5,896 research outputs found

    Production of the top-pions at the THERA collider based γp\gamma p collisions

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    In the framework of the topcolor-assisted technicolor (TC2) models, we study the production of the top-pions πt0\pi^{0}_{t}, πt±\pi_{t}^{\pm} via the processes epγcπt0cep\to\gamma c\to\pi^{0}_{t}c and epγcπt±bep\to\gamma c\to\pi^{\pm}_{t}b mediated by the anomalous top coupling tcγtc\gamma. We find that the production cross section of the process epγcπt0cep\to\gamma c\to\pi^{0}_{t}c is very small. With reasonable values of the parameters in TC2 models, the production cross section of the process epγcπt±bep\to\gamma c\to\pi^{\pm}_{t}b can reach 1.2pb 1.2pb. The charged top-pions πt±\pi^{\pm}_{t} might be directly observed via this process at the THERA collider based γp\gamma p collisions.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure

    Detecting top-Higgs at high energy e+ee^{+}e^{-} colliders

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    We calculate the contributions of the top-Higgs ht0h_{t}^{0} predicted by topcolor assisted technicolor(TC2) models to e+etcνeνee^{+}e^{-}\longrightarrow \overline{t}c\overline{\nu}_{e}\nu_{e} and compare the results with the contributions of ht0h^{0}_{t} to the processes e+eZht0Ztce^{+}e^{-}\longrightarrow Z h^{0}_{t}\longrightarrow Z\overline{t}c and e+eγht0γtce^+e^-\longrightarrow \gamma h^{0}_{t} \longrightarrow \gamma \overline{t}c. We find that e+etcνeνee^{+}e^{-} \longrightarrow\overline{t}c\overline{\nu}_{e}\nu_{e} is very sensitive to ht0h^{0}_{t}, which can be easy detected via this process at high-energy e+ee^{+}e^{-} collider(LC) experiments with s500\sqrt{s}\geq 500 GeVGeV, as long as its mass below the tt\overline{t}t threshold. The process e+eγtce^{+}e^{-} \longrightarrow \gamma\overline{t}c also can be used to detect ht0h^{0}_{t} at LC experiments.Comment: latex file, 10 pages, 4 eps figure, submitted to Phys. Lett.

    Modeling the Resource Requirements of Convolutional Neural Networks on Mobile Devices

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    Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have revolutionized the research in computer vision, due to their ability to capture complex patterns, resulting in high inference accuracies. However, the increasingly complex nature of these neural networks means that they are particularly suited for server computers with powerful GPUs. We envision that deep learning applications will be eventually and widely deployed on mobile devices, e.g., smartphones, self-driving cars, and drones. Therefore, in this paper, we aim to understand the resource requirements (time, memory) of CNNs on mobile devices. First, by deploying several popular CNNs on mobile CPUs and GPUs, we measure and analyze the performance and resource usage for every layer of the CNNs. Our findings point out the potential ways of optimizing the performance on mobile devices. Second, we model the resource requirements of the different CNN computations. Finally, based on the measurement, pro ling, and modeling, we build and evaluate our modeling tool, Augur, which takes a CNN configuration (descriptor) as the input and estimates the compute time and resource usage of the CNN, to give insights about whether and how e ciently a CNN can be run on a given mobile platform. In doing so Augur tackles several challenges: (i) how to overcome pro ling and measurement overhead; (ii) how to capture the variance in different mobile platforms with different processors, memory, and cache sizes; and (iii) how to account for the variance in the number, type and size of layers of the different CNN configurations

    Neutral top-pion and top-charm production in high energy e+ee^{+}e^{-} collisions

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    We calculate the contributions of the neutral top-pion, predicted by topcolor-assisted technicolor (TC2) theory, to top-charm production via the processes γγtˉc\gamma\gamma \longrightarrow\bar{t}c and e+eγγtˉce^{+}e^{-}\longrightarrow \gamma\gamma\longrightarrow \bar{t}c at the high energy linear e+ee^{+}e^{-} collider (LC) experiments. The cross section is of order 102pb10^{-2}pb in most of the parameter space of TC2 theory, which may be detected at the LC experiments. So the process e+etˉce^{+}e^{-}\longrightarrow \bar{t}c can be used to detect the signature of TC2 theory.Comment: Latex file, 8 pages with 4 eps figures. to be published Phys.Lett.

