How Much Does Money Matter in a Direct Democracy?

The fine-structure splitting of quantum confined InxGa1-x Nexcitons is investigated using polarization-sensitive photoluminescence spectroscopy. The majority of the studied emission lines exhibits mutually orthogonal fine-structure components split by 100-340 mu eV, as measured from the cleaved edge of the sample. The exciton and the biexciton reveal identical magnitudes but reversed sign of the energy splitting.Original Publication:Supaluck Amloy, Y T Chen, K F Karlsson, K H Chen, H C Hsu, C L Hsiao, L C Chen and Per-Olof Holtz, Polarization-resolved fine-structure splitting of zero-dimensional InxGa1-xN excitons, 2011, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, (83), 20, 201307.http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.83.201307Copyright: American Physical Societyhttp://www.aps.org

Systematics and biogeography of Southeast Asian Senecioneae (Asteraceae): Revision of Cissampelopsis and Gynura and hybridisation in the introduced Crassocephalum

ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Die vorgelegte Dissertation enthält zwei Teile. Der erste beinhaltet eine Einführung in die Flora Südostasiens und die Untersuchungsgruppe Asteraceae-Senecioneae Cass. mit den Gattungen Cissampelopsis (DC.) Miq., Gynura Cass. und Crassocephalum Moench (Kapitel 1). Der zweite Teil besteht aus drei Manuskripten, die auf originalen Forschungsergebnissen basieren (Kapitel 2-4). In Kapitel 2 wird eine Revision der asiatischen Gattung Cissampelopsis vorgelegt. Die folgenden zwei Sektionen mit zehn Arten und zwei Varietäten werden anerkannt: sect. Buimalia C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen mit C. buimalia (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. erythrochaeta C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen und C. calcadensis (Ramasw.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen sowie sect. Cissampelopsis mit C. glandulosa C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. walkeri (Arn.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen mit var. walkeri und var. floccosa Vanijajiva & Kadereit (var. nov.), C. corifolia C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. volubilis (Bl.) Miq, C. ansteadii (Tadul. & Jacob) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. spelaeicola (Van.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen und C. corymbosa (Wall. ex DC.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen. Schlüssel, Artbeschreibungen, Fotographien von Blütenmerkmalen und Verbreitungskarten werden präsentiert. Kapitel 3 beinhaltet die Revision der paläotropischen Gattung Gynura. Vierundvierzig Arten werden anerkannt, darunter die folgenden drei Neubeschreibungen: G. davisii Vanijajiva & Kadereit, G. siamensis Vanijajiva & Kadereit und G. villosus Vanijajiva & Kadereit. Gynura dissecta (F. G. Davies) Vanijajiva & Kadereit, G. annua (F. G. Davies) Vanijajiva & Kadereit und G. aurantiaca (Bl) DC. subsp. parviflora (F. G. Davies) Vanijajiva & Kadereit sind Neukombinationen. Ein Schlüssel, Artbeschreibungen und Verbreitungskarten werden vorgelegt. In Kapitel 4 wird eine Analyse von Crassocephalum in Asien, einer aus Afrika eingeschleppten Gattung, präsentiert. Diese Untersuchung basiert auf umfangreicher Feldarbeit, Herbarstudien, Analysen der Pollen- und Samenfertilität, Chromosomenzählungen sowie ITS- und trnL-F-Sequenzen. Die Studie ergab, dass Crassocephalum in Asien mit zwei Arten und deren Hybrid vertreten ist. Die zwei Arten sind C. crepidioides (Benth.) S. Moore und C. rubens (Juss. ex Jacq.) S. Moore, wobei letztere einen Neufund für Asien darstellt. Der Hybrid aus diesen beiden Arten resultiert aus einer Kreuzung von C. crepidioides (2n=40) als weiblichem und C. rubens (2n=40) als männlichem Elter.SUMMARY This dissertation includes two parts. The first contains an introduction to the flora of Southeast Asia and the objects of this study, Asteraceae-Senecioneae Cass. with Cissampelopsis (DC.) Miq., Gynura Cass. and Crassocephalum Moench (Chapter 1). The second part comprises three manuscripts based on original research (Chapter 2-4). In chapter 2 a revision of the Asian genus Cissampelopsis is provided. Two sections with ten species and two varieties are recognized. These are sect. Buimalia C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen with C. buimalia (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. erythrochaeta C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen and C. calcadensis (Ramasw.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen and sect. Cissampelopsis with C. glandulosa C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. walkeri (Arn.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen with var. walkeri and var. floccosa Vanijajiva & Kadereit (var. nov.), C. corifolia C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. volubilis (Bl.) Miq, C. ansteadii (Tadul. & Jacob) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, C. spelaeicola (Van.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen and C. corymbosa (Wall. ex DC.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen. Keys, descriptions, photographs of floral characters and distribution maps are provided. Chapter 3 is a revision of the palaeotropical genus Gynura. Forty-four species are recognized of which three are described as new. These are G. davisii Vanijajiva & Kadereit, G. siamensis Vanijajiva & Kadereit and G. villosus Vanijajiva & Kadereit. Gynura dissecta (F. G. Davies) Vanijajiva & Kadereit, G. annua (F. G. Davies) Vanijajiva & Kadereit and G. aurantiaca (Bl) DC. subsp. parviflora (F. G. Davies) Vanijajiva & Kadereit are new combinations. An identification key, descriptions and distribution maps are provided. In chapter 4, an analysis of the genus Crassocephalum in Asia, introduced there from Africa, is presented. This analysis is based on extensive field work, herbarium studies, analyses of pollen and seed fertility and chromosome numbers as well as ITS and trnL-F sequences. We found that Crassocephalum in Asia comprises two species and their interspecific hybrid. The two species are C. crepidioides (Benth.) S. Moore and C. rubens (Juss. ex Jacq.) S. Moore, of which the latter is a new record for Asia. The hybrid between these two species originated from a cross C. crepidioides (2n=40) as female and C. rubens (2n=40) as male parent

