Efektivitas Sari Belimbing Wuluh terhadap Daya Ikat Air dan Susut Masak Daging Paha Itik Magelang

Duck is a type of poultry that can be consumed as a new option other than chicken meat. Several types of local ducks can be utilized their potential for community consumption, one of which is Magelang duck. Duck meat is one of the foodstuffs of livestock origin that contains nutrients that are good for the human body. The weakness of meat with a high nutritional content that can cause meat susceptible to contamination by decaying microorganisms. Efforts to maintain meat quality are to prevent microbial contamination of Magelang duck meat by using bilimbi fruit liquid (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) to maintain the quality of duck meat. This study aims to determine the efficiency using bilimbi fruit liquid with different concentrations on the value of water holding capacity and cooking loss of Magelang duck thigh meat. The experiment plan used in this study was a Completely Randomized Experimental Design (CRD) with 4 treatments differences concentration of using bilimbi fruit liquid (0, 20, 40, 60%) and 5 replays with immersion for 30 minutes. The data obtained was analyzed with a variety analysis (ANOVA) and the apparent differences between treatments were analyzed with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) advanced test. The results showed that soaking magelang duck thigh meat up to a concentration of 60% of using bilimbi fruit liquid for 30 minutes did not give a noticeable influence or has not been able to increase DIA and decrease cooking. The range of DIA values in this study is 40.67˗44.93% and cooked stacking 47.19–52.37%. Keywords: magelang duck, water holding capacity, starfruit juice, cooking loss

SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KADAR AIR KUNING TELUR ASIN ITIK MAGELANG DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG (Caesalpinia sappan L.)

Eggs are high protein and fat livestock products which makes them easily damaged. One of methods to maintain egg quality are by processing them into salted eggs with the addition of Secang wood extract (Caesalpinia sappan L.) as a natural preservative. This study aims to utilize and determine the best concentration of Secang wood extract in increasing the organoleptic properties and reducing the water content of the salted egg yolk of Magelang duck. The method used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments of different concentrations of Secang wood extract (0; 2.27; 4.44; and 6.52%) and 5 replications. Each replication contains 4 Magelang duck eggs. Data collected were analyzed by means of variance (ANOVA) at a significance level of 5% and significant differences between treatments were analyzed by Duncan. The results showed that the addition of 4.44−6.52% Secang wood extract were significantly reduced the aroma to slightly fishy (2.82−2.83), but the addition of Secang wood extract 6.52% had no significant effect on the color, which was orange (2.97−3.21), slightly salty texture (2.86−3.23), flavorless salty taste (2.20−2.52), and has not been able to reduce the water content (29.39−34.60%) of salted egg yolk Magelang duck. The conclusion of this research is that the addition of Secang wood extract to a concentration of 6.52% can reduce the fishy aroma, but has not affected the color, texture, taste, and water content of the salted egg yolk of Magelang duck. Keywords : magelang duck salted egg, organoleptic test, secang wood extract, water conten

The Influence Of Service Quality And Trust On Customer Satisfaction In The Use Of Bri Mobile (Brimo) In Arga Makmur City Of North Bengkulu

The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which service quality and trust influence customer satisfaction in using BRI Mobile (BRImo). This research is a qualitative descriptive research that is quantified. The method used is a questionnaire. The sample of this research is 85 respondents. The results showed that multiple linear regression obtained Y=27.918+0.251(X1)+0.186(X2)+4.174, meaning that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between Service Quality (X1) and Trust (X2) on customer satisfaction in using BRI Mobile (BRImo). The results of the service quality test (X1) show t count 3.438>t table 1.989 and significance 0.000 <0.05, then the results of the hypothesis Ha are accepted and Ho are rejected, meaning that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction in using BRI Mobile. The results of the Trust test (X2) show t count 2.896>t table 1.989 and significance 0.000<0.05, then the results of the hypothesis Ha are accepted and Ho are rejected, meaning that Trust has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction in using BRI Mobile. Furthermore, the result of the f table value is 9.190>2.71, it is concluded that the hypothesis is accepted, meaning that there is a simultaneous influence between service quality (X1) and Trust (X2) on customer satisfaction variable (Y) in the use of BRI Mobile in Arga Makmur city. This can be seen at the significance level of 0.000 <0.0

