La inclusión del alumnado con discapacidad auditiva en Educación Física

En este estudio se analiza la influencia de una intervención docente innovadora en la inclusión del alumnado con discapacidad auditiva en la materia de Educación Física. Esta innovación va dirigida a un grupo de segundo del Programa de Mejora del Aprendizaje y del Rendimiento (PMAR). Se trata de un estudio de casos con un diseño multidimensional que combina el uso de una metodología observacional y el análisis de contenido. Los resultados apuntan a que el uso de estrategias inclusivas y criterios de intervención han reflejado una mejora de la participación inclusiva del alumno con discapacidad auditiva en EF, y esto se ve evidenciado a través de la observación sistemática realizada.In this study we analyze the influence of an innovative teaching intervention in the inclusion of students with hearing impairment in Physical Education. This innovation is aimed at one group of second of the Learning and Performance Improvement Program (LPIP). It is a case study with a multidimensional design that combines the use of an observational methodology and content analysis. The results show that the use of inclusiva strategies and intervention criterio have reflected an improvementin the inclusive participation of the student with hearing impairment in PE, and this is evidenced through the systematic observation carried out

La vuelta al mundo en 24 horas.

El presente proyecto nos transporta a través de un viaje a lo largo del mundo en, como su título refleja, tan solo 24 horas; todo esto enfocado en una propuesta didáctica destinada al alumnado de primaria que fusiona las áreas de educación física, música, ciencias naturales y sociales. Se encuentra ambientado principalmente en el uso de la expresión corporal y con el objeto de interiorizar conocimientos relacionados con la fauna y las tradiciones de distintas partes del mundo, además de dar a conocer a los estudiantes los problemas que afectan a nuestro planeta como es la contaminación, todo esto, con una metodología didáctica y participativa, en la cual el aspecto lúdico cobra la mayor importancia.This present project take us throw a travel all around the world, it is a fact which we can see reflected on the title: ``in only 24 hours´´; all of this focusing straight on a didactical way destined to all the primary School students, unificating all the areas and subjects like for example Physical Education, Music, Science and Social Education. It has been thought principaly for the use of the body expresion and with the goal of internalize knowledge related to fauna and traditions from different parts of the Earth. Finally we get the students to know about some issues that really matters on this planet like it is contamination, all of this with a participatory and didactical methodology, so the ludical aspect takes the main weight

Spanish Paediatricians’ Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Oral Health of Children under 6 Years of Age: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a prevalent chronic pathology, and it has a negative impact on the oral and general health of the child patient. Aim: To evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and practices of Spanish paediatricians regarding early childhood caries according to the professional’s years of experience. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire was conducted by Spanish paediatricians via WhatsApp and e-mails from January to April 2021. Data were analysed using Chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact test and Cramer’s V test. Results: There were a total of 359 participants. Most respondents were women (81.3%) with up to 10 years of professional experience (31.2%) in primary health care and public health. In most cases, participants had an excellent knowledge of primary dentition (90.8%), but they ignored (56%) when the first visit to the dentist should occur. Regarding the aetiological factors of caries, oral hygiene and prevention, a lower rate of knowledge was observed. The majority of participants (80.8%) were not able to identify white spot lesions and enamel defects (76%). They considered that their knowledge in oral health was deficient, highlighting the need to increase their training. Less experienced paediatricians were found to have higher success rates. Conclusions: The level of knowledge and attitudes regarding early childhood caries of the evaluated paediatricians should be improved. Paediatricians had difficulties in identifying early caries lesions and enamel defects. Nevertheless, a higher level of knowledge and positive attitudes towards dental caries has been detected among paediatricians with fewer years of professional experience