Totally geodesic submanifolds of the complex and the quaternionic 2-Grassmannians

In this article, I classify the totally geodesic submanifolds in the complex 2-Grassmannians and in the quaternionic 2-Grassmannians. It turns out that for both of these spaces, the earlier classification of maximal totally geodesic submanifolds in Riemannian symmetric spaces of rank 2, published by Chen and Nagano (B.-Y. Chen, T. Nagano, "Totally geodesic submanifolds of symmetric spaces, II", Duke Math. J. 45 (1978), 405--425) is incomplete. For example, G_2(H^n) with n >= 7 contains totally geodesic submanifolds isometric to a HP^2, its metric scaled such that the minimal sectional curvature is 1/5; they are maximal in G_2(H^7). Also G_2(C^n) with n >= 6 contains totally geodesic submanifolds which are isometric to a CP^2 contained in the HP^2 mentioned above; they are maximal in G_2(C^6). Neither submanifolds are mentioned in the cited paper by Chen and Nagano

The seventh visual object tracking VOT2019 challenge results

180The Visual Object Tracking challenge VOT2019 is the seventh annual tracker benchmarking activity organized by the VOT initiative. Results of 81 trackers are presented; many are state-of-the-art trackers published at major computer vision conferences or in journals in the recent years. The evaluation included the standard VOT and other popular methodologies for short-term tracking analysis as well as the standard VOT methodology for long-term tracking analysis. The VOT2019 challenge was composed of five challenges focusing on different tracking domains: (i) VOTST2019 challenge focused on short-term tracking in RGB, (ii) VOT-RT2019 challenge focused on 'real-time' shortterm tracking in RGB, (iii) VOT-LT2019 focused on longterm tracking namely coping with target disappearance and reappearance. Two new challenges have been introduced: (iv) VOT-RGBT2019 challenge focused on short-term tracking in RGB and thermal imagery and (v) VOT-RGBD2019 challenge focused on long-term tracking in RGB and depth imagery. The VOT-ST2019, VOT-RT2019 and VOT-LT2019 datasets were refreshed while new datasets were introduced for VOT-RGBT2019 and VOT-RGBD2019. The VOT toolkit has been updated to support both standard shortterm, long-term tracking and tracking with multi-channel imagery. Performance of the tested trackers typically by far exceeds standard baselines. The source code for most of the trackers is publicly available from the VOT page. The dataset, the evaluation kit and the results are publicly available at the challenge website.openopenKristan M.; Matas J.; Leonardis A.; Felsberg M.; Pflugfelder R.; Kamarainen J.-K.; Zajc L.C.; Drbohlav O.; Lukezic A.; Berg A.; Eldesokey A.; Kapyla J.; Fernandez G.; Gonzalez-Garcia A.; Memarmoghadam A.; Lu A.; He A.; Varfolomieiev A.; Chan A.; Tripathi A.S.; Smeulders A.; Pedasingu B.S.; Chen B.X.; Zhang B.; Baoyuanwu B.; Li B.; He B.; Yan B.; Bai B.; Li B.; Li B.; Kim B.H.; Ma C.; Fang C.; Qian C.; Chen C.; Li C.; Zhang C.; Tsai C.