695 research outputs found
Comment on ``Large-space shell-model calculations for light nuclei''
In a recent publication Zheng, Vary, and Barrett reproduced the negative
quadrupole moment of Li-6 and the low-lying positive-parity states of He-5 by
using a no-core shell model. In this Comment we question the meaning of these
results by pointing out that the model used is inadequate for the reproduction
of these properties.Comment: Latex with Revtex, 1 postscript figure in separate fil
The neutron halo of He in a microscopic model
The two--neutron separation energy of He has been reproduced for the
first time in a realistic parameter--free microscopic multicluster model
comprising the and clusterizations, with cluster
breathing excitations included. The contribution of the channel is
substantial. A very thick (0.85 fm) neutron halo has been found in full
agreement with the results of the latest phenomenological analysis.Comment: Submitted to Phys. Rev. C, 8 pages, Latex with Revtex, 2 figures (not
included) available on request, 08-03-9
Detection of Voigt Spectral Line Profiles of Hydrogen Radio Recombination Lines toward Sagittarius B2(N)
We report the detection of Voigt spectral line profiles of radio
recombination lines (RRLs) toward Sagittarius B2(N) with the 100-m Green Bank
Telescope (GBT). At radio wavelengths, astronomical spectra are highly
populated with RRLs, which serve as ideal probes of the physical conditions in
molecular cloud complexes. An analysis of the Hn(alpha) lines presented herein
shows that RRLs of higher principal quantum number (n>90) are generally
divergent from their expected Gaussian profiles and, moreover, are well
described by their respective Voigt profiles. This is in agreement with the
theory that spectral lines experience pressure broadening as a result of
electron collisions at lower radio frequencies. Given the inherent technical
difficulties regarding the detection and profiling of true RRL wing spans and
shapes, it is crucial that the observing instrumentation produce flat baselines
as well as high sensitivity, high resolution data. The GBT has demonstrated its
capabilities regarding all of these aspects, and we believe that future
observations of RRL emission via the GBT will be crucial towards advancing our
knowledge of the larger-scale extended structures of ionized gas in the
interstellar medium (ISM)
Observations and radiative transfer modelling of a massive dense cold core in G333
Cold massive cores are one of the earliest manifestations of high mass star
formation. Following the detection of SiO emission from G333.125-0.562, a cold
massive core, further investigations of the physics, chemistry and dynamics of
this object has been carried out. Mopra and NANTEN2 molecular line profile
observations, Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) line and continuum
emission maps, and Spitzer 24 and 70 \mum images were obtained. These new data
further constrain the properties of this prime example of the very early stages
of high mass star formation. A model for the source was constructed and
compared directly with the molecular line data using a 3D molecular line
transfer code - MOLLIE. The ATCA data reveal that G333.125-0.562 is composed of
two sources. One of the sources is responsible for the previously detected
molecular outflow and is detected in the Spitzer 24 and 70 \mum band data.
Turbulent velocity widths are lower than other more active regions of G333
which reflects the younger evolutionary stage and/or lower mass of this core.
The molecular line modelling requires abundances of the CO isotopes that
strongly imply heavy depletion due to freeze-out of this species onto dust
grains. The principal cloud is cold, moderately turbulent and possesses an
outflow which indicates the presence of a central driving source. The secondary
source could be an even less evolved object as no apparent associations with
continuum emissions at (far-)infrared wavelengths.Comment: 10 pages, accepted to MNRA
Can supercooling explain the HBT puzzle?
Possible hadronization of supercooled QGP, created in heavy ion collisions at
RHIC and SPS, is discussed within a Bjorken hydrodynamic model. Such a
hadronization is expected to be a very fast shock-like process, what, if
hadronization coincides or shortly followed by freeze out, could explain a part
of the HBT puzzle, i.e. the flash-like particle emission
(). HBT data also show that the expansion time
before freeze out is very short (). In this work we discuss
question of supercooled QGP and the timescale of the reaction.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figure
Measurement of the 6Li(e,e'p) reaction cross sections at low momentum transfer
The triple differential cross sections for the 6Li(e,e'p) reaction have been
measured in the excitation energy region from 27 to 46 MeV in a search for
evidence of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) in 6Li. The cross sections have no
distinct structures in this energy region, and decrease smoothly with the
energy transfer. Angular distributions are different from those expected with
the GDR. Protons are emitted strongly in the momentum-transfer direction. The
data are well reproduced by a DWIA calculation assuming a direct proton
knockout process.Comment: 19 pages, 7 figures, revised text, to be published in Nucl. Phys.
EDGeS: a bridge between desktop grids and service grids
Desktop grids and service grids widely used by their different users communities as efficient solutions for making full use of computing power and achieving loads balances across Intranet or Internet. Nevertheless,little work has been done to combine these two grids technologies together to establish a seamless and vast grid resources pool. In this paper we will present a new European FP7 infrastructure project:EDGeS (enabling desktop grids for e-science), which aim to build technological bridges to facilitate interoperability between desktop grid and service grid. We give also a taxonomy of existing grid systems: desktop grids such as BONIC and XtremWeb, service grids such as EGEE. Then we describe furtherly our solution for identifying translation technologies for porting applications between desktop grids and service grids, and vice versa. There are three themes in our solution, which discuss actual popular bridging technologies, user access issues, and distributed data issues about deployment and application development
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