110 research outputs found

    UTILIZAÇÃO DA ESCUTA SOCIAL PARA ANÁLISE DE IMPACTO DA MARCA PESSOAL NOS SPORTS STARS

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    The presence on the Internet and the social networks of the great athletes supposes aeconomic impact linked to brand positioning, both personal and of entitieson which they depend. This is an initial and exploratory research that provides atheoretical analysis on the use of social listening through commercial toolsto analyze the emotional impact of the personal brand of athletes recognized in theonline audience. Data mining on sports stars and their clubs orentities, in 2.0 ecosystems that include social networks, forums, websites and blogs, toThrough numerous technological tools, it allows you to strategically plan yourcommunication and digital marketing actions, and obtain the best result from the point ofeconomic view. By monitoring what is said about each athlete, it is possible to measure between severalfactors the real impact of the personal brand, the feeling of affinity, the level ofinteraction, the associated keywords or the sociodemographic trait of the followers ordetractors.La presencia en Internet y las redes sociales de los grandes deportistas, supone unimpacto económico ligado al posicionamiento de marca tanto personal como de las entidadesde las que éstos dependen. Se trata de una investigación inicial y explorativa que aporta unanálisis teórico sobre la utilización del social listening a través de herramientas comercialespara analizar el impacto emocional de la marca personal de deportistas reconocidos en laaudiencia en Internet. La extracción de datos sobre las estrellas del deporte y sus clubes oentidades, en los ecosistemas 2.0 que incluyen redes sociales, foros, sitios webs y blogs, através de numerosas herramientas tecnológicas, permite planificar estratégicamente susacciones de comunicación y marketing digital, y obtener el mejor resultado desde el punto devista económico. Monitorizando qué se dice de cada deportista, se puede medir entre variosfactores el impacto real de la marca personal, el sentimiento de afinidad, el nivel deinteracción, las palabras clave asociadas o el rasgo sociodemográfico de los seguidores odetractores.A presença na Internet e nas redes sociais dos grandes atletas supõe umaimpacto económico ligado ao posicionamento da marca, tanto pessoal como de entidadesdos quais dependem. Esta é uma pesquisa inicial e exploratória que fornece umaanálise teórica sobre o uso da escuta social por meio de ferramentas comerciais.analisar o impacto emocional da marca pessoal de atletas reconhecidos noaudiência on-line. Mineração de dados sobre estrelas do esporte e seus clubes ouentidades, em ecossistemas 2.0 que incluem redes sociais, fóruns, sites e blogs, paraPor meio de inúmeras ferramentas tecnológicas, permite planejar estrategicamente suaações de comunicação e marketing digital, e obter o melhor resultado do ponto devisão econômica. Ao monitorar o que é dito sobre cada atleta, é possível medir entre váriosfatores o impacto real da marca pessoal, o sentimento de afinidade, o nível deinteração, as palavras-chave associadas ou o traço sociodemográfico dos seguidores oudetratores

    La bellota de Quercus insignis Martens & Galeotti, 1843, la más grande del mundo

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    Quercus insignis M. Martens & Galeotti, better known as “chicalaba” in Mexico is a critically endangered oak species and it is characterized by producing the biggest acorns in the world. Despite of its ecological importance as a dominant component in cloud forests in Veracruz, Mexico, its habitat is facing high deforestation rates. In this review, we describe the chicalaba, its distribution, uses and some ecological aspects to promote its propagation and management including ecological restoration programs

    PROTO-COL. Aportaciones de una red interuniversitaria para la formación en protocolo y eventos (2010-2015)

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    Este proyecto de innovación docente denominado “Proto-col: red interuniversitaria de trabajo colaborativo en protocolo y gestión de eventos” se ha desarrollado durante los últimos cinco cursos académicos (2010-2011, 2011-2012, 2012-2013, 2013-2014, 2014-2015) y constituye en la actualidad un grupo de trabajo consolidado, en el que sus miembros han compartido un ejercicio de reflexión sobre las capacidades, habilidades y destrezas en este ámbito, por parte de los estudiantes de los Grados en Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas ofertados por la Universidad de Alicante y la Universitat Jaume I de Castellón. Para ello, durante estos años, se ha trabajado en el diseño de metodología didáctica aplicada a las asignaturas optativas vinculadas al protocolo y la gestión de eventos, y se han realizado diferentes investigaciones exploratorias sobre perfiles profesionales o la presencia de materias vinculadas a la gestión de eventos, el protocolo y las relaciones institucionales en las universidades españolas. Todas estas aportaciones, junto con la participación en cursos de especialización y másteres universitarios, la realización de proyectos académicos, la dirección de TFGs, TFMs y tesis doctorales reflejan el trabajo colaborativo de un grupo de profesores especializados en esta materia y justifica la pertinencia de este proyecto interuniversitario que se ha traducido en diversas contribuciones académicas y experiencias de enseñanza-aprendizaje