-Y.; Luo C.; Micheloni C.; Zhang C.; Tao D.; Gupta D.; Song D.; Wang D.; Gavves E.; Yi E.; Khan F.S.; Zhang F.; Wang F.; Zhao F.; De Ath G.; Bhat G.; Chen G.; Wang G.; Li G.; Cevikalp H.; Du H.; Zhao H.; Saribas H.; Jung H.M.; Bai H.; Yu H.; Peng H.; Lu H.; Li H.; Li J.; Li J.; Fu J.; Chen J.; Gao J.; Zhao J.; Tang J.; Li J.; Wu J.; Liu J.; Wang J.; Qi J.; Zhang J.; Tsotsos J.K.; Lee J.H.; Van De Weijer J.; Kittler J.; Ha Lee J.; Zhuang J.; Zhang K.; Wang K.; Dai K.; Chen L.; Liu L.; Guo L.; Zhang L.; Wang L.; Wang L.; Zhang L.; Wang L.; Zhou L.; Zheng L.; Rout L.; Van Gool L.; Bertinetto L.; Danelljan M.; Dunnhofer M.; Ni M.; Kim M.Y.; Tang M.; Yang M.-H.; Paluru N.; Martinel N.; Xu P.; Zhang P.; Zheng P.; Zhang P.; Torr P.H.S.; Wang Q.Z.Q.; Guo Q.; Timofte R.; Gorthi R.K.; Everson R.; Han R.; Zhang R.; You S.; Zhao S.-C.; Zhao S.; Li S.; Li S.; Ge S.; Bai S.; Guan S.; Xing T.; Xu T.; Yang T.; Zhang T.; Vojir T.; Feng W.; Hu W.; Wang W.; Tang W.; Zeng W.; Liu W.; Chen X.; Qiu X.; Bai X.; Wu X.-J.; Yang X.; Chen X.; Li X.; Sun X.; Chen X.; Tian X.; Tang X.; Zhu X.-F.; Huang Y.; Chen Y.; Lian Y.; Gu Y.; Liu Y.; Chen Y.; Zhang Y.; Xu Y.; Wang Y.; Li Y.; Zhou Y.; Dong Y.; Xu Y.; Zhang Y.; Li Y.; Luo Z.W.Z.; Zhang Z.; Feng Z.-H.; He Z.; Song Z.; Chen Z.; Zhang Z.; Wu Z.; Xiong Z.; Huang Z.; Teng Z.; Ni Z.Kristan, M.; Matas, J.; Leonardis, A.; Felsberg, M.; Pflugfelder, R.; Kamarainen, J. -K.; Zajc, L. C.; Drbohlav, O.; Lukezic, A.; Berg, A.; Eldesokey, A.; Kapyla, J.; Fernandez, G.; Gonzalez-Garcia, A.; Memarmoghadam, A.; Lu, A.; He, A.; Varfolomieiev, A.; Chan, A.; Tripathi, A. S.; Smeulders, A.; Pedasingu, B. S.; Chen, B. X.; Zhang, B.; Baoyuanwu, B.; Li, B.; He, B.; Yan, B.; Bai, B.; Li, B.; Li, B.; Kim, B. H.; Ma, C.; Fang, C.; Qian, C.; Chen, C.; Li, C.; Zhang, C.; Tsai, C. -Y.; Luo, C.; Micheloni, C.; Zhang, C.; Tao, D.; Gupta, D.; Song, D.; Wang, D.; Gavves, E.; Yi, E.; Khan, F. S.; Zhang, F.; Wang, F.; Zhao, F.; De Ath, G.; Bhat, G.; Chen, G.; Wang, G.; Li, G.; Cevikalp, H.; Du, H.; Zhao, H.; Saribas, H.; Jung, H. M.; Bai, H.; Yu, H.; Peng, H.; Lu, H.; Li, H.; Li, J.; Li, J.; Fu, J.; Chen, J.; Gao, J.; Zhao, J.; Tang, J.; Li, J.; Wu, J.; Liu, J.; Wang, J.; Qi, J.; Zhang, J.; Tsotsos, J. K.; Lee, J. H.; Van De Weijer, J.; Kittler, J.; Ha Lee, J.; Zhuang, J.; Zhang, K.; Wang, K.; Dai, K.; Chen, L.; Liu, L.; Guo, L.; Zhang, L.; Wang, L.; Wang, L.; Zhang, L.; Wang, L.; Zhou, L.; Zheng, L.; Rout, L.; Van Gool, L.; Bertinetto, L.; Danelljan, M.; Dunnhofer, M.; Ni, M.; Kim, M. Y.; Tang, M.; Yang, M. -H.; Paluru, N.; Martinel, N.; Xu, P.; Zhang, P.; Zheng, P.; Zhang, P.; Torr, P. H. S.; Wang, Q. Z. Q.; Guo, Q.; Timofte, R.; Gorthi, R. K.; Everson, R.; Han, R.; Zhang, R.; You, S.; Zhao, S. -C.; Zhao, S.; Li, S.; Li, S.; Ge, S.; Bai, S.; Guan, S.; Xing, T.; Xu, T.; Yang, T.; Zhang, T.; Vojir, T.; Feng, W.; Hu, W.; Wang, W.; Tang, W.; Zeng, W.; Liu, W.; Chen, X.; Qiu, X.; Bai, X.; Wu, X. -J.; Yang, X.; Chen, X.; Li, X.; Sun, X.; Chen, X.; Tian, X.; Tang, X.; Zhu, X. -F.; Huang, Y.; Chen, Y.; Lian, Y.; Gu, Y.; Liu, Y.; Chen, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Xu, Y.; Wang, Y.; Li, Y.; Zhou, Y.; Dong, Y.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Li, Y.; Luo, Z. W. Z.; Zhang, Z.; Feng, Z. -H.; He, Z.; Song, Z.; Chen, Z.; Zhang, Z.; Wu, Z.; Xiong, Z.; Huang, Z.; Teng, Z.; Ni, Z

