PERANAN FREIGHT FORWARDING DALAM PROSES PENGIRIMAN BARANG EKSPOR MELALUI TRANSPORTASI LAUT PADA PT. KEMASINDO CEPAT MEDAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dekat bagaimana peranan Freight Forwarding dalam proses pengiriman barang ekspor melalui transportasi laut. PT. Kemasindo Cepat Medan peranannya dalam proses pengiriman barang  ekspor dimulai sejak shipper mengirim Proforma Shipping Instruction (PSI), booking space dan menerima Delivery Order (D/O) dari pelayaran, setelah D/O diterima dan diteruskan ke shipper untuk penarikan empty container, selanjutnya menerima final data dari shipper untuk proses submit dan kemudian menerima draft B/L dari pelayaran, setelah semua data benar maka pelayaran akan mengirimkan rincian biaya atau ongkos angkut (Freight) yang harus di bayar oleh freight forwarding untuk muatan akan di kapalkan. Pentingnya hubungan baik terjalin  antara Freight Forwarding dengan shipper, maupun antara Freight Forwarding dengan carrier, agar proses penanganan muatan ekspor lebih efektif dan terhindar dari hambatan. Dalam peranannya sebagai Freight Forwarding mengurus dokumen muatan ekspor yang belum lengkap diperoleh dari pemilik barang agar barang dalam perjalanan tidak ada hambatan door to door service. Selain itu, PT. Kemasindo Cepat Medan juga menyediakan pelayanan  jasa pengangkutan muatan (trucking). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang didapat melalui pengamatan lapangan (field research), wawancara (interview) secara langsung kepada pihak perusahaan dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari buku-buku yang ada di perpustakaan (library research) maupun sumber bacaan lainnya yang berkenaan dengan pokok bahasan yang diambil

THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC EXISTENCE OF PARENTS OF STUDENTS WILL INFLUENCE THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF STUDENTS

In Higher Education, the education process takes place through learning and teaching activities that require adequate facilities and infrastructure, so that the desired learning outcomes can be realized.For this reason, the education process requires material or funds to procure the intended facilities and facilities.Given that the ability of parents to have varied socio-economic status, the researcher wants to determine whether the socio-economic existence of the parents of students will influence the achievements of students in college.This research was conducted at the Teachership and Educational Sciences College (STKIP) of Riama Medan by taking a sample of 50 students.The data obtained were analyzed by testing the hypothesis by using an independent test between two factors (B x K test) and X2 = 22.12 is obtained which means X2> X2 (0.95) (6) where this means Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the socio-economic existence of parents has a positive effect on student learning achievement. Keywords: adequate campus, adequate lecturers, social economics of parents of students

Hardware implementation of series DC arc fault protection using fast Fourier transform

This paper proposes method of series DC arc fault protection using low cost microcontroller. Series DC arc fault occurs when gap between conductor or wire flows a current. Series DC arc fault can cause fire hazard if do not detected and protected. However, Series DC arc fault is difficult to detected using conventional protection. To detect series DC arc fault accurately using fast Fourier transform (FFT). FFT is used to transform signal in time domain to frequency domain. Series DC arc fault has different characteristic compared by normal current in frequency domain. Therefore, the proposed algorithm for protection of series DC arc fault based on magnitudes of the current in frequency domain. Hardware system is implemented by 100 V DC power supply and DC arc fault generator. Test result is conducted experimentally under varying of load current such as 2 A, 2.5 A, 3 A, 3.5 A, 4 A and 5 A. Experimental testing results show that Series DC arc fault protection has time for trip of 0.48 s, 0.26 s, 1.04 s, 0.68 s, 0.44 s and 0.48, respectively. The fastest time for trip is 0.26 s with current of 2.5 A. Therefore, the proposed algorithm for series DC arc fault protection can operate to trip accurately and have the good performance

SIFAT PAPAN SEMEN PARTIKEL KAYU KARET (Cement Board Property of Rubber Wood Particle)

Aim of the study was to assess the suitability of rubber wood particles in the production of cement boards. This research was conducted at the woodworkshop of the Forestry Faculty of province Tanjungpura University and the Government Polytechnic Laboratory of Pontianak. Factors examined include the use of particles of different size, namely rough particle (a1), medium particle (a2) and soft particle (a3), and using different cement qualities namely 100 % ( b1), 125 % ( b2) and 150 % ( b3). The properties of cement board particles tested included the physic properties (water quality and density) and mechanic properties (firmness of static refraction (MOR) and thickness reduction caused by 3 kg / cm surface pressure). The test result were compared to the standard of DIN 1101. The gathered data were analyzed using the factorial trial method with complete random model (RAL) and 3 (three) repetitions. The best results were adieved by combining soft particles with 150 % cement quality. The use of roughs Particles and 125 % cement quality produced the best density value. while the use of soft particles and 150 % cement quality produced best results regarding water quality, firmness of static refraction (MOR) and thickness reduction caused by 3 kg / cm surface pressure. Keywords: Rubber wood, Size Particle, cement quality, cement board particl