    Towards on Demand Road Condition Monitoring Using Mobile Phone Sensing as a Service

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    © 2016 The Authors. With the increased need for mobility and the overcrowding of cities, the area of Intelligent Transportation aims at improving the efficiency, safety, and productivity of transportation systems by relying on communication and sensing technologies. One of the main challenges faced in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) pertains to the real time collection of traffic and road related data, in a cost effective, efficient, and scalable manner. The current approaches still suffer from problems related to the energy consumption of mobile devices and overhead in terms of communications and processing. We have previously proposed the concept of Mobile Sensing as a Service (MSaaS), in which mobile owners can offer the sensing capabilities of their phones as services to other users. This ability to offer sensory data to consumers on demand can bring significant benefits to ITS and can constitute an efficient and flexible solution to the problem of real-time traffic/road data collection. In this paper, we adapt the concept of MSaaS to the area of transportation, and present an on-demand vehicular sensing framework. This framework enables a data consumer to send a sensing trigger request to a vehicular sensing platform, which matches it with the most suitable set of data collectors that would perform the sensing task, and return the data to the platform for validation and processing. The collected data is then used to infer intelligence about the city and send the required traffic information to the data consumer, in a timely manner. The proposed model and architecture were validated using a combination of prototyping and traffic simulation traces, and the obtained results are very promising

    The flavor-changing rare top decays tcVVt\to c V V in topcolor-assisted technicolor theory

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    In the framework of topcolor-assisted technicolor (TC2) theory, we calculate the contributions of the scalars(the neutral top-pion πt0\pi_{t}^{0} and the top-Higgs ht0h_{t}^{0}) to the flavor-changing rare top decays tcVVt\to c V V(V= W, g, γ\gamma or Z). Our results show that ht0h_{t}^{0} can enhance the standard model BrSM(tcWW)B_{r}^{SM}(t\longrightarrow cWW) by several orders of magnitude for most of the parameter space. The peak of the branching ratio resonance emerges when the top-Higgs mass is between 2mW2m_{W} and mtm_{t}. The branching ratio Br(tcWW) B_{r}(t\to c W W) can reach 103 10^{-3} in the narrow range.Comment: Latex file, 11pages, 2 eps figure

    Probing neutral top-pion via a flavor-changing process γγtcˉΠt0\gamma\gamma\to t\bar{c}\Pi_{t}^{0}

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    In the framework of topcolor-assisted-technicolor model(TC2), we study a flavor-changing neutral top-pion production process γγtcˉΠt0\gamma\gamma\to t\bar{c}\Pi_{t}^{0}. The study shows that there exists a resonance effect which can enhance the cross section up to a few fb even tens fb. For a yearly luminosity 100 fb1fb^{-1} at future linear colliders, there might be hundreds even thousands events to be produced. On the other hand, the background of such flavor-changing process is very clean due to the GIM mechanism in SM . With such sufficient events and clean background, neutral toppion could be detected at future linear colliders with high center of energy and luminosity. Our study provides a possible way to test TC2 model.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures,has been accepted by Phys.Rev.

    Muon anomalous magnetic moment confronts exotic fermions and gauge bosons

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    We investigate the status of models containing exotic fermions or extra Z-like neutral gauge bosons in the light of the recent data on anomalous magnetic moment of muon. We find that it is possible to extract interesting bounds on the parameters characterizing such models. The bounds are particularly strong if the new flavour-changing neutral currents are axial vectorlike.Comment: Additional figures included, minor modifications made in the tex

    The rare top quark decays tcVt\to cV in the topcolor-assisted technicolor model

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    We consider the rare top quark decays in the framework of topcolor-assisted technicolor (TC2) model. We find that the contributions of top-pions and top-Higgs predicted by the TC2 model can enhance the SM branching ratios by as much as 6-9 orders of magnitude. i.e., in the most case, the orders of magnitude of branching ratios are Br(tcg)105Br(t\to c g)\sim 10^{-5}, Br(tcZ)105Br(t\to c Z)\sim 10^{-5}, Br(tcγ)107Br(t\to c \gamma)\sim 10^{-7}. With the reasonable values of the parameters in TC2 model, such rare top quark decays may be testable in the future experiments. So, rare top quark decays provide us a unique way to test TC2 model.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figure
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