Oxytocin is implicated in social memory deficits induced by early sensory deprivation in mice

Acknowledgements We thank Miss Jia-Yin and Miss Yu-Ling Sun for their help in breading the mice. Funding This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81200933 to N.-N. Song; 81200692 to L. Chen; 81101026 to Y. Huang; 31528011 to B. Lang; 81221001, 91232724 and 81571332 to Y-Q. Ding), Zhejiang Province Natural Science Foundation of China (LQ13C090004 to C. Zhang), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016 M591714 to C.-C. Qi), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2013KJ049).Peer reviewedPublisher PD

On the Berg--Chen--Ismail theorem and the Nevanlinna-Pick problem

In 2002 C. Berg, Y. Chen, and M. Ismail found a nice relation between the determinancy of the Hamburger moment problem and asymptotic behavior of the smallest eigenvalues of the corresponding Hankel matrices. We investigate whether an analog of this statement holds for the Nevanlinna--Pick interpolation problem.Comment: 5 pages, LaTeX fil

PGC7/Stellaが成長卵におけるクロマチンの凝縮及び発生能に及ぼす影響

Chen, H., Liu, Y., Chen, H. et al. Expression of Hepatocyte Transporters and Nuclear Receptors in Children With Early and Late-Stage Biliary Atresia. Pediatr Res 63, 667–673 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1203/PDR.0b013e318170a6b5This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Chen, S.‐T., Chen, H.‐L., Su, Y.‐N., Liu, Y.‐J., Ni, Y.‐H., Hsu, H.‐Y., Chu, C.‐S., Wang, N.‐Y. and Chang, M.‐H. (2008), Prenatal diagnosis of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 23: 1390-1393. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05432.x, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05432.x. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Hsu, Y.‐C., Chen, H.‐L., Wu, M.‐Z., Liu, Y.‐J., Lee, P.‐H., Sheu, J.‐C. and Chen, C.‐H. (2009), Adult progressive intrahepatic cholestasis associated with genetic variations in ATP8B1 and ABCB11 . Hepatology Research, 39: 625-631. doi:10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00499.x, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00499.x. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving

