888 research outputs found
The quasiparticle band gap in the topological insulator Bi2Te3
We present a theoretical study of dispersion of states which form the bulk
band-gap edges in the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi2Te3. Within
density functional theory, we analyze the effect of atomic positions varying
within the error range of the available experimental data and approximation
chosen for the exchange-correlation functional on the bulk band gap and k-space
location of valence- and conduction-band extrema. For each set of the positions
with different exchange-correlation functionals, we show how many-body
corrections calculated within a one-shot GW approach affect the mentioned
characteristics of electronic structure of Bi2Te3. We thus also illustrate to
what degree the one-shot GW results are sensitive to the reference one-particle
band structure in the case of bismuth telluride. We found that for this
topological insulator the GW corrections enlarge the fundamental band gap and
for certain atomic positions and reference band structure bring its value in
close agreement with experiment.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, 5 table
Spin Filtering via Resonant Reflection of Relativistic Surface States
A microscopic approach is developed to scattering of surface states from a
non-magnetic linear defect at a surface with strong spin-orbit interaction.
Spin-selective reflection resonances in scattering of Rashba-split surface
states by an atomic stripe are theoretically discovered in a proof-of-principle
calculation for a model crystal potential. Spin-filtering properties of such
linear defects are analyzed within an envelope-function formalism for a
perturbed surface based on the Rashba Hamiltonian. The continuous Rashba model
is found to be in full accord with the microscopic theory, which reveals the
essential physics behind the scattering resonance. The spin-dependent
reflection suggests a novel mechanism to manipulate spins on the nanoscale.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 tabl
Statistics of randomly branched polymers in a semi-space
We investigate the statistical properties of a randomly branched
3--functional --link polymer chain without excluded volume, whose one point
is fixed at the distance from the impenetrable surface in a 3--dimensional
space. Exactly solving the Dyson-type equation for the partition function
in 3D, we find the "surface" critical
exponent , as well as the density profiles of 3--functional units
and of dead ends. Our approach enables to compute also the pairwise correlation
function of a randomly branched polymer in a 3D semi-space.Comment: 15 pages 7 figsures; section VII is slightly reorganized, discussion
is revise
Rashba split surface states in BiTeBr
Within density functional theory, we study bulk band structure and surface
states of BiTeBr. We consider both ordered and disordered phases which differ
in atomic order in the Te-Br sublattice. On the basis of relativistic ab-initio
calculations, we show that the ordered BiTeBr is energetically preferable as
compared with the disordered one. We demonstrate that both Te- and
Br-terminated surfaces of the ordered BiTeBr hold surface states with a giant
spin-orbit splitting. The Te-terminated surface-state spin splitting has the
Rashba-type behavior with the coupling parameter \alpha_R ~ 2 eV\AA.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figure
Experimental Research of a Dual Precessional Reducer
Сообщается об измерениях нагрузочной способности и кинематической погрешности
одного из построенных редукторов, имеющего схему сдвоенного прецессионного редуктора.
Обсуждаются некоторые вопросы конструирования таких редукторов для улучшения их
характеристикIt reported on measurements of the load capacity and the kinematic error of one of the built
reducers having scheme оf а dual precessional reducer. Discuss some questions of constructing
such reducers in order to improve their performanc
The effect of fluorine-containing inhibitors of corrosion of copper in atmospheric conditions
The effect of fluorine-containing inhibitors of corrosion of copper in atmospheric conditions was studied by method of removing anodic polarization curves and corrosion of full-scale tests. The introduction of the inhibiting compositions as corrosion inhibitor of copper polyfluorinated amines leads to a decrease of the peak current of active dissolution of copper, which increases the corrosion resistance of copper wire rod during transportation in various climate conditions
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