64 research outputs found

    Design and Implementation of Real Time Monitoring and Control System for Distributed Robotic Systems Supported with IOS/Android Application

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    In this study, a real time monitoring and control of the working parameters of distributed robotic systems used in manufacturing processes is presented. Additionally, a fault diagnosis and protection system is developed in the control and monitoring system to prevent possible errors during the working process. Unlike the conventional monitoring and control systems, Android/IOS based smart phones and tablets are used besides SCADA and the process is supported by cameras. 3 different robotic systems are used in the study and electrical, electronic and mechanical prototypes are designed for each of them. Thus, a complete robotic system being able to perform real time monitoring and control for industrial manufacturing processes that is supported by smart phone applications and fault diagnosis and protection system is developed successfully

    Simultaneous growth of Spirulina platensis and removal of hardness in Van Lake Water

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    In this study, batch experiments were carried out to investigate simultaneous growth of Spirulina platensis and removal of hardness in the Van Lake Water (VLW). Laboratory-scale studies showed ample Spirulina growth observed in VLW when exposed to light. Spirulina was the only algal specimen inoculated in the water during the study. VLW percentages were varied between 0.1 and 100% while pH values were 8.7-10.42 in the flasks. On a dry-weight basis the biomass concentration was 1.18gL -1 at pH 10 after 17 days of incubation in the VLW. The increase of pH to above 10.38 associated with Spirulina growth resulted in the precipitation of hardness causing compounds while providing 70% hardness removal from the VLW medium. Experimental results indicated that the proposed method can be used to design batch systems for producing S. platensis and removal of hardness from the VLW. Batch experiments for S. platensis cultivations were carried out in Van Lake water and the results indicate that the method is appropriate for long-term cultivation. The increase of pH to >10.38 associated with Spirulina growth resulted in the precipitation of hardness causing compounds with a 70% decrease in hardness. © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

    Megaporous poly(hydroxy ethylmethacrylate) based poly(glycidylmethacrylate-N-methacryloly-(L)-tryptophan) embedded composite cryogel

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    One-step activation, purification, and stabilization of lipase enzyme were performed by using composite hydrophobic support at low ionic strength with increased surface area during embedding process. A novel hydrophobic poly(hydroxyethylmethacrylate) [PHEMA] based, poly(glycidyl methacrylate-N-methacryloly-(L)-tryptophan) [PGMATrp] bead embedded composite cryogel membrane having specific surface area of 195 m(2)/g was used as hydrophobic matrix for adsorption of commercial Candida Rugosa lipase in a continuous system. PGMATrp embedded PHEMA cryogel membrane with 60-100 mu m pore size was obtained by dispersion polymerization of GMA and MATrp to form PGMATrp beads followed by embedding of PGMATrp to HEMA via APS and TEMED redox pair. The introduction of hydrophobic MATrp monomer into bead structure aiming to increase interaction between lipase and composite membrane was estimated using nitrogen stoichiometry of elemental analysis and found to be 239 mu mol/g of polymer. Hydophobicity increment due to embedding process was confirmed by measuring contact angle, it was found 42 degrees and 48.4 degrees for the PHEMA and PHEMA/PGMATrp composite cryogel respectively. Some parameters i.e. pH, flow-rate, protein concentration, temperature, salt type and ionic intensity were evaluated on the adsorption capacity in a continuous system. Fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) studies were performed for specific adsorption of lipase onto the PHEMA/PGMATrp embedded composite cryogel membrane. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
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