75 years of engineering: 75th anniversary commemorative publication

published_or_final_versionDays in the Department of Mechanical Engineering E.K.H. Leung Leung, E. K. H. 89Preface 1MessagesAnniversary Photographs and SpeechesList of Sponsors and Donors 285Staff List 288His Excellency Sir David Wilson, KCMG 3Sir Sze-yuen Chung, CBE, JP 4The Hon. Allen Lee 11Dr. R.C.T. Ho 14Professor Y.C. Cheng 16The Hon. H.K. Cheng 21Dr. Wang Gungwu 23Sir S.Y. Chung 25A History of the Faculty Dr. J.A. Clark Clark, J. A. 30ReflectionsEngineering TopicsCurrent ResearchIndustrial Training For Undergraduates 277Reminiscences of My Early Days With the Faculty of Engineering S.Y. King King, S. Y. 69The Don in Action Again E.A. Bruges Bruges, E. A. 72Reminiscences of the Faculty of Engineering K.F. Nip Nip, K. F. 80Personal Reminiscences J. Chiu Chiu, J. 85The Ruminations and Random Thoughts of a 1978 M.SC.(ENG.) Graduate in Industrial Engineering T.C. Hassett Hassett, T. C. 92My Personal Reflections About the Department of Civil and Structural Engineering and Its Future Development E.S.H. Chan Chan, E. S. H. 96The Department of Industrial Engineering - the First Eight Years 1973-81 W.A. Reynolds Reynolds, W. A. 102The Department of Industrial Engineering - Recent Developments 1981-88 N.N.S. Chen Chen, N. N. S. 115A New Department: Computer Science F.Y.L. Chin Chin, F. Y. L. 121Computer Recognition of Putonghua C. Chan and P.Y.S. Cheung Chan, C. Cheung, P. Y. S. 135Cadcam -- What, Which, and How? W.S. Sze, S. F. Tan, and M.F. Yuen Sze, W. S. Tan, S. T. Yuen, M. F. 139Construction Project Management S.M. Rowlinson Rowlison, S. M. 151Development of Electric Vehicles C.C. Chan Chan, C. C. 155The Abatement of Rock Dust Generated By Pneumatic Drills Inside Hand-dug Caissons M Fang Et Al Fang, M. 159The Development of a Novel Electro-rheological Robot Arm Transmission System E.C. Partington and T.N. Wong Partington, E. C. Wong, T. N. 167Maglev Electrical Machines C.T. Choy Choy, C. T. 169Pedemoirography A. Asundi Asundi, A. 175River Indus Hydraulic Model Study J.H.W Lee and A.W Jayawardena Lee, J. H. W. Jayawardena, A. W. 176It's a Material World B.J. Duggan Duggan, B. J. 179Simulation of Container Port Operations D. Sculli and P.K Wong Sculli, D. Wong, P. K. 183Case Studies of Failure Investigations G.W. Greene Greene, G. W. 185Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture (CADCAM) W.S. Sze, S. T. Tan, and M.F. Yuen Sze, W. S. Tan, S. T. Yuen, M. F. 187Adhesive Bonded Joints N.N.S. Chen, P.I.F. Niem, and R.C. Lee Chen, N. N. S. Niem, P. I. F. Lee, R. C. 195Application of Artificial Intelligence to Software Engineering T.Y. Chen and T.H. Tse Chen, T. Y. Tse, T. H. 198Biomedical Signal Processing F.H.Y. Chan and F.K Lam Chan, F. H. Y. Lam, F. K. 199Cold Rolling of Thermoplastics N.N.S. Chen, P.I.F. Niem, and Y.W. Lee Chen, N. N. S. Niem, P. I. F. Lee, Y. W. 200Cooling of Polyethylene Bubble A.C.Y. Wong Wong, A. C. Y. 202Design of a Six-axis Robotic Manipulator P.C. Chiu and K.F. Lee Chiu, P. C. Lee, K. F. 203An Easy-to-use and Low-cost Cadcam System For Mould and Die Cavities S.H. Choi Choi, S. H. 212Effects of Fines On Gas Fluidization Properties A.C.Y. Wong Wong, A. C. Y. 213Effects of Moisture On Processing Conditions and Welding Properties of Polyamides A.C.Y. Wong, C.Y. Yue, and C.F. Lau Wong, A. C.Y. Yue, C. Y. Lau, C. F. 215Optimum Blend Ratio of Lldpe Using an Unmodified Conventional Blown Film Line A.C.Y. Wong Wong, A. C. Y. 215Facsimile Processing F.K. Lam Lam, F. K. 216Microcomputer Based Ultrasonic Imaging System F.K. Lam Lam, F. K. 216Weather Satellite Receiving System K.L. Ho and F.K. Lam Ho, K. L. Lam, F. K. 217High-performance Power and Power Semi-conductor Control Systems S.K. Tso Tso, S. K. 218Sensor-based Adaptively Controlled Robotic Systems S.K. Tso Tso, S. K. 218Hydraulics and the Environment J.H.W. Lee and A.W. Jayawardena Lee, J. H. W. Jayawardena, A. W. 219Hypercube Supercomputers C.C. Lau Lau, C. C. 234Impact Micro-viscometry P.L. Wong and S. Lingard Wong, P. L. Lingard, S. 236International Collaboration in Civil and Structural Engineering Y.K. Cheung Cheung, Y. K. 240Moire Interferometry For Deformation Measurement A. Asundi Asundi, A. 243Monitoring Output Performance of Motors W.S. Leung Leung, W. S. 251Self-tuning Controllers C.W. Chan Chan, C. W. 256The Simian Project J.B. Evans Evans, J. B. 261Stresses in Metal Cutting N.N.S. Chen and W.K. Pun Chen, N. N. S. Pun, W. K. 268Trends in the Telecommunication Industry T.I. Yuk and K.W. Tse Yuk, T. I. Tse, K. W. 26

