1,538 research outputs found

    Electrochemical coulometer and method of forming same Patent

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    Alkaline-type coulometer cell for primary charge control in secondary battery recharge circuit

    Analysis of cadmium-cadmium coulometers used for charge control in nickel-cadmium space batteries

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    Cadmium-cadmium coulometers for charge control in nickel-cadmium space batterie

    AFTER FURTHER REVIEW: AN UPDATE ON MODELING AND DESIGN STRATEGIES FOR AGRICULTURAL DOSE-RESPONSE EXPERIMENTS

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    Research investigating dose-response relationships is common in agricultural science. This paper is an expansion on previous work by Guo, et al. (2006) motivated by plant nutrition research in horticulture. Plant response to level of nutrient applied is typically sigmoidal, i.e. no response at very low levels, observable response at mid-levels, point-of-diminishing returns and plateau at high levels. Plant scientists need accurate estimates of these response relationships for many reasons, including determining the lower threshold below which plants show deficiency symptoms and the point of diminishing returns, above which excessive doses are economically and environmentally costly. Guo et al. presented models and designs that address these requirements and a simulation study to assess and compare the small-sample behavior of these models and designs. This paper expands on that simulation study. In addition, a simulation study based procedure for exploring designs for experimental scenarios fitting this description is presented. This simulation study approach utilizes simulation based fit statistics in conjunction with various lack-of-fit plots to produce a design robust to multiple candidate models

    Testing the Effectiveness of Lecture Capture Technology Using Prior GPA as a Performance Indicator

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    This empirical study examines whether making lecture capture technology available in a face-to-face lecture environment can improve students’ ability to learn the course material. We examine student performance in undergraduate principles courses in computer science and economics. However, rather than simply comparing average course grades between lecture capture and non-lecture capture classes, we use student grade point average (GPA) as a predictor of course grades earned in non-lecture capture classes and lecture capture classes taught by the same professors using the same course materials. Our results imply that making lecture capture technology available in face-to-face lectures does not appear to impact high GPA students’ ability to learn the course material one way or the other. However, low GPA students in one of the lecture capture courses earned significantly lower grades relative to low GPA students in the non-lecture capture class

    A COMPARISON OF MODELS AND DESIGNS FOR EXPERIMENTS WITH NONLINEAR DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS

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    Research investigating dose-response relationship is common in agricultural science. Animal response to drug dose and plant response to amount of irrigation, pesticide, or fertilizer are familiar examples. This paper is motivated by plant nutrition research in horticulture. Plant response to level of nutrient applied is typically sigmoidal, i.e. no response at very low levels, observable response at mid-levels, point-of-diminishing returns and plateau at high levels. Plant scientists need accurate estimates of these response relationships 1) to determine lower threshold below which plants show deficiency symptoms and 2) to determine upper point-of-diminishing returns, above which excessive doses are economically and environmentally costly. Landes, at al. (1999 and Olson et al. (2001) did initial work identifying potentially useful models. Paparozzi, et al. (2005) investigated dose (micro- and macro-nutrient) response (elemental leaf and stem concentration) relationships in Poinsettia. They found that 1) nutrients must be considered as a system, hence multifactor experiments are essential, 2) resources are limited, meaning that experiments must use response-surface principles, and 3) nutrient-response relationships are rarely modeled adequately by 2nd order polynomial regression models, so standard response surface methods are inadequate. This paper presents models and designs that address these requirements and a simulation study to assess and compare the small-sample behavior of these models and designs

    Rodent-Agriculture Interactions in No-Tillage Crop Fields

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    Acreage in reduced- and no-tillage farming systems has increased markedly in recent years, a trend that is expected to continue. However, small rodent populations thrive in these fields and at times dig and consume newly planted seeds and seedlings. During 1983, no-tillage corn, wheat and grain sorghum fields in western (Red Willow Co.) and eastern (Saline and Jefferson Cos.) Nebraska were evaluated to determine the distribution and food habits of the rodent species present, the damage to crops, and the availability of alternate rodent food sources. During June (post-emergence) and August (maximum corn height), 676 rodents were captured in 11 corn fields, and during July, 105 rodents were captured in 2 wheat and 2 sorghum fields. Species captured included thirteen-lined ground squirrels (spermophilusilus tr decemlineatus), Ord\u27s kangaroo rats (Diopodomys ordii), deer mice (Peromysous m a niculatus), ndT-thern grasshopper mice (onychomys leucogaster), voles (Microtus spp.), hispid pocket mice (Pero nathus hispidus) western harvest mice (Reithrodontomys to megalotis), house mice (M= musculus and short-tailed shrews (Blarina bre i auda). Rodents were distributed throughout study fields although the sample size of several species was not great enough to determine patterns
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