A Web-based Geographic Information System for Aceh Natural Hazards

 Aceh province is the most affected area by the tsunami of 26 December 2004. Aceh also has experiencing a number of natural hazards; flood, earthquakes, and volcano’s eruptions. Until now, Aceh has no natural hazards information system which can be used to increase public awareness in order to reduce the impact of the hazards. Natural hazards information system provides hazard maps as the guideline for disaster risk mitigation planning. Therefore, the development of a Web GIS based information system for Aceh natural hazards, referred as Aceh Natural Hazards Information System (ANHIS), is a very strategic decision to increase public awareness of the risks of natural disaster hazard in Aceh. This paper proposes conceptual design and the development of prototype for ANHIS. The main purpose of ANHIS is to visualize many natural hazards maps and disseminate information of the hazardous areas for disaster agencies, researchers and communities in order to help them act on warning issue. In order to develop the prototype, the system requirements, configuration, system design and implementation are presented in this paper. Furthermore, the results of prototype for ANHIS are demonstrated in terms of individual hazard map and multi-hazard map of many natural hazards in Aceh. Finally, the conclusions give the perspectives for future implementation of ANHIS

DESAIN SISTEM KOMANDO DAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH

Abstract: Abstract: The system of command and communication are two important elements in the Hospital Disaster Plan. dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh is the organ of Aceh Disaster Management Agency. The aim of research is to get the system of command and communication systems as well as creating a standard operating procedure in disaster management in RSUDZA Banda Aceh. which is carried out for 4 months. This study is a Research and Development with the implementation stages: analysis of the potential and problems, data collection, design of structures, design validation, revision of the structure and the final result. Research issues through interviews to policy makers and direct field observations to design systems of command and communication systems in disaster management. Design validation conducted by Focus Group Discussion on the policy makers and experts in disaster. This research has resulted in the design of the command system, communication systems and standard operating procedures in RSUDZA. Evaluation of these systems needs to be done konstijensi Plan and drill so it can test the design perfection. This result has been agreed to be implementedinthehospital. Keywords: hospital disaster plan, command system, communications system. Abstrak: Sistem komando dan komunikasi merupakan dua elemen penting dalam Hospital Disaster Plan. RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh merupakan satu organ dari Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Aceh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan sistem komando dan sistem komunikasi serta membuat standar prosedur operasional dalam penanggulangan bencana di RSUDZA Banda Aceh. yang dilakukan selama 4 bulan. Penelitian ini merupakan Research and Development dengan tahapan pelaksanaannya:  analisis potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain stuktur, validasi desain, revisi struktur dan hasil akhir. Penelitian masalah dilakukan melalui wawancara kepada pengambil kebijakan dan observasi lapangan langsung untuk mendesain sistem komando dan sistem komunikasi dalam penanggulangan bencana. Validasi desain dilakukan dengan Focus Group Discussion terhadap pengambil kebijakan dan beberapa pakar kebencanaan. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan desain sistem komando, sistem komunikasi dan standar prosedur operasional di RSUDZA. Evaluasi sistem ini perlu dilakukan konstijensi Plan dan drill sehingga dapat di uji kesempurnaan desain. Hasil ini telah disepakati untuk dapat diimplementasikan di rumah sakit.Kata kunci: hospital disaster plan, sistem komando, sistem komunikasi

IDENTIFIKASI JENIS RAYAP DI DUSUN SANGKU DESA PANCAROBA KECAMATAN SUNGAI AMBAWANG KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA

This study aims to identify the species of termites that attack rubber plantation in Sangku Hamlet, Pancaroba Village, Sungai Ambawang District, Kubu Raya Regency. This research was conducted using a field survey with a sampling technique using a survey line along 100 x 2 meters divided into 20 blocks (5 x 2 meters). Each blocks is divided into small blocks in size 5 x 1 meter to simplify the survey. Termites from the soldier caste were taken and then identified in the Wood Technology Laboratory of  Forestry Faculty of Tanjungpura University. The survey in rubber plantation with a total of 20 blocks found seven species of termites. The species of termite found in blocks 1, 14, 19 and 20 are Termes Laticornis, in blocks 1,3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 17 are Schedorlunoternes sarawakensis, in block 2 is Coptotermes curvignathus, in blocks 3, 6 are Schedorhinotermes malacensis, in blocks 5, 10 are Lacessittermes laborator, in block 7 is Prorhinotermes flavus, in blocks 11, 12 are Coptotermes havilandi, while in blocks 13, 15, 16 and 18, there were no termite found in the these block.Keywords : Identification, Kubu Raya Regency, rubber plantation, termite.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis rayap yang menyerang tanaman karet di Dusun Sangku, Desa Pancaroba, Kecamatan Sungai Ambawang, Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei lapangan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan garis survei sepanjang 100 x 2 meter yang dibagi menjadi 20 blok (5 x 2 meter). Setiap blok dibagi menjadi blok-blok kecil berukuran 5 x 1 meter untuk mempermudah survei. Rayap dari kasta prajurit diambil kemudian diidentifikasi di Laboratorium Teknologi Kayu Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura. Survei di perkebunan karet dengan total 20 blok ditemukan tujuh jenis rayap. Jenis rayap yang terdapat pada blok 1, 14, 19 dan 20 adalah Termes Laticornis, pada blok 1,3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 17 adalah Schedorlunoternes sarawakensis, pada blok 2 adalah Coptotermes curvignathus, pada blok 3, 6 adalah Schedorhinotermes malacensis, di blok 5, 10 adalah Lacessitermes laborator, di blok 7 adalah Prorhinotermes flavus, di blok 11, 12 adalah Coptotermes havilandi, sedangkan di blok 13, 15, 16 dan 18 tidak ditemukan rayap di blok tersebut.Kata kunci : Identifikasi, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, perkebunan karet, raya

