A sequence labelling approach for automatic analysis of ello: tagging pronouns, antecedents, and connective phrases

This is an accepted manuscript of an article published by Springer in Language Resources and Evaluation on 04/09/2021, available online: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-021-09559-z The accepted version of the publication may differ from the final published version.Encapsulators are linguistic units which establish coherent referential connections to the preceding discourse in a text. In this paper, we address the challenge of automatically analysing the pronominal encapsulator ello in Spanish text. Our method identifies, for each occurrence, the antecedent of the pronoun (including its grammatical type), the connective phrase which combines with the pronoun to express a discourse relation linking the antecedent text segment to the following text segment, and the type of semantic relation expressed by the complex discourse marker formed by the connective phrase and pronoun. We describe our annotation of a corpus to inform the development of our method and to finetune an automatic analyser based on bidirectional encoder representation transformers (BERT). On testing our method, we find that it performs with greater accuracy than three baselines (0.76 for the resolution task), and sets a promising benchmark for the automatic annotation of occurrences of the pronoun ello, their antecedents, and the semantic relations between the two text segments linked by the connective in combination with the pronoun

Phylogenentic and enzymatic characterization of psychrophilic and psychrotolerant marine bacteria belong to γ-Proteobacteria group isolated from the sub-Antarctic Beagle Channel, Argentina

The phylogenetic and physiological characteristics of cultivable-dependent approaches were determined to establish the diversity of marine bacteria associated with the intestines of benthonic organisms and seawater samples from the Argentine´s Beagle Channel. A total of 737 isolates were classified as psychrophlic and psychrotolerant culturable marine bacteria. These cold-adapted microorganisms are capable of producing cold-active glycosyl hydrolases, such as β-glucosidases, celulases, β-galactosidases, xylanases, chitinases and proteases. These enzymes could have potential biotechnological applications for use in low-temperature manufacturing processesAccording to polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of part of genes encoding 16S ribosomal DNA (ARDRA) and DNA gyrase subunit B (gyrB-RFLP), 11 operational taxonomic units (OTU) were identified and clustered in known genera using InfoStat software. The 50 isolates selected were sequencing based on near full sequence analysis of 16S rDNA and gyrB sequences and identified by their nearest neighbors ranging between 96 and 99 % of identities. Phylogenetic analyses using both genes allowed relationships between members of the cultured marine bacteria belonging to the γ-Proteobacteria group (Aeromonas, Halteromonas, Pseudomonas, Pseudoalteromonas, Shewanella, Serratia, Colwellia, Glacielocola and Psychrobacter) to be evaluated. Our research reveals a high diversity of hydrolytic bacteria and their products actuality has an industrial use in several bioprocesses at low-temperature manufacturing.Fil: Cristobal, Hector Antonio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (i); Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); ArgentinaFil: Benito, Juliana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (i); ArgentinaFil: Lovrich, Gustavo Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Abate, Carlos Mauricio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (i); Argentin