This research instrument uses an interview grid. The findings of this study show that the School Literacy Movement in reading activities is implemented in three stages which include the habituation stage, the development stage, and the learning stage. In the habituation stage, activities are carried out by reading books for 15 minutes before lessons followed by reading aloud and silently. This activity is not only carried out with 15 minutes of reading activities but also followed by other activities such as organizing and creating a text-rich environment. Reading activities in the developmental phase are carried out by reading aloud, independent reading, shared reading, and integrated reading. However, in phase A (class II), independent reading activities are not implemented because there are learners who are not yet proficient in reading. Then, the learning stage has been carried out with various reading activities supported by various types and learning media. In phase A (grade II) the types and learning media are textbooks, pictures/posters, while in phase B (grade IV) they are books, pictures/posters, and audiovisuals. Also, there are supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the School Literacy Movement at SDN 1 Pangkalan Banteng, Central Kalimantan. Some of the supporting factors include the existence of facilities and infrastructure, the availability of sufficient funds, and government support. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors include the lack of readiness of students, the lack of understanding of educators, and the lack of community/family support

PENGARUH PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS QUIZIZZ MELALUI MODEL PBL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATERI SATUAN PANJANG KELAS 4 SDN DINOYO 3 MALANG

This research was carried out in the 2023/2024 academic year, Semester 2 in class 4 at SDN Dinoyo 3 Malang. This research aims to analyze whether or not there is an influence of Quizizz-based interactive learning media through the PBL model on student learning outcomes for class 4 long unit material at SDN Dinoyo 3 Malang. This research is quantitative research that is pre-Experimental Design. Data collection was carried out using prerequisite test methods, namely normality test, homogeneity test and linear test. The data collection process was carried out using 3 stages of pre test treatment post test. Pre test to determine the initial situation regarding students' understanding of long unit material in class 4 at SDN Dinoyo 3 Malang. Post test to find out the final results after being given treatment using the Quizizz learning media.. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it was found that there is a positive influence of quizizz-based learning media through the PBL model on student learning outcomes. This proves that by using quizizz students can easily understand the material provided by the teacher because quizizz has interactive features and attractive visuals, quizizz makes the learning process more lively and interesting for students. When carrying out the pre-test, students had an average score of 60 and when carrying out the post-test, students had an average score of 80. It was clear that there was an influence of quizizz-based interactive media through the PBL model on the learning outcomes of long unit material because it had a significant increase in scores. students have. This proves that the quizizz interactive media shows a significant influence in providing before and after treatment with the quizizz interactive media. With learning media, it will make the material or materials taught to students clearer and easier to understand, students who use this media will be able to quickly master the existing material, so it can be said that learning media can really provide benefits, especially to achieve the objectives of the teaching. implementation can be achieved

Pengaruh Latihan Single Leg Speed Hop dan Box Skip Terhadap Kemampuan Tendangan Lingkar Dalam pada Atlet Tarung Derajat Kota Jambi

Tujuan penlitian ini adalah untuk mengtahui pengaruh latihan single leg speed hop dan box skip terhadap kemampuan tendangan lingkar dalam pada atlet Tarung Drajat Kota Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experimental) rancangan the non-randomized pretest-posttest modified design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Atlet Tarung Derajat Kota Jambi berjumlah 12 Atlet.Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dinyatakan terdapat pengaruh Single Leg Speed Hop dan Box Skip terhadap kemampuan tendangan lingkar dalam atlet tarung derajat Kota Jambi.Hal ini t dibuktikan dengan hasil uji hipotesis (uji t) yang mana diperoleh t hitung sebesar 2,415 dan t tabel sebesar 1,795. Hal ini menerangkan bahwa Ha (terdapat pengaruh Single Leg Speed Hop dan Box Skip terhadap kemampuan tendangan lingkar dalam atlet tarung derajat Kota Jambi) diterim

STUDI PEMILIHAN MODA ANTARA MODA PRIBADI DENGAN MODA PUBLIK TRANSKOETARADJA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA REVEALED PREFERENE