Design and Study of a Wide-Band Printed Circuit Board Near-Field Probe

Magnetic near-field probes (NFP) represent a suitable tool to measure the magnetic field level from a small electromagnetic interference (EMI) source. This kind of antenna is useful as a magnetic field probe for pre-compliance EMC measurements or debugging tasks since the user can scan a printed circuit board (PCB) looking for locations with strong magnetic fields. When a strong H-field point is found, the designer should check the PCB layout and components placement in that area to detect if this could result in an EMI source. This contribution focuses on analyzing the performance of an easy to build and low-cost H-field NFP designed and manufactured using a standard PCB stack-up. Thereby, the frequency range and sensitivity of the NFP-PCB are analyzed through a Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation model that makes it possible to evaluate its sensibility and effective frequency range. The numerical results obtained with the FEM models are validated against measurements to verify the design and performance of our NFP. The FEM model reproduces the experimental procedure, which is used to evaluate the performance of the NFP in terms of sensitivity by means of the simulated near-field distribution. The NFP-PCB has almost a flat response from 180 MHz to 6 GHz, with an almost perfect concordance between numerical and experimental S21 results. The numerical results show an average transmission loss of −27.9 dB by considering the flat response bandwidth, whereas the experimental one is −29.7 dB. Finally, the designed NFP is compared to two high-quality commercial probes in order to analyze its performance

La Imagen y la Narrativa como Herramientas para el Abordaje Psicosocial en Escenarios de Violencia. Departamento de Cundinamarca

Link del blog herramienta Foto VozEl presente informe da cuenta de la problemática sobre la violencia social a raíz del conflicto armado en el país. Durante el proceso de estudio se realiza un abordaje psicosocial desde la herramienta de la imagen y la narrativa, que da a conocer desde una perspectiva más clara las diversas expresiones que ha dejado la violencia derivada del conflicto armado en las personas y poblaciones víctimas de ese fenómeno, es así que se presenta el análisis del relato denominado “Modesto Pacaya”, en donde se puede observar la vulnerabilidad que tienen las poblaciones que se encuentran ubicadas en zonas rurales, la que facilita que sean objetivos de la violencia en manos de grupos armados, generando desplazamiento forzado, privación de libertad, violación de todo tipo de derechos, destierro de tierras y demás problemas asociados a esta. El ejercicio de análisis del caso expuesto permitió el análisis y valoración de las situaciones traumáticas derivadas de la violencia armada como evento psicosocial y desde una perspectiva y abordaje psicológico. Por otra parte, se realiza el análisis del caso “Pandurí”, en donde se exponen los emergentes psicosociales, además de identificar los impactos negativos y de estigmatización que sufren las poblaciones rurales por ser en su gran mayoría obligados a formar parte del conflicto armado, y se proponen estrategias de apoyo con el fin de que se puedan superar y afrontar las situaciones de crisis.This report shows the problematic related to violence due to the armed conflict in the country. Throughout this study process, a psychosocial approach is carried out from devices such as imagery and narrative, which reveal, from a clearer perspective, the different expressions that violence has left resulting from the armed conflict in people and communities victims of this phenomenon; henceforth, an analysis on a narrative called "Modesto Pacaya" is presented, in which it is observed the susceptibility these communities have, which are located in rural areas, thus facilitating being targets of armed groups' violence, causing forced displacement, deprivation of liberty, rights violation of many kinds, land dispossession and other related problems. The analysis of this case allowed the assessment of traumatic situations resulting from armed violence as a psychosocial event and from a psychological perspective and approach. Moreover, an analysis on the case "Pandurí" is carried out, in which the emerging psychosocial is exposed, besides identifying the negative and stigmatization impacts these rural communities suffer from being forced, at a great scale, to become part of the armed conflict, and proposing support strategies in order to overcome and face these critical situations