Search for a light CP -odd Higgs boson in radiative decays of J /ψ

none406siWe search for a light Higgs boson A0 in the fully reconstructed decay chain of J/ψ→γA0, A0→μ+μ- using (225.0±2.8)×106 J/ψ events collected by the BESIII experiment. The A0 is a hypothetical CP-odd light Higgs boson predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model including two spin-0 doublets plus an extra singlet. We find no evidence for A0 production and set 90% confidence-level upper limits on the product branching fraction B(J/ψ→γA0)×B(A0→μ+μ-) in the range of (2.8-495.3)×10-8 for 0.212≤mA0≤3.0 GeV/c2. The new limits are five times below our previous results, and the nature of the A0 is constrained to be mostly singlet.noneAblikim, M.; Achasov, M.N.; Ai, X.C.; Albayrak, O.; Albrecht, M.; Ambrose, D.J.; Amoroso, A.; An, F.F.; An, Q.; Bai, J.Z.; Baldini Ferroli, R.; Ban, Y.; Bennett, D.W.; Bennett, J.V.; Bertani, M.; Bettoni, D.; Bian, J.M.; Bianchi, F.; Boger, E.; Boyko, I.; Briere, R.A.; Cai, H.; Cai, X.; Cakir, O.; Calcaterra, A.; Cao, G.F.; Cetin, S.A.; Chang, J.F.; Chelkov, G.; Chen, G.; Chen, H.S.; Chen, H.Y.; Chen, J.C.; Chen, M.L.; Chen, S.J.; Chen, X.; Chen, X.R.; Chen, Y.B.; Cheng, H.P.; Chu, X.K.; Cibinetto, G.; Dai, H.L.; Dai, J.P.; Dbeyssi, A.; Dedovich, D.; Deng, Z.Y.; Denig, A.; Denysenko, I.; Destefanis, M.; De Mori, F.; Ding, Y.; Dong, C.; Dong, J.; Dong, L.Y.; Dong, M.Y.; Dou, Z.L.; Du, S.X.; Duan, P.F.; Fan, J.Z.; Fang, J.; Fang, S.S.; Fang, X.; Fang, Y.; Fava, L.; Feldbauer, F.; Felici, G.; Feng, C.Q.; Fioravanti, E.; Fritsch, M.; Fu, C.D.; Gao, Q.; Gao, X.L.; Gao, X.Y.; Gao, Y.; Gao, Z.; Garzia, I.; Goetzen, K.; Gong, W.X.; Gradl, W.; Greco, M.; Gu, M.H.; Gu, Y.T.; Guan, Y.H.; Guo, A.Q.; Guo, L.B.; Guo, Y.; Guo, Y.P.; Haddadi, Z.; Hafner, A.; Han, S.; Harris, F.A.; He, K.L.; Held, T.; Heng, Y.K.; Hou, Z.L.; Hu, C.; Hu, H.M.; Hu, J.F.; Hu, T.; Hu, Y.; Huang, G.M.; Huang, G.S.; Huang