112 research outputs found
A crosscultural analysis of elderly people’s morality in interactive media
This study examines elderly people’s innate moral foundations in influencing
decisions, and their subsequent enjoyment in an interactive media environment.
The Moral Foundation Questionnaire was used to distinguish between the moral
intuitions of elderly US and German respondents, who were believed to have
divergent yet stable moral codes that would be salient in a novel virtual
world. In an experimental design, participants (N=116) were confronted with a
computer simulation in which they could decide to violate or uphold each of
five moral intuitions. Germans and Americans differed in their moral
foundations, yet for both groups higher moral salience led to a decrease in
decisions to commit moral violations in a virtual world. Results for enjoyment
were mixed
Times of Minima of Some Eclipsing Binaries
We present new times of minima in the light curves of some eclipsing binarie
Screening for foot problems in children: is this practice justifiable?
Podiatry screening of children is a common practice, which occurs largely without adequate data to support the need for such activity. Such programs may be either formalised, or more ad hoc in nature, depending upon the use of guidelines or existing models. Although often not used, the well-established criteria for assessing the merits of screening programs can greatly increase the understanding as to whether such practices are actually worthwhile. This review examines the purpose of community health screening in the Australian context, as occurs for tuberculosis, breast, cervical and prostate cancers, and then examines podiatry screening practices for children with reference to the criteria of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Topically, the issue of paediatric foot posture forms the focus of this review, as it presents with great frequency to a range of clinicians. Comparison is made with developmental dysplasia of the hip, in which instance the WHO criteria are well met. Considering that the burden of the condition being screened for must be demonstrable, and that early identification must be found to be beneficial, in order to justify a screening program, there is no sound support for either continuing or establishing podiatry screenings for children
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Data Release 4 and the z < 0.1 total and z < 0.08 morphological galaxy stellar mass functions
In Galaxy And Mass Assembly Data Release 4 (GAMA DR4), we make available our full spectroscopic redshift sample. This includes 248 682 galaxy spectra, and, in combination with earlier surveys, results in 330 542 redshifts across five sky regions covering similar to 250 deg(2). The redshift density, is the highest available over such a sustained area, has exceptionally high completeness (95 per cent to r(KiDS) = 19.65 mag), and is well-suited for the study of galaxy mergers, galaxy groups, and the low redshift (z < 0.25) galaxy population. DR4 includes 32 value-added tables or Data Management Units (DMUs) that provide a number of measured and derived data products including GALEX, ESO KiDS, ESO VIKING, WISE, and HerschelSpace Observatory imaging. Within this release, we provide visual morphologies for 15 330 galaxies to z < 0.08, photometric redshift estimates for all 18 million objects to r(KiDS) similar to 25 mag, and stellar velocity dispersions for 111 830 galaxies. We conclude by deriving the total galaxy stellar mass function (GSMF) and its sub-division by morphological class (elliptical, compact-bulge and disc, diffuse-bulge and disc, and disc only). This extends our previous measurement of the total GSMF down to 10(6.75) M-circle dot h(70)(-2) and we find a total stellar mass density of rho(*) = (2.97 +/- 0.04) x 10(8) M-circle dot h(70) Mpc(-3) or Omega(*)=(2.17 +/- 0.03) x 10(-3) h(70)(-1). We conclude that at z < 0.1, the Universe has converted 4.9 +/- 0.1 per cent of the baryonic mass implied by big bang Nucleosynthesis into stars that are gravitationally bound within the galaxy population
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Data Release 4 and the z < 0.1 total and z < 0.08 morphological galaxy stellar mass functions
In Galaxy And Mass Assembly Data Release 4 (GAMA DR4), we make available our full spectroscopic redshift sample. This includes 248 682 galaxy spectra, and, in combination with earlier surveys, results in 330 542 redshifts across five sky regions covering ∼250 deg2. The redshift density, is the highest available over such a sustained area, has exceptionally high completeness (95 per cent to rKiDS = 19.65 mag), and is well-suited for the study of galaxy mergers, galaxy groups, and the low redshift (z < 0.25) galaxy population. DR4 includes 32 value-added tables or Data Management Units (DMUs) that provide a number of measured and derived data products including GALEX, ESO KiDS, ESO VIKING, WISE, and HerschelSpace Observatory imaging. Within this release, we provide visual morphologies for 15 330 galaxies to z < 0.08, photometric redshift estimates for all 18 million objects to rKiDS ∼ 25 mag, and stellar velocity dispersions for 111 830 galaxies. We conclude by deriving the total galaxy stellar mass function (GSMF) and its sub-division by morphological class (elliptical, compact-bulge and disc, diffuse-bulge and disc, and disc only). This extends our previous measurement of the total GSMF down to 106.75 M⊙h−270 and we find a total stellar mass density of ρ* = (2.97 ± 0.04) × 108 M⊙h70 Mpc−3 or Ω∗=(2.17±0.03)×10−3h−170. We conclude that at z < 0.1, the Universe has converted 4.9 ± 0.1 per cent of the baryonic mass implied by big bang Nucleosynthesis into stars that are gravitationally bound within the galaxy population
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Transportable GC/ion trap mass spectrometry for trace field analysis of organic compounds
A transportable purge and trap/GC/MS based on the Finnigan Ion Trap Detector (ITD) has been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory for the identification and quantification of volatile organic compounds present at chemical waste sites. This instrumentation is being evaluated for use to support environmental surveillance and the characterization/clean-up of hazardous waste sites. A custom purge and trap/GC sampling system was integrated with a modified ITD to achieve instrument operation consistent with field activities. The sampling system is controlled by an ancillary microprocessor designed at Los Alamos National Laboratory. The instrument is extensively automated and can be operated with minimal training. Instrument operation transparent to the field user has been achieved by integrating sampling system control software with the operating software of the ITD. 3 refs., 7 figs
Adverse Drug Reactions In Children; Clinical And Laboratory Characteristics
American-Academy-of-Allergy-Asthma-and-Immunology Annual Meeting -- MAR 18-22, 2011 -- San Francisco, CAWOS: 000295846400738…Amer Acad Allergy Asthma & Immuno
A birth cohort study in the southeast part of Turkey evaluating wheezing phenotypes
World Allergy and Asthma Congress of the European-Academy-of-Allergy-and-Clinical-Immunology and World-Allergy-Organization -- JUN 22-26, 2013 -- Milan, ITALYWOS: 000325142905111…European Acad Allergy & Clin Immunol, World Allergy Or
A case of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage after orthognathic surgery: Case report with the literature review'
Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) disease is a rare but acutely developing condition that may occur after general anesthesia, if not diagnosed and treated on time, could be life-threatening. Orthognathic surgeries, frequently performed for functional and esthetic correction, are generally composed of a young population in their twenties with no other disease. The aim of presenting this case report was to describe the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of DAH to emphasize the importance of timely diagnosis
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