45 research outputs found

    Distribución en planta y la productividad en la empresa Molino el Virrey - La Victoria 2018

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    El presente desarrollo de investigación tiene como título “Distribución en planta y productividad en la empresa molino el virrey la victoria – lima – 2018”, cuyo objetivo general es Describir la relación entre la distribución en planta con la productividad en la Empresa molino el virrey S.A.C en el distrito de la victoria 2018, se realizó una investigación de nivel descriptivo correlacional. Para la obtención de datos se elaboró dos cuestionarios por cada variable, Para la primera variables de distribución en planta se elaboraron 18 ítems, para la segunda variable productividad se elaboraron 18 ítems, la cual fue validad por tres expertos metodólogos, y consecutivamente se realizó la encuesta a los trabajadores la cual conforma un total de 30. Mediante los resultados obtenidos por el software SPSS 23, se concluye que existe una correlación positiva Alta de la Rho de Spearman 0.924 Y un nivel de Significancia Bilateral de 0.000, en relación con el resultado se puede afirmar que teniendo una buena distribución en planta mejorara la productividad de la empresa molino en virrey

    Gestión educativa en la calidad de formación profesional inicial en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle

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    En la tesis titulada Gestión Educativa en la Calidad de Formación Profesional Inicial en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle, ¿Cómo incide la Gestión Educativa en la calidad de formación profesional inicial en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle?, Determinar la incidencia de la gestión educativa en la calidad de formación profesional inicial en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle. Siendo la hipótesis La gestión educativa incide significativamente en la calidad de formación profesional inicial en la facultad de ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle. Teniendo como variables: Variable 1: Gestión educativa y Variable 2: Calidad de Formación Profesional Inicial. Fue una investigación cuantitativa. La naturaleza de la investigación es descriptivo y explicativo. El diseño que se aplicará es el descriptivo correlacional, por cuanto en la ejecución del proyecto no vamos a introducir ninguna variable experimental; por el contrario evaluaremos y compararemos la incidencia de un hecho que ya ha ocurrido. Efectivamente existe una relación entre La gestión educativa y la calidad de formación profesional inicial en la facultad de ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle. Tal como lo evidencian la prueba de hipótesis general y el análisis de los resultados de los datos. Se debe dar a conocer gestión educativa y la calidad de formación profesional inicial en la facultad de ciencias de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle. Tal como lo evidencian la prueba de hipótesis general y el análisis de los resultados de los datos.In the thesis entitled Educational Management in the Quality of Initial Professional Training in the Faculty of Sciences of the National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle, How does Educational Management affect the quality of initial professional training in the Faculty of Sciences of the University National Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle ?, Determine the incidence of educational management in the quality of initial professional training in the Faculty of Sciences of the National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle. Being the hypothesis, educational management has a significant impact on the quality of initial professional training in the science faculty of the Enrique Guzmán y Valle National University of Education. Taking as variables: Variable 1: Educational management and Variable 2: Quality of Initial Professional Training. It was a quantitative investigation. The nature of the research is descriptive and explanatory. The design that will be applied is the descriptive correlational one, because in the execution of the project we will not introduce any experimental variable; on the contrary, we will evaluate and compare the incidence of an event that has already occurred. Indeed, there is a relationship between educational management and the quality of initial professional training in the science faculty of the Enrique Guzmán y Valle National University of Education. As evidenced by the general hypothesis test and the analysis of the data results. Educational management and the quality of initial professional training should be made known in the science faculty of the Enrique Guzmán y Valle National University of Education. As evidenced by the general hypothesis test and the analysis of the data results

    Marketing de influencers y su relación con el comportamiento de compra de los jóvenes trujillanos, 2022

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    El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación del marketing de influencers en el comportamiento de compra de los jóvenes trujillanos, 2022. La metodología de investigación que se utilizó fue de enfoque cuantitativo de tipo básica, correlacional y con un diseño no experimental. En el estudio se tomó en consideración a una población de 63026 jóvenes ubicados en el distrito de Trujillo, obteniendo una muestra representativa de 382 jóvenes trujillanos. La técnica que se utilizó fue la encuesta, su instrumento el cuestionario, desarrollándolo con una escala ordinal de Likert. Finalmente, se concluye en los resultados, el coeficiente Rho de Spearman es de 0,899, en este sentido concluimos que si existe una fuerte correlación positiva entre las variables del marketing de influencers y el comportamiento de compra, por lo que se recomienda a aquellas empresas que no han implementado el marketing de influencers, lo lleven a cabo con el fin de obtener buenos resultados, a través del conocimiento de las características del consumidor, las creencias, actitudes, motivaciones y percepciones de los usuarios permiten que los influencers se conecten con los consumidores y lograr su influencia en la compra.The objective of this research work was to determine the relationship of influencer marketing in the purchasing behavior of young people from Trujillo, 2022. The research methodology used was a quantitative approach of a basic, correlational type and with a non-experimental design. In the study, a population of 63,026 young people located in the district of Trujillo was taken into consideration, obtaining a representative sample of 382 young people from Trujillo. The technique used was the survey, its instrument the questionnaire, developing it with an ordinal Likert scale. Finally, in the results, Spearman's Rho coefficient is 0.899, which can confirm that there is a strong positive correlation between influencer marketing variables and purchasing behavior, so it is recommended for those companies that have not implemented influencer marketing, carry it out in order to obtain good results, through knowledge of consumer characteristics, beliefs, attitudes, motivations and perceptions of users allow influencers to connect with consumers and achieve their purchase influence.Tesi