    PROTO-COL. Red interuniversitaria para la formación en protocolo, eventos y relaciones institucionales (2010-2016)

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    Este proyecto de innovación docente denominado “Proto-col: red interuniversitaria de trabajo colaborativo en protocolo y gestión de eventos” se ha desarrollado durante los últimos seis cursos académicos (2010-2011, 2011-2012, 2012-2013, 2013-2014, 2014-2015, 2015-2016) y constituye en la actualidad un grupo de trabajo consolidado, en el que sus miembros han compartido un ejercicio de reflexión sobre las capacidades, habilidades y destrezas en este ámbito, por parte de los estudiantes de los Grados en Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas ofertados por la Universidad de Alicante, la Universitat Jaume I de Castellón, y la Universidad Miguel Hernández (a través de su centro adscrito IMEP), con la implantación del Grado en Organización de Eventos, Protocolo y Relaciones Institucionales desde el curso 2012-2013 y del Máster Universitario como posgrado desde el curso 2013-2014. Para ello, durante todos estos años, se ha trabajado en el diseño de propuestas educativas y metodología didáctica aplicada a las asignaturas vinculadas al protocolo, la gestión de eventos y las relaciones institucionales. Se han realizado diferentes investigaciones exploratorias sobre perfiles profesionales y la presencia de materias vinculadas al protocolo, la gestión de eventos y las relaciones institucionales en las universidades españolas. Todas estas aportaciones, junto con la participación en cursos de especialización y másteres universitarios, la realización de proyectos académicos, la dirección de TFGs, TFMs y tesis doctorales reflejan el trabajo colaborativo de un grupo de profesores especializados en esta materia y justifica la pertinencia de este proyecto interuniversitario que se ha traducido en diversas contribuciones académicas y experiencias de enseñanza-aprendizaje

    COVID-19: Some unresolved issues

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    Two years after the COVID-19 pandemic, many uncertainties persist about the causal agent, the disease and its future. This document contains the reflection of the COVID-19 working group of the Official College of Physicians of Madrid (ICOMEM) in relation to some questions that remain unresolved. The document includes considerations on the origin of the virus, the current indication for diagnostic tests, the value of severity scores in the onset of the disease and the added risk posed by hypertension or dementia. We also discuss the possibility of deducing viral behavior from the examination of the structure of the complete viral genome, the future of some drug associations and the current role of therapeutic resources such as corticosteroids or extracorporeal oxygenation (ECMO). We review the scarce existing information on the reality of COVID 19 in Africa, the uncertainties about the future of the pandemic and the status of vaccines, and the data and uncertainties about the long-term pulmonary sequelae of those who suffered severe pneumonia.post-print462 K

    New variants of SARS-CoV-2

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    The emergence and spread of new variants of SARS-CoV-2 has produced enormous interest due to their possible implication in the improved transmissibility of the virus, their consequences in the individual evolution of the infection, as well as in the possible escape from the immunity generated by the current vaccines. The variants that attract most attention are those of public health concern, including B.1.1.7 (UK), P.1 (Brazilian) and B.1.351 (South African). This list is extended by the variants of interest that emerge and are expanding in certain countries but are found sporadically in others, such as B.1.427 and B.1.429 (Californians) or B.1.617 (Indian). Whole genome sequencing or strategies specifically targeting the spicule gene are used in the microbiology laboratories for characterization and detection. The number of infected individuals, the sanitary situation of each country, epidemiological measures and vaccination strategies influence its dispersion and new variants are expected to emerge. This emergence can only be avoided today by increasing the vaccinated population in all countries and by not relaxing epidemiological containment measures. It is not excluded that in the future it will be necessary to revaccinate against new variants.post-print186 K

    El uso de las tecnologías de información y comunicación (TIC) y sus efectos en las relaciones interpersonales de los adolescentes de 13 a 17 años.