ETNOZOLOOGI UNTUK RITUAL ADAT MASYARAKAT DAYAK KANAYATN DI DESA ANTAN RAYAN KECAMATAN NGABANG KABUPATEN LANDAK

The people of Kalimantan from various tribes use animals for their daily needs such as consumption needs, traditional rituals, medicine, decoration, supernatural and commercial activities, equipment and others. One of the indigenous tribes in West Kalimantan is the Kanayatn Dayak tribe located in Antan Rayan Village, Ngabang District, Landak Regency. The use of animals by the Kanayatn Dayak Community has become a hereditary culture from their ancestors. The purpose of this study was to record the types of animals used for traditional rituals and how to use them by the Kanayatn Dayak community. This study uses data collection methods, namely by field surveys, interviews and direct observations in the field, for data collection by snowball sampling technique, namely by determining respondents to then determine other respondents based on information from previous respondents, and so on. The results showed that the number of animals used for traditional rituals by the Kanayatn Dayak people in Antan Rayan Village, Ngabang District, Landak Regency, were 16 species of animals from 11 families. Animal parts used for traditional rituals are the whole body, head, blood, feathers, bile, and oil. The main customs that must be used by the Kanayant Dayak community are pork, free-range chicken, palm wine, and flour with the distribution of rice mixed with chicken blood. Keywords: Ritual Custom, Kanayatn Dayak, EthnozoologyAbstrakMasyarakat Kalimantan dari berbagai suku menggunakan hewan untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari seperti kebutuhan konsumsi, ritual adat, obat-obatan, dekorasi, kegiatan supranatural dan komersial, peralatan dan lain-lain. Salah satu suku asli di Kalimantan Barat adalah Suku Dayak Kanayatn yang terletak di Desa Antan Rayan, Kecamatan Ngabang, Kabupaten Landak. Pemanfaatan satwa oleh Masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn sudah menjadi budaya turun temurun dari nenek moyang mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendata jenis-jenis satwa yang digunakan untuk ritual adat dan cara pemanfaatannya oleh masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara survey lapangan, wawancara dan observasi langsung di lapangan, untuk pengumpulan data dengan teknik snowball sampling yaitu dengan cara menentukan responden untuk kemudian menentukan responden lain berdasarkan informasi dari responden sebelumnya, dan seterusnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah satwa yang digunakan untuk ritual adat oleh masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn di Desa Antan Rayan Kecamatan Ngabang Kabupaten Landak sebanyak             16 jenis satwa dari 11 famili. Bagian satwa yang digunakan untuk ritual adat adalah seluruh tubuh, kepala, darah, bulu, empedu, dan minyak. Adat pokok yang wajib digunakan oleh masyarakat Dayak Kanayant adalah babi, ayam kampung, tuak, dan tepung dengan pembagian nasi campur darah ayam.  Kata Kunci: Ritual Adat, Dayak Kanayatn, Etnozoolog

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MELESTARIKAN KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG BUDUK SEBAGAI SUMBER AIR BERSIH DI DESA IDAS KECAMATAN NOYAN KABUPATEN SANGGAU

Forest communities have a very significant role for the life of the community or communities that are around the area of protected forest. is the source of life that is very important for humans, animals, plants and microorganism of small though. Sometimes many people do not realize that they live around the area that are a boon for survival that can continue living as they should, so that public participation in addressing any action that many pollute, negate and endanger water sources and protected forest areas in needed. The methods used in this research study is descriptive in the form of a structured interview survey technique using research tools such as questionnaires. The number of respondents in this research study were as many as 75 respondents. From the result of the study determined that public participation in conserving the area of protected forest as a source of clean water are likely to. Keywords : Participation, community, protected forest, source of water, forest in Idas villag