723 research outputs found
On Some Myths about Sequenced Common-valued Auctions
Equilibria are constructed for classes of game models of sequenced second-price auctions having identical common-valued objects. In some of these the equilibrium price falls on average, and in others the seller loses on average by committing to announce publicly something that he knows. Both of these possibilities are surprisesPublicad
A generalized least squares estimation method for VARMA models. (Revised edition).
In this paper a new generalized least squares procedure for estimating VARMA models is proposed. This method differs from existing ones in explicitly considering the stochastic structure of the approximation error that arises when lagged innovations are replaced with lagged residuals obtained from a long VAR. Simulation results indicate that this method improves the accuracy of estimates with small and moderate sample sizes, and increases the frequency of identifying small nonzero parameters, with respect to both Double Regression and exact maximum likelihood estimation procedures
On the Unification of Process Semantics: Logical Semantics
We continue with the task of obtaining a unifying view of process semantics
by considering in this case the logical characterization of the semantics. We
start by considering the classic linear time-branching time spectrum developed
by R.J. van Glabbeek. He provided a logical characterization of most of the
semantics in his spectrum but, without following a unique pattern. In this
paper, we present a uniform logical characterization of all the semantics in
the enlarged spectrum. The common structure of the formulas that constitute all
the corresponding logics gives us a much clearer picture of the spectrum,
clarifying the relations between the different semantics, and allows us to
develop generic proofs of some general properties of the semantics.Comment: In Proceedings SOS 2011, arXiv:1108.279
(5RS,10SR,15RS)-Trimethyltruxene1
The title molecule, C30H24, was prepared as a possible precursor to buckminsterfullerene cages. The two enantiomers adopt the anti configuration, with one S/R and two R/S methyl groups, one anti to the other two. The truxene framework is slightly non-planar: with respect to the central six-ring mean plane, the three methyl C atoms are 1.377 (3), −1.475 (3) and 1.515 (3) Å distant, whereas the respective proximate peripheral six-ring mean planes make dihedral angles of 6.27 (6), 3.45 (7) and −7.37 (7)°
(5SR,10SR,15SR)-Trimethyl 5H,10H,15H-diindeno[1,2-a:1′,2′-c]fluorene-5,10,15-tricarboxylate 0.167-hydrate
The title compound, C33H24O6·0.17H2O, which is commonly known as (SR,SR,SR)-trimethyl 1,10,19-truxentricarboxylate, crystallizes as a hydrate with the water molecule encapsulated between three ester groups by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding to two of them. The water molecule site is not fully occupied in the crystal studied, with a refined site occupancy of 0.167 (5). The 27-atom ring system is approximately planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.148 (1) Å, and the three ester substituents are all on the same side of this plane
Identity of the Silyl Ligand in an Iron Silyl Complex Influences Olefin Hydrogenation: An Experimental and Computational Study
Producción CientíficaIn this study, we explore the selective synthesis of iron silyl complexes using the reaction of an iron mesityl complex (MesCCC)FeMes(Py) with various hydrosilanes. These resulting iron silyl complexes,(MesCCC)Fe(SiH2Ph)(Py)(N2), (MesCCC)-Fe(SiMe2Ph)(Py)(N2), and (MesCCC)Fe[SiMe(OSiMe3)2](Py)-(N2), serve as effective precatalysts for olefin hydrogenation. The key to their efficiency in catalysis lies in the specific nature of the silyl ligand attached to the iron center. Experimental observations,
supported by density functional theory (DFT) simulations, reveal that the catalytic performance correlates with the relative stability of dihydrogen and hydride species associated with each iron silyl complex. The stability of these intermediates is crucial for efficient hydrogen transfer during the catalytic cycle. The DFT simulations help to quantify these stability factors, showing a direct relationship between the silyl ligand’s electronic and steric properties and the overall catalytic activity. Complexes with certain silyl ligands exhibit better performance due to the optimal balance between the stability and reactivity of the key active catalyst. This work highlights the importance of ligand design in the development of ironbased hydrogenation catalysts.A.R.F. and D.C.N. thank NSF CHE 232496 and PD Soros for funding. We also acknowledge the DJEI/DES/SFI/HEA Irish Centre for High-End Computing (ICHEC) for the provision of computational resources. M.N.P.D. thanks the UVa for a Margarita Salas fellowship (ref CONVREC-2021-221)
Oral pathology in the Iberian Neanderthals
In 1994, a series of human bones was found at the Sidrón cave in Borines (Concejo de Piloña, Asturias), Spain. Since the investigators suspected that they were dealing with human remains from the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), the bones were collected by the Civil Guard, but were not subjected to archeological scrutiny. The finding was reported then to the corresponding authorities, who had them sent to the Laboratory of Forensic Anthropology of the Forensic Institute of Madrid (Spain), where an anthropological study was undertaken. This revealed the extraordinary palaeoanthropological and palaeopathological interest of the remains. The specimen studied herein, a mandible catalogued as SDR 7-8 (SIDRON 7-8) by the Forensic Laboratory in Madrid (Spain) and belonging to Homo neanderthalensis, with an age of 90,000 to 40,000 years BCE, showed special characteristics of oral pathology, making it a specimen of great palaeodontological interest.Key words: Mandible, Neanderthal, oral pathology, Sidrón, Asturias
- …