    Avances en Legislación sobre el Comercio Electrónico Internacional en Centroamérica: caso El Salvador, durante el período comprendido 2006-2016. Perspectivas.

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    Origen y desarrollo histórico del Comercio Electrónico Internacional – El derecho comparado en el Comercio Electrónico Internacional en Centro América: caso El Salvador, sus principales legislaciones y normativas internacional – Perspectivas de la legislación del Comercio Electrónico Internacional en Centroamérica, caso El Salvador 2006-2016, un abordaje desde una investigación de campo sobre la problemática objeto de estudio

    Copper-iron mixed oxide supported onto cordierite honeycomb as a heterogeneous catalyst in the Kharasch-Sosnovsky oxidation of cyclohexene

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    A copper-iron mixed oxide was deposited by the washcoating procedure over cordierite honeycomb monoliths for its use as a heterogeneous catalyst in organic synthesis processes. In particular, the prepared catalyst, characterized by techniques such as X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, SEM-EDS, laser granulometry, adherence tests, Temperature-Programmed Oxidation and Temperature-Programmed Reduction, showed an excellent yield and stability in the selective production of the allylic ester derived from the Kharasch-Sosnovsky oxidation of cyclohexene with benzoic acid. The use of a structured catalyst here proposed opens up an interesting alternative to homogeneous catalysis in the field of synthetic chemistry. © 2021 The AuthorsThe authors thank the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of Spain (Projects MAT2017-85-719-R , and AGL2017-88083-R ), the Junta de Andalucía ( FQM-110 and FQM-169 groups), and the Institute of Electron Microscopy and Materials (IMEYMAT) of Cadiz University (UCA) (Projects HOMOGREEN and NUPRECAT) for their financial support. They also acknowledge the SC-ICYT of the UCA for using its XRD NMR, and electron microscopy division facilities

    Acyloxylation of 1,4-Dioxanes and 1,4-Dithianes Catalyzed by a Copper−Iron Mixed Oxide

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    The use of a copper−iron mixed oxide as a heterogeneous catalyst for the efficient synthesis of α-acyloxy-1,4-dioxanes and 1,4-dithianes employing t-butyl peroxyesters is reported. The preparation and characterization of the catalyst are described. The effect of the heteroatoms and a plausible mechanism are discussed. The method is operationally simple and involves low-cost starting materials affording products in good to excellent yields

    DoE (Design of Experiments) Assisted Allylic Hydroxylation of Enones Catalysed by a Copper–Aluminium Mixed Oxide

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    The allylic hydroxylation of enones using dioxygen as the oxidant has been studied. The reaction was first examined in the absence of any catalyst, using β-ionone as a model substrate. Then a new copper–aluminium mixed oxide, Cu–Al Ox, was prepared and characterized in order to be used as a catalyst. This oxide showed good activity, and provided the corresponding γ- or ε-hydroxylated enones, starting from different α,β- or α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated ketones. In all cases, the yields were significantly improved compared to experiments run in the absence of the catalyst. The reaction was selective, and the formation of epoxides or other overoxidation products was detected only to a minor extent. The described procedure is a technically straightforward synthetic alternative to those methods described to date involving many reaction steps or toxic reagents. The reactions were optimized using design of experiments techniques (DoE)

    Prevalência dos tipos sangüíneos A, B e AB em gatos domésticos mestiços da cidade de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil

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    O presente estudo teve como objetivo determinar a prevalência dos tipos sangüíneos em felinos domésticos, mestiços, da cidade de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Foram selecionados aleatoriamente 100 gatos, clinicamente saudáveis, mestiços e sem parentesco entre si. Amostras de sangue foram coletadas da veia jugular e a tipagem sangüínea foi realizada através do teste RapidVet H Feline (DMS Laboratories, Flemington, USA) e do teste hemaglutinação em tubo de ensaio. A tipagem reversa foi realizada para confirmar o tipo e a presença de aloanticorpos naturais. No presente estudo encontrou-se prevalência de 97% e 3% de gatos do tipo A e B, respectivamente. Não foram encontrados gatos do tipo AB. Os resultados indicam que no sul do Brasil há uma alta prevalência de gatos domésticos mestiços do tipo A, entretanto a prevalência de gatos do tipo B encontrada no trabalho é mais alta do que aquelas relatadas em alguns países. O conhecimento da prevalência dos tipos sangüíneos da população de gatos de uma região pode auxiliar na determinação dos riscos de reações transfusionais e de ocorrência de isoeritrólise neonatal, e estes podem ser prevenidos através de tipagem sangüínea e teste de compatibilidade sangüínea.The present study was carried out to determine the prevalence of the blood types in mixed breed domestic cats of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. A hundred of clinically healthy mixed breed and non-related cats were selected. Blood samples were collected from the jugular vein and the blood typing was performed by RapidVet H Feline test (DMS Laboratories, Flemington, USA) and by hemagglutination tube test. Reverse blood typing was done to confirm the blood types and the presence of alloantibodies. In the present study the prevalence of blood type A and B in cats were 97% and 3%, respectively. No AB blood type cats were found. These results indicate that there is a high prevalence of blood type A mixed breed domestic cats in the south of Brazil, although the prevalence o B cats found is higher than reported in some countries. The knowledge of feline blood types prevalence in cat population can help to determine the risks of transfusion reactions and neonatal isoerythrolysis, and these can be avoid by blood typing and cross-matching test

    Carbon integral honeycomb monoliths as support of copper catalysts in the Kharasch–Sosnovsky oxidation of cyclohexene

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    Carbon integral honeycomb monoliths prepared from a natural coal were employed as support of copper catalysts for organic synthetic purposes. In particular good to excellent yields (60–100% as function of the carboxylic acid employed) were obtained in the preparation of allylic esters by the Kharasch–Sosnovsky oxidation of cyclohexene. Different characterization techniques such as chemical analysis by Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectroscopy, nitrogen physisorption, X-ray Diffraction with Rietveld analysis, X-ray Photoelectron and Raman Spectroscopies, Temperature-Programmed Reduction and Scanning Electron Microscopy allowed finding that key parameters such as textural properties, degree of copper precursor decomposition and active phase homogeneity and dispersion can be modulated as function of a simple synthetic variable: the method used to dry the monoliths after impregnation with the metal precursor, either conventional or using microwaves. The results obtained allow understanding the key role of the nature and chemical surrounding (O2 anions or OH groups) of Cu2+ ions in the catalytic activity in the reaction investigated as well as the operating deactivation mechanisms. The use of the structured catalysts here proposed also opens up an interesting alternative to homogeneous catalysis in the field of organic synthesis

    Estudo comparativo entre sutura manual e mecânica de coto brônquico em cães submetidos à pneumonectomia esquerda: avaliação histopatológica do pulmão direito e avaliação eletrocardiográfica

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    The study had purpose to evaluate the possible electrocardiographical alterations and the histopathological alterations in the lung of dogs submited by left pneumonectomy with comparative approach between two types of suture of bronchial stamp (manual and mechanical). We used twelve dogs, males and females, adults, mongrel dogs, weighting between 15 and 20 kilograms and evaluated the macroscopic alterations of right lung and the alterations of electrocardiogram. All animals showed clinical condition satisfactory in the post operated time. The electrocardiographical alterations were deviation of cardiac axis, sinoatrial block and miocardial isquemia. The histopathological alterations were pulmonary atelectasis, proliferations of bronchiole epithelium tended to obliterations and pulmonary emphysema. The study suggested that right lung was submited to pulmonary hipertension.O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar as possíveis alterações eletrocardiográficas e as alterações histopatológicas no pulmão de cães submetidos à pneumonectomia esquerda em abordagem comparativa entre dois tipos de sutura de coto brônquico (manual e mecânica). Foram utilizados doze cães, machos e fêmeas, adultos, sem raça definida, pesando entre quinze e vinte quilos sendo avaliados as alterações microscópicas apresentadas pelo pulmão direito e as alterações do eletrocardiograma. Todos os animais apresentaram-se em condições clínicas satisfatórias no período pós-operatório. As principais alterações eletrocardiográficas observadas no período pós-operatório foram desvio de eixo cardíaco, bloqueio sinoatrial e isquemia de miocárdio. No exame histopatológico, constatou-se atelectasia pulmonar, proliferação de epitélio de bronquíolo tendendo à obliteração, bronquiolite obliterante e enfisema pulmonar. O estudo sugere ainda que o pulmão direito foi submetido à hipertensão pulmonar
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