Clinical and Laboratory Features in Anti-NF155 Autoimmune Nodopathy

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To study the clinical and laboratory features of antineurofascin-155 (NF155)-positive autoimmune nodopathy (AN). METHODS: Patients with anti-NF155 antibodies detected on routine immunologic testing were included. Clinical characteristics, treatment response, and functional scales (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] and Inflammatory Rasch-built Overall Disability Scale [I-RODS]) were retrospectively collected at baseline and at the follow-up. Autoantibody and neurofilament light (NfL) chain levels were analyzed at baseline and at the follow-up. RESULTS: Forty NF155+ patients with AN were included. Mean age at onset was 42.4 years. Patients presented with a progressive (75%), sensory motor (87.5%), and symmetric distal-predominant weakness in upper (97.2%) and lower extremities (94.5%), with tremor and ataxia (75%). Patients received a median of 3 (2-4) different treatments in 46 months of median follow-up. Response to IV immunoglobulin (86.8%) or steroids (72.2%) was poor in most patients, whereas 77.3% responded to rituximab. HLA-DRB1*15 was detected in 91.3% of patients. IgG4 anti-NF155 antibodies were predominant in all patients; anti-NF155 titers correlated with mRS within the same patient (r = 0.41, p = 0.004). Serum NfL (sNfL) levels were higher in anti-NF155+ AN than in healthy controls (36.47 vs 7.56 pg/mL, p < 0.001) and correlated with anti-NF155 titers (r = 0.43, p = 0.001), with I-RODS at baseline (r = -0.88, p < 0.001) and with maximum I-RODS achieved (r = -0.58, p = 0.01). Anti-NF155 titers and sNfL levels decreased in all rituximab-treated patients. DISCUSSION: Anti-NF155 AN presents a distinct clinical profile and good response to rituximab. Autoantibody titers and sNfL are useful to monitor disease status in these patients. The use of untagged-NF155 plasmids minimizes the detection of false anti-NF155+ cases. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class IV evidence that anti-NF155 antibodies associate with a specific phenotype and response to rituximab

5to. Congreso Internacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación para la Sociedad. Memoria académica

El V Congreso Internacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación para la Sociedad, CITIS 2019, realizado del 6 al 8 de febrero de 2019 y organizado por la Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, ofreció a la comunidad académica nacional e internacional una plataforma de comunicación unificada, dirigida a cubrir los problemas teóricos y prácticos de mayor impacto en la sociedad moderna desde la ingeniería. En esta edición, dedicada a los 25 años de vida de la UPS, los ejes temáticos estuvieron relacionados con la aplicación de la ciencia, el desarrollo tecnológico y la innovación en cinco pilares fundamentales de nuestra sociedad: la industria, la movilidad, la sostenibilidad ambiental, la información y las telecomunicaciones. El comité científico estuvo conformado formado por 48 investigadores procedentes de diez países: España, Reino Unido, Italia, Bélgica, México, Venezuela, Colombia, Brasil, Estados Unidos y Ecuador. Fueron recibidas un centenar de contribuciones, de las cuales 39 fueron aprobadas en forma de ponencias y 15 en formato poster. Estas contribuciones fueron presentadas de forma oral ante toda la comunidad académica que se dio cita en el Congreso, quienes desde el aula magna, el auditorio y la sala de usos múltiples de la Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, cumplieron respetuosamente la responsabilidad de representar a toda la sociedad en la revisión, aceptación y validación del conocimiento nuevo que fue presentado en cada exposición por los investigadores. Paralelo a las sesiones técnicas, el Congreso contó con espacios de presentación de posters científicos y cinco workshops en temáticas de vanguardia que cautivaron la atención de nuestros docentes y estudiantes. También en el marco del evento se impartieron un total de ocho conferencias magistrales en temas tan actuales como la gestión del conocimiento en la universidad-ecosistema, los retos y oportunidades de la industria 4.0, los avances de la investigación básica y aplicada en mecatrónica para el estudio de robots de nueva generación, la optimización en ingeniería con técnicas multi-objetivo, el desarrollo de las redes avanzadas en Latinoamérica y los mundos, la contaminación del aire debido al tránsito vehicular, el radón y los riesgos que representa este gas radiactivo para la salud humana, entre otros

A qué sabe el norte?

Libro que compila saberes de las recetas ancestrales y sabores tradicionales de la gastronomía Nortesantandereana, recopila 3 rutas de turismo gastronómico que conjuga 30 municipios de norte de santander y más de 300 tipos de sopas, platos fuertes y postres.Book that compiles knowledge of ancestral recipes and traditional flavors of gastronomy Nortesantandereana, compiles 3 routes of gastronomic tourism that brings together 30 municipalities of northern Santander and more than 300 types of soups, main dishes and desserts.Ruta del durazno y el agua -- Ruta del oro negro -- Ruta del río y la gran convención -- Las mujeres de la independencia -- Honrando a nuestros portadores del saber -- A qué sabe el norte-recetarioPrimera ediciónna230 página