Klinik Hukum Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyusunan Rencana Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil

Public participation in the preparation of regional regulations is a right guaranteed by the constitution, especially if the regulations to be made are closely related to the sustainability of the community's living space. This is what underlies community service activities carried out to the coastal communities of Balikpapan Bay through groups of fishermen and activists who focus on environmental and coastal issues with the aim of providing legal understanding and awareness to be involved or participate in the preparation of RZWP3K. With the FGD method through 3 stages which include presentation of material, identification of problems, and preparation of policy briefs, it is hoped that it will be able to provide concrete efforts for community participation in the preparation of regional regulations. Based on the results of community service activities, legal awareness was formed for the participants who attended, as evidenced by the involvement of all participants in the preparation of a policy brief that was submitted to the Kaltim DPRD - Special Committee on the Draft Regional Regulation. at RZWP3K East Kalimanta

Agonistic behavior of captive saltwater crocodile, crocodylus porosus in Kota Tinggi, Johor

Agonistic behavior in Crocodylus porosus is well known in the wild, but the available data regarding this behavior among the captive individuals especially in a farm setting is rather limited. Studying the aggressive behavior of C. porosus in captivity is important because the data obtained may contribute for conservation and the safety for handlers and visitors. Thus, this study focuses on C. porosus in captivity to describe systematically the agonistic behaviour of C. porosus in relation to feeding time, daytime or night and density per pool. This study was carried out for 35 days in two different ponds. The data was analysed using Pearson’s chi-square analysis to see the relationship between categorical factors. The study shows that C. porosus was more aggressive during daylight, feeding time and non-feeding time in breeding enclosure (Pond C, stock density =0.0369 crocodiles/m2) as compared to non-breeding pond (Pond B, stock density =0.3317 crocodiles/m2) where it is only aggressive during the nighttime. Pond C shows the higher domination in the value of aggression in feeding and non-feeding time where it is related to its function as breeding ground. Chi-square analysis shows that there is no significant difference between ponds (p=0.47, χ2= 2.541, df= 3), thus, there is no relationship between categorical factors. The aggressive behaviour of C. porosus is important for the farm management to evaluate the risk in future for the translocation process and conservation of C. porosus generally

The Use of Azolla microphylla in The Ration on Feed Consumption, Body Weight Gain, and Feed Conversion Ratio in Male Magelang Ducks (Anas platyrhinchos)

The study aimed to determine feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion of male Magelang ducks with the addition of Azolla microphylla in the ration. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. In each replication, there were 2 male Magelang ducks aged 5 weeks ( weight average is 747,18±103,9 g) and reared for 7 weeks. The treatment consisted of P0 control diet without Azolla microphylla substitution, P1 control diet + Azolla microphylla 10%., P2 control diet + Azolla microphylla 15%., and P3 control diet + Azolla microphylla 20%. Data collected included feed consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, and feed conversion. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan's test. The addition of Azolla microphylla up to 20% had no significant effect on feed consumption (average 4706.17 ± 27.89 g), daily body weight gain (average 13.18 ± 1.65 g), and feed conversion (average 7. 38 ± 0.95), but significantly different in final body wight, the addition of Azolla microphylla up to levels of 15% and 20% reduced the final body weight of male Magelang ducks. The conclusions of this study were the addition of Azolla microphylla in the ration up to 20% did not affect feed consumption, daily body weight gain and feed conversion, but the addition of Azolla microphylla above 10% reduced the final body weight of male Magelang ducks. Substitition Azolla microphyla in Magelang duck male could be given up to 10% level

PEMBELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI BERBASIS MEDIA ELEKTRONIK DI SMA NEGERI 1 PEMANGKAT

Abstract This research was to found out the sociology lesson based on electronic media at SMA Negeri 1 Pemangkat. The research approach was qualitative approach with descriptive approach method. The technique of data collection were observation, interview, and study documentation. The analysis in this research presented in qualitative descriptive using 5 informants, included the sociology teachers of Class X, XI and XII, also three active students representing each classes of  Class X, XI, and XII on lesson based on electronic media at SMA Negeri 1 Pemangkat. The result showed that the cognitive aspects gave sociology lesson based on electronic media such impacts on students in order to found out and reviewed the lesson using electronic media also gave impacts on students learning result that using electronic media. In motivation aspects, electronic media encouraged students to studied and gave impacts on students' actions so it made students more focus on the lesson and students found themselves the learning material without instruction from the teacher. In imaginative aspects, electronic media generated students' imagination in searching material with pictures and videos, with electronic media students are easier to imagine the things that related with the material in their circumstances. Keywords: Cognitive, Electronic Media, Imaginative, Motivatio

Strategi Hukum Pengembangan Tambak Smart Silvofishery dalam Rehabilitasi Mangrove di Ibu Kota Nusantara

Al-Hidayah, R., Susmiyati, H. R., Hardi, E. H., Diana, R., Palupi, N. P. (2023). Legal strategy for smart silvofishery pond development in mangrove rehabilitation in the capital city of nusantara. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 Tahun 2023, Palembang  21 Oktober 2023. (pp. 616-625).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Mangrove ecosystem areas in The Nusantara Capital area have not been protected, especially those located in traditional fish pond cultivation development areas. The aimed of this research is to analyse the legal problems of developing smart silvofishery ponds in mangrove rehabilitation and formulate legal strategies to overcome them. The method is a socio-legal research method with a qualitative approach used. The research results show that legal problems in the development of smart silvofishery ponds occur as a result of the absence of specific regulations governing this matter. Government and the community feel that they have no obligation to develop smart silvofishery ponds which will affect mangrove rehabilitation efforts. Besides that, fish farming operators do not understand the concept and urgency of smart silvofishery. Facing these problems, legal strategies are important to implement. Referring to the theory of legal formation, the law aims to integrate and coordinate various interests in society because in a traffic of interests, protection of certain interests can only be done by limiting various interests on the other side. The legal strategy is developed by establishing regulations at the central, regional and local levels regarding legal protection, both preventive and repressive. Preventive legal protection includes provisions that are preventative (prohabited) and repressive legal protection that is punitive (sanction). Multi-stakeholder roles and meaningful community participation are also needed

The Effects of LTAD-Based Programming on Fundamental Skills and Physical Abilities of Basketball Players Aged 11-12 Years

Study purpose. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of LTAD-based programming on the physical abilities and fundamental skills of basketball players aged 11-12 years. Materials and methods. The research method used was an experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The study participants included 50 basketball players, 25 males and 25 females, weighing ±50–70 kg and standing 159–172 cm tall.The instruments used consisted of a multistage fitness test, 30-meter sprint, Illinois run, layup, shooting under the ring, and free throw. Data was gathered by observation and testing. The data was analyzed descriptively using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests, which were aided by SPSS version 23. Results. The results of the male and female groups’ pretest-posttest showed that the Asymp.sig (2-tailed) values for the aspects of endurance, speed, agility, layup, shooting under the ring, and free throw were 0.0000.05, only for shooting under the ring the Asymp.sig (2-tailed) value was 0.008 <0.05. Conclusions. The male and female groups’ posttest results were better than the pretest results before LTAD-based programming. The majority of the posttest comparisons between males and females revealed no significant differences. This suggests that both the male and female groups improved after receiving LTAD-based programming

Review of SQL injection : problems and prevention

SQL injection happened in electronic records in database and it is still exist even after two decades since it first happened. Most of the web-based applications are still vulnerable to the SQL injection attacks. Although technology had improved a lot during these past years, but, hackers still can find holes to perform the SQL injection. There are many methods for this SQL injection to be performed by the hackers and there is also plenty of prevention for the SQL injection to be happened. The vulnerability to SQL injection is very big and this is definitely a huge threat to the web based application as the hackers can easily hacked their system and obtains any data and information that they wanted anytime and anywhere. This paper can conclude that several proposed techniques from existing journal papers used for preventing SQL injection. Then, it comes out with Blockchain concept to prevent SQL injection attacks on database management system (DBMS) via IP