148 research outputs found

    On the possibility of ZNZ_N exotic supersymmetry in two dimensional Conformal Field Theory

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    We investigate the possibility to construct extended parafermionic conformal algebras whose generating current has spin 1+1K1+\frac{1}{K}, generalizing the superconformal (spin 3/2) and the Fateev Zamolodchikov (spin 4/3) algebras. Models invariant under such algebras would possess ZKZ_K exotic supersymmetries satisfying (supercharge)K^K = (momentum). However, we show that for K=4K=4 this new algebra allows only for models at c=1c=1, for K=5K=5 it is a trivial rephrasing of the ordinary Z5Z_5 parafermionic model, for K=6,7K=6,7 (and, requiring unitarity, for all larger KK) such algebras do not exist. Implications of this result for existence of exotic supersymmetry in two dimensional field theory are discussed.Comment: 21p

    Dynkin TBA's

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    We prove a useful identity valid for all ADEADE minimal S-matrices, that clarifies the transformation of the relative thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz (TBA) from its standard form into the universal one proposed by Al.B.Zamolodchikov. By considering the graph encoding of the system of functional equations for the exponentials of the pseudoenergies, we show that any such system having the same form as those for the ADEADE TBA's, can be encoded on A,D,E,A/Z2A,D,E,A/Z_2 only. This includes, besides the known ADEADE diagonal scattering, the set of all SU(2)SU(2) related {\em magnonic} TBA's. We explore this class sistematically and find some interesting new massive and massless RG flows. The generalization to classes related to higher rank algebras is briefly presented and an intriguing relation with level-rank duality is signalled.Comment: 29 pages, Latex (no macros) DFUB-92-11, DFTT-31/9

    A New Family of Diagonal Ade-Related Scattering Theories

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    We propose the factorizable S-matrices of the massive excitations of the non-unitary minimal model M2,11M_{2,11} perturbed by the operator Φ1,4\Phi_{1,4}. The massive excitations and the whole set of two particle S-matrices of the theory is simply related to the E8E_8 unitary minimal scattering theory. The counting argument and the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz (TBA) are applied to this scattering theory in order to support this interpretation. Generalizing this result, we describe a new family of NON UNITARY and DIAGONAL ADEADE-related scattering theories. A further generalization suggests the magnonic TBA for a large class of non-unitary \G\otimes\G/\G coset models (\G=A_{odd},D_n,E_{6,7,8}) perturbed by Φid,id,adj\Phi_{id,id,adj}, described by non-diagonal S-matrices.Comment: 13 pages, Latex (no macros), DFUB-92-12, DFTT/30-9

    ADE functional dilogarithm identities and integrable models

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    We describe a new infinite family of multi-parameter functional equations for the Rogers dilogarithm, generalizing Abel's and Euler's formulas. They are suggested by the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz approach to the Renormalization Group flow of 2D integrable, ADE-related quantum field theories. The known sum rules for the central charge of critical fixed points can be obtained as special cases of these. We conjecture that similar functional identities can be constructed for any rational integrable quantum field theory with factorized S-matrix and support it with extensive numerical checks.Comment: LaTeX, 9 pages, no figure

    Generalized KdV and Quantum Inverse Scattering Description of Conformal Minimal Models

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    We propose an alternative description of 2 dimensional Conformal Field Theory in terms of Quantum Inverse Scattering. It is based on the generalized KdV systems attached to A2(2)A_2^{(2)}, yielding the classical limit of Virasoro as Poisson bracket structure. The corresponding T-system is shown to coincide with the one recently proposed by Kuniba and Suzuki. We classify the primary operators of the minimal models that commute with all the Integrals of Motion, and that are therefore candidates to perturb the model by keeping the conservation laws. For our A2(2)A_2^{(2)} structure these happen to be Ď•1,2,Ď•2,1,Ď•1,5\phi_{1,2},\phi_{2,1},\phi_{1,5}, in contrast to the A1(1)A_1^{(1)} case, studied by Bazhanov, Lukyanov and Zamolodchikov~\cite{BLZ}, related to Ď•1,3\phi_{1,3}.Comment: 12 pages, latex. 1 reference adde

    Scaling Functions in the Odd Charge Sector of Sine-Gordon/Massive Thirring Theory

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    A non-linear integral equation (NLIE) governing the finite size effects of excited states of even topological charge in the sine-Gordon (sG) / massive Thirring (mTh) field theory, deducible from a light-cone lattice formulation of the model, has been known for some time. In this letter we conjecture an extension of this NLIE to states with odd topological charge, thus completing the spectrum of the theory. The scaling functions obtained as solutions to our conjectured NLIE are compared successfully with Truncated Conformal Space data and the construction is shown to be compatible with all other facts known about the local Hilbert spaces of sG and mTh models. With the present results we have achieved a full control over the finite size behaviour of energy levels of sG/mTh theory.Comment: LaTeX2e, 12 pp., 3 eps figs. Remarks on locality adde

    On the hydrodynamics of unstable excitations

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    The generalized hydrodynamic (GHD) approach has been extremely successful in describing the out-of-equilibrium properties of a great variety of integrable many-body quantum systems. It naturally extracts the large-scale dynamical degrees of freedom of the system, and is thus a particularly good probe for emergent phenomena. One such phenomenon is the presence of unstable particles, traditionally seen via special analytic structures of the scattering matrix. Because of their finite lifetime and energy threshold, these are especially hard to study. In this paper we apply the GHD approach to a model possessing both unstable excitations and quantum integrability. The largest family of relativistic integrable quantum field theories known to have these features are the homogeneous sine-Gordon models. We consider the simplest non-trivial example of such theories and investigate the effect of an unstable excitation on various physical quantities, both at equilibrium and in the non-equilibrium state arising from the partitioning protocol. The hydrodynamic approach sheds new light onto the physics of the unstable particle, going much beyond its definition via the analytic structure of the scattering matrix, and clarifies its effects both on the equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium properties of the theory. Crucially, within this dynamical perspective, we identify unstable particles as finitely-lived bound states of co-propagating stable particles of different types, and observe how stable populations of unstable particles emerge in large-temperature thermal baths

    On the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz Equation in Sinh-Gordon Model

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    Two implicit periodic structures in the solution of sinh-Gordon thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equation are considered. The analytic structure of the solution as a function of complex θ\theta is studied to some extent both analytically and numerically. The results make a hint how the CFT integrable structures can be relevant in the sinh-Gordon and staircase models. More motivations are figured out for subsequent studies of the massless sinh-Gordon (i.e. Liouville) TBA equation.Comment: 32 pages, 18 figures, myart.st
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