281 research outputs found

    Intermodal Transportation in Historical Perspective

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    The Abandoned Ocean: A History of United States Maritime Policy

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    Lee Defeats Ben Hur

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    4. The School Develops

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    Between 1947 and 1953, when M.P. Catherwood left the deanship to become New York’s industrial commissioner, the ILR School developed into a full fledged enterprise. These pages attempt to capture some of the excitement of this period of the school’s history, which was characterized by vigor, growth, and innovation. Includes: Alumni Recall Their Lives as Students; The Faculty Were Giants; Alice Cook: Lifelong Scholar, Consummate Teacher; Frances Perkins; Visits and Visitors; Tenth Anniversary: Reflection and Change; The Emergence of Departments at ILR; Development of International Programs and Outreach

    Revealing the Root Causes of Digital Health Data Quality Issues: A Qualitative Investigation of the Odigos Framework

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    Digital health data quality is a critical concern in the healthcare industry, jeopardizing the secondary use of data for revolutionizing population health, and hindering patient care and organizational outcomes. Limited published evidence exists for explaining why these data quality issues emerge. The Odigos framework is a notable exception asserting that data quality issues emerge from three worlds: material world (e.g., technology artifact), personal world (e.g., technology users/use), and social world (e.g., organizations/ institutions) but has yet to systematically unpack the elements within these worlds. Through deductive and inductive analysis of interview data from a case study of the Emergency Department of Australia’s first large digital hospital, we apply and extend the Odigos framework by identifying elements emanating from the three worlds and their interrelationships as root causes of data quality issues. These elements can then be used by hospitals to develop strategies to proactively improve their digital health data quality

    Digital Health Data Imperfection Patterns and Their Manifestations in an Australian Digital Hospital

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    Whilst digital health data provides great benefits for improved and effective patient care and organisational outcomes, the quality of digital health data can sometimes be a significant issue. Healthcare providers are known to spend a significant amount of time on assessing and cleaning data. To address this situation, this paper presents six Digital Health Data Imperfection Patterns that provide insight into data quality issues of digital health data, their root causes, their impact, and how these can be detected. Using the CRISP-DM methodology, we demonstrate the utility and pervasiveness of the patterns at the emergency department of Australia's major tertiary digital hospital. The pattern collection can be used by health providers to identify and prevent key digital health data quality issues contributing to reliable insights for clinical decision making and patient care delivery. The patterns also provide a solid foundation for future research in digital health through its identification of key data quality issues, root causes, detection techniques, and terminology

    Mudança científica: modelos filosóficos e pesquisa histórica

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    The authors call for a more thorough testing of the empirical claims of recent theories of scientific change. To facilitate this the empirical claims of Kuhn, Feyerabend, Lakatos and Laudan are listed in nontechnical language, both by author and by topic. A bibliography of case studies is included.Os autores deste ensaio entendem que é preciso testar de forma mais completa as afirmações empíricas das recentes teorias da mudança científica. Tendo em vista facilitar tal empreendimento, apresentam-se em linguagem não-técnica as afirmações empíricas de Kuhn, Feyerabend, Lakatos e Laudan, que estão organizadas por autor e por assunto. Ao final, inclui-se uma bibliografia de estudos de caso

    Geographies of Medical and Health Humanities: A Cross-Disciplinary Conversation

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    In recent years, both within and beyond academic and clinical spheres, medical and health humanities have become increasingly influential. Drawing from interdisciplinary fields in the humanities, social sciences, and the arts, medical and health humanities present unique lenses for considering nuanced spaces and lived experiences of health and health care; they also help challenge traditional ways that medicine and health care are understood and practiced. This collection brings together practitioners and theorists working broadly in medical health humanities, asking them both to consider their work as temporally and spatially located and to position their practices in conversation with a growing uptake of humanities methods and methodologies in other disciplines. The work of nine contributors uses these themes as a starting point for thinking about the future of medical health humanities in new and potentially even more productive ways

    The Analysis of a Bay

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    This problem, The Analysis of a Bay, is a preparatory exercise directly related to the major architectural design project for this semester, and its particular focus on design development. The following statement by Professor Val Warke (The Cornell Journal of Architecture 3) clearly outlines the rationale and pedagogical objectives for such an exercise
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