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    Identificar los efectos de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación en las relaciones interpersonales. Analizar con los adolescentes el sentido y significado que adquieren el establecer las relaciones virtuales. Evidencia los efectos positivos y/o negativos del uso de Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación en las relaciones interpersonales para minimizarlas. La investigación de carácter cualitativo se realizó en Colegio Cristiano Bilingüe El Saddai ubicado en la 4 calle 23-03 zona 14, de la ciudad capital de Guatemala. La muestra estuvo integrada por estudiantes hombres y mujeres comprendidos entre los 13 a 17 años de edad, que cursaban los niveles de básicos y diversificado. Para identificar los efectos que las TIC causan en las relaciones interpersonales de los adolescentes, se utilizaron diferentes instrumentos como: cuestionarios, entrevistas semi estructuradas y trabajos en grupo como: discusiones y talleres de lectura reflexiva, que permitieron profundizar en el sentido y significado que adquiere para ellos el establecer relaciones a través de los medios y evidenciar los aspectos negativos que pudieron representar las tecnologías. Analiza e interpreta los resultados y concluye que, los jóvenes nacidos en esta era tecnológica, manifiestan el beneficio de las TIC por la facilidad de la comunicación, acorta distancias, es una buena herramienta de trabajo y para el estudio por los contactos virtuales; pero aun así no sustituirían las relaciones presenciales

    Persistence and viability of SARS-CoV-2 in primary infection and reinfections

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    Since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic, virus isolation in the infected patient was only possible for a short period of time and it was striking that this occurred constantly and did not provide guidance on the clinical course. This fact led to confusion about the efficacy of some of the drugs initially used, which seemed to have a high efficiency in viral clearance and proved ineffective in modifying the course of the disease. The immune response also did not prove to be definitive in terms of evolution, although most of the patients with very mild disease had a weak or no antibody response, and the opposite was true for the most severe patients. With whatever the antibody response, few cases have been re-infected after a first infection and generally, those that have, have not reproduced a spectrum of disease similar to the first infection. Among those re-infected, a large number have been asymptomatic or with very few symptoms, others have had a moderate picture and very few have had a poor evolution. Despite this dynamic of rapid viral clearance, laboratory tests were still able to generate positive results in the recovery of genomic sequences and this occurred in patients who were already symptom-free, in others who were still ill and in those who were very seriously ill. There was also no good correlate. For this reason and with the perspective of this year and the half of pandemic, we compiled what the literature leaves us in these aspects and anticipating that, as always in biology, there are cases that jump the limits of the general behavior of the dynamics of infection in genera

    Actions and attitudes on the immunized patients against SARS-CoV-2

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    The access to COVID vaccines by millions of human beings and their high level of protection against the disease, both in its mild and severe forms, together with a plausible decrease in the transmission of the infection from vaccinated patients, has prompted a series of questions from the members of the College of Physicians of Madrid (ICOMEM) and the society. The ICOMEM Scientific Committee on this subject has tried to answer these questions after discussion and consensus among its members. The main answers can be summarized as follows: The occurrence of new SARS-CoV-2 infections in both vaccinated and previously infected patients is very low, in the observation time we already have. When breakthrough infections do occur, they are usually asymptomatic or mild and, purportedly, should have a lower capacity for transmission to other persons. Vaccinated subjects who have contact with a SARS-CoV-2 infected patient can avoid quarantine as long as they are asymptomatic, although this decision depends on variables such as age, occupation, circulating variants, degree of contact and time since vaccination. In countries with a high proportion of the population vaccinated, it is already suggested that fully vaccinated persons could avoid the use of masks and social distancing in most circumstances. Systematic use of diagnostic tests to assess the immune response or the degree of protection against reinfection after natural infection or vaccination is discouraged, since their practical consequences are not known at this time. The existing information precludes any precision regarding a possible need for future revaccination. This Committee considers that when mass vaccination of health care workers and the general population is achieved, SARS-CoV-2 screening tests could be avoided at least in out-patient care and in the case of exploratory procedures that do not require hospitalizatio
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