Kebutuhan akan pergerakan dalam mencapai suatu tujuan perjalanan kian meningkat khususnya di ibukota Banda Aceh dengan jumlah penduduk yang semakin tinggi. Hal ini menyebabkan kecenderungan kepemilikan kendaraan pribadi semakin meningkat dapat menimbulkan kemacetan, kebisingan, kerugian ekonomi, serta potensi kecelakaan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, pada awal tahun 2016 Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh di bawah naungan Dinas Perhubungan Provinsi Aceh memberikan kebijakan dalam dunia transportasi dengan menyediakan bus Transkoetaradja. Adanya penerapan moda transportasi bus Transkoetaradja diharapkan agar mengurangi pemakaian kendaraan pribadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan pemilihan moda transportasi menggunakan data revealed preference, mengetahui probabilitas dan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi pelaku perjalanan dalam pemilihan moda di Kota Banda Aceh. Data primer penelitian ini diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner dalam bentuk google form yang ditujukan kepada responden yang sudah pernah menggunakan sepeda motor dan bus Trankoetaradja. Kuesioner disebarkan melalui jejaring media sosial yang disebarkan kepada responden yang berdomisili di Kota Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar. Pemodelan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah model pemilihan diskrit (Discrete Choice Model) dengan analisis regresi logit biner dan pengolahan data dengan software Nlogit5. Berdasarkan pengolahan data hasil analisis kuesioner, maka diperoleh persamaan utilitas sepeda motor (USM) dan nilai probabilitas sepeda motor PSM yaitu 80% sedangkan untuk probabilitas bus Transkoetaradja PTK yaitu 20%. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa faktor-faktor dominan yang berpengaruh dalam pemilihan moda pada penelitian ini adalah waktu tempuh dengan representatif moda (X8), usia (X10), pendidikan terakhir (X11), dan pendapatan perbulan (X13).Kata kunci: Revealed Preference, Discrete Choice Model, Regresi Logit Biner.The need for movement in achieving a travel destination is increasing, especially in the capital city of Banda Aceh, with an increasingly large population. This causes the tendency of private vehicle ownership to increase, resulting cause of congestion, noise, economic losses, and the potential for accidents. To overcome this problem, in early 2016 the Banda Aceh City Government under the auspices of the Aceh Provincial Transportation Office provided policy in the world of transportation by providing Transkoetaradja buses. The application of the Transkoetaradja bus is expected to reduce the use of private vehicles. This study aims to model the choice of transportation modes using revealed preference data, to find out the probabilities and dominant factors that influence the traveler in the choice of modes in the city of Banda Aceh. The primary data of this study were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires with the total of 400 samples in the form of Google forms to respondents in the form of google form at respondents who had used the motorcycle and Trankoetaradja buses. The questionnaires was distributed through social media networks to respondents who live in the city of Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar. The modeling used in this study is the discrete choice model with binary logit regression analysis and data processing with Nlogit5 software. Based on the data processing of the results of the questionnaire analysis, the motorcycle utility equation (USM) and probability of PSM motorcycle are 80% is obtained while the probability of the Transkoetaradjaja PTK bus is 20%. The results showed that the dominant factors influencing the modal choice are travel time with representative modes (X8), age (X10), tertiary (X11), and monthly income (X13).Keyword: Revealed Preference, Discrete Choice Model, Regresi Logit Biner

EVALUASI KELAYAKAN KUALITAS PENERANGAN PADA RUANG BACA PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA FEASIBILITY OF LIGHTING QUALITY EVALUATION IN THE READING ROOM OF SYIAH KUALA UNIVERSITY LIBRARY

ABSTRACTFEASIBILITY OF LIGHTING QUALITY EVALUATION IN THE READING ROOM OF SYIAH KUALA UNIVERSITY LIBRARY By ICHA MIFTURA1504005010006 Lighting quality in the library is one of the important aspects forconvenience in learning. Poor level of illuminance can affect eye health.According to the National Standard of Indonesia SNI 6197-2011, therecommended illuminance minimum level for library is 300 lux. The problemsthat are sterilized in this research is to measure the extent which the quality oflighting in the reading rooms of Syiah Kuala University Library are accordancewith the standard or not. The research was done by observation method directly inthe reading rooms of Syiah Kuala University Library by using Luxmetermeasuring instrument with reference to SNI 2004 about lighting intensitymeasurement. In this study measure the illuminance level at 4 reading rooms ofSyiah Kuala University Library. From the results of measurements obtained thehighest illuminance is 105 lux at reading room 1 and the lowest illuminance is 76lux at reference room. The average illuminance is not recommended illuminancelevel. Therefore the evaluation and recalculation of the number of luminaires in 4reading rooms. From the calculation result using the zonal cavity method forreference room, the number of luminaires required is 16 luminaires, 6 luminairesfor reading room 1 and reading room 2 and 5 luminaires for postgraduate readingroom wich each of luminaires consist with 2 lamps.Keywords: Lighting Quality Evaluation, Lighting Intensity, Standard Illuminance In The Librar

HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA TSUNAMI PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PUNGE UJONG KECAMATAN MEURAXA KOTA BANDA ACEH

ABSTRAKKesiapsiagaan merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi bencana melalui perorganisasian serta langkah yang tepat dan berdaya guna. Sedangkan konsep diri adalah pandangan individu terhadap dirinya. Dengan adanya konsep diri yang baik maka seseorang dapat termotivasi untuk bersikap siaga. Selain itu, pengetahuan yang baik juga menjadi faktor yang berpengaruh dalam peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Tujuan penulis adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan konsep diri dan pengetahuan terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana tsunami pada masyarakat Desa Punge Ujong Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara Non-Probability dengan metode quota sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode bivariat yaitu uji Chi-Square. Dari hasil analisis hubungan konsep diri terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana menunjukkan p-value 0,000 dimana terdapat hubungan antara konsep diri terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana. Hasil analisis hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana menunjukkan p-value 0,043 terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri dan pengetahuan terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana tsunami pada masyarakat Desa Punge Ujong Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh.Kata Kunci : Kesiapsiagaan Bencana, Tsunami, Konsep Diri, Pengetahua

PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KEUANGAN MELALUI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN KELUARGA PADA USAHA MIKRO KABUPATEN BATANG HARI

Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keuangan Melalui Pengelolaan Keuangan Keluarga Pada Usaha Mikro Kabupaten Batang Hari”. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap kesejahteraan keuangan, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap kesejahteraan keuangan dimediasi oleh pengelolaan keuangan keluarga. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan PLS (Partial Least Square). Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Partial least square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan keuangan, literasi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, dan literasi keuangan tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan keuangan melalui variabel pengelolaan keuangan keluarg

Ganglion cell translocation across the retina and its importance forretinal lamination: Ganglion cell translocation across the retina and its importance for retinal lamination

Correct layering (lamination) of neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) is critical for the tissue functionality. Neuronal lamination is established during development, when the majority of neurons have to move from their birthplace to the appropriate layer, where they function. Therefore, to grasp the logic of CNS development, it is essential to understand the kinetics and modes of the variety of neuronal translocation events. Most of our knowledge about neuronal translocation has been gained using fixed tissue or ex vivo imaging, which is not ideal for such a dynamic process heavily dependent on the surrounding environment. To avoid these limitations, I combined translucent zebrafish embryos with light sheet fluorescence microscopy, which together enabled gentle in toto imaging of neuronal translocation. I studied the translocation of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) across the developing zebrafish retina. RGCs are the first neurons that differentiate in the vertebrate retina and are born in a proliferative zone at the retinal apical side. From here, they move basally, spanning the complete apico-basal length of the tissue. They are destined to occupy the most basal layer, where their axons form the optic nerve. Although it was described that RGCs move their soma while being attached to both apical and basal sides of the retina, the kinetics and cell biological mechanisms of somal translocation remained unknown. Extracting single cell behavior of RGCs from high-resolution movies of their translocation allowed for quantitative analysis of RGC movement. I revealed that RGCs cross the retina in less than two hours in a directionally persistent manner. The movement of RGC soma is a cell autonomously generated process, which requires intact microtubules and actin-dependent basal attachment of cells for speed and efficiency. Unexpectedly, interference with somal translocation leads to a shift towards a multipolar migratory mode, previously not observed for RGCs, in which they temporarily lose both apical and basal attachment and apico-basal polarity. The multipolar mode is overall slower and less directionally persistent, but still allows RGCs to reach the basal retina. However, when RGC translocation is inhibited completely, they differentiate ectopically in the center of the retina, which in turn triggers the formation of ectopic layers of later born neurons. These results highlight the importance of establishing the basal layer of ganglion cells for ensuing retinal lamination. Overall, I generated important advances in the understanding of neuronal translocation and lamination, which might be relevant for other parts of the CNS

PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PELAYANAN FISKUS, DAN PEKERJAAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK (STUDI KASUS WAJIB PAJAK YANG TERDAFTAR DI KPP PRATAMA PALEMBANG ILIR BARAT)

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pelayanan Fiskus, dan Pekerjaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Dalam Membayar Pajak. Penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 96 responden Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi di KPP Pratama Palembang Ilir Barat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis data linier berganda. Dari hasil kesimpulan penelitian menyaatakan bahwa Tingkat Pendidikan, Pelayanan Fiskus, dan Pekerjaan Wajib Pajak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kesadaran Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi dalam membayar pajak di KPP Pratama Palembang Ilir Barat dimana Fhitung > Ftabel yaitu 13,470 > 2,973

KAJIAN STRUKTUR DAN NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM CERPEN SURAT KABAR DI CIREBON DAN PEMANFAATAN HASIL SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR PROSA FIKSI DI SMP

Penelitianinidilatarbelakangi oleh asumsi bahwa cerpen yang terdapat dalam surat kabar di Cirebon adalah karya sastra yang memiliki struktur yang menarik dan nilai kearifan lokal yang dapat diapresiasi dan dilestarikan.Cerpen yangdapat dijadikan alternatif bahan ajar yang menarik, variatif, dan mampu menarik minat dan perhatian siswa dalam pembelajaran apresiasi sastra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur intrinsik, dan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam cerpen yang terdapat dalam surat kabar yang ada di Cirebon serta pemanfaatannya sebagai alternatif bahan ajar di SMP khususnya di Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan pendekatan struktural dan sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik yang digunakan berupa studi pustaka, penelusuran online, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus. Instrumen penelitian yakni peneliti sendiri didukung dengan pedoman analisis teks. Objek penelitian ini adalah cerpen yang terdapat dalam surat kabar Radar Cirebon dan Kabar Cirebon.Temuan penelitian ini adalah Pertama, cerpen dalamsuratkabar di Cirebon memiliki struktur penceritaan logis dan kronologis. Tokoh-tokoh yang ditampilkan dalam cerpen menunjukkan sikap dan karakter yang menunjukkan sifat. Latar cerita terjadi di Cirebon (Jawa Barat). Tema cerita banyak mengangkat tentang tema sosial. Kedua, nilai-nilai kearifanlokalyang terkandung dalam cerpen suratkabar di Cirebon adalah:kesopansantunan, kejujuran, kesetiakawanansosial, kerukunan, komitmen, pikiranpositif, rasa syukur, kerjakeras, disiplin, pendidikan, gotongroyong, pengelolaan gender, danPelestarian dan kreativitas budaya. Ketiga, cerpen yang terdapatdalamsuratkabar di Cirebon dapat dijadikan alternatif bahan ajar kclas VII Kurikulum 2013 di SMP ;--- This research is motivated by the assumption that the short stories contained in a newspaper in Cirebon is a literary work that has an interesting structure and value of local wisdom that can be appreciated and preserved. Short story can be an alternative teaching materials are interesting, varied, and able to attract the interest and attention of students in literature appreciation. This study aimed to describe the intrinsic structure, and values of local wisdom in the stories contained in the newspaper in Cirebon and its utilization as an alternative teaching materials in junior high, especially in Cirebon. This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive method. The technique used documentation. The research instrument that researchers themselves are supported by the text analysis guidelines. The object of this study is the short stories contained in newspapers and news Cirebon.Temuan Radar Cirebon this study is the first, short stories in newspapers in Cirebon have a logical and chronological narrative structure. The characters are displayed in the short story shows the attitude and character indicate the nature. Background story occurs in Cirebon (West Java). The theme of many stories about social uplift. Second, the values of local wisdom contained in stories newspaper in Cirebon are: politeness, honesty, social solidarity, harmony, commitment, positive thoughts, gratitude, hard work, discipline, education, mutual cooperation, the management of gender, and the preservation and cultural creativity. Third, there is a short story in a newspaper in Cirebon can be used as an alternative teaching materials kclas VII Curriculum 2013 in junior high