, J.S.; Huang, X.T.; Huang, Y.; Hussain, T.; Ji, Q.; Ji, Q.P.; Ji, X.B.; Ji, X.L.; Jiang, L.W.; Jiang, X.S.; Jiang, X.Y.; Jiao, J.B.; Jiao, Z.; Jin, D.P.; Jin, S.; Johansson, T.; Julin, A.; Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.; Kang, X.L.; Kang, X.S.; Kavatsyuk, M.; Ke, B.C.; Kiese, P.; Kliemt, R.; Kloss, B.; Kolcu, O.B.; Kopf, B.; Kornicer, M.; Kühn, W.; Kupsc, A.; Lange, J.S.; Lara, M.; Larin, P.; Leng, C.; Li, C.; Li, Cheng; Li, D.M.; Li, F.; Li, F.Y.; Li, G.; Li, H.B.; Li, J.C.; Li, Jin; Li, K.; Li, K.; Li, Lei; Li, P.R.; Li, T.; Li, W.D.; Li, W.G.; Li, X.L.; Li, X.M.; Li, X.N.; Li, X.Q.; Li, Z.B.; Liang, H.; Liang, Y.F.; Liang, Y.T.; Liao, G.R.; Lin, D.X.; Liu, B.J.; Liu, C.X.; Liu, D.; Liu, F.H.; Liu, Fang; Liu, Feng; Liu, H.B.; Liu, H.H.; Liu, H.H.; Liu, H.M.; Liu, J.; Liu, J.B.; Liu, J.P.; Liu, J.Y.; Liu, K.; Liu, K.Y.; Liu, L.D.; Liu, P.L.; Liu, Q.; Liu, S.B.; Liu, X.; Liu, Y.B.; Liu, Z.A.; Liu, Zhiqing; Loehner, H.; Lou, X.C.; Lu, H.J.; Lu, J.G.; Lu, Y.; Lu, Y.P.; Luo, C.L.; Luo, M.X.; Luo, T.; Luo, X.L.; Lyu, X.R.; Ma, F.C.; Ma, H.L.; Ma, L.L.; Ma, Q.M.; Ma, T.; Ma, X.N.; Ma, X.Y.; Maas, F.E.; Maggiora, M.; Mao, Y.J.; Mao, Z.P.; Marcello, S.; Messchendorp, J.G.; Min, J.; Mitchell, R.E.; Mo, X.H.; Mo, Y.J.; Morales Morales, C.; Muchnoi, N. Yu.; Muramatsu, H.; Nefedov, Y.; Nerling, F.; Nikolaev, I.B.; Ning, Z.; Nisar, S.; Niu, S.L.; Niu, X.Y.; Olsen, S.L.; Ouyang, Q.; Pacetti, S.; Pan, Y.; Patteri, P.; Pelizaeus, M.; Peng, H.P.; Peters, K.; Pettersson, J.; Ping, J.L.; Ping, R.G.; Poling, R.; Prasad, V.; Qi, M.; Qian, S.; Qiao, C.F.; Qin, L.Q.; Qin, N.; Qin, X.S.; Qin, Z.H.; Qiu, J.F.; Rashid, K.H.; Redmer, C.F.; Ripka, M.; Rong, G.; Rosner, Ch.; Ruan, X.D.; Santoro, V.; Sarantsev, A.; Savrié, M.; Schoenning, K.; Schumann, S.; Shan, W.; Shao, M.; Shen, C.P.; Shen, P.X.; Shen, X.Y.; Sheng, H.Y.; Song, W.M.; Song, X.Y.; Sosio, S.; Spataro, S.; Sun, G.X.; Sun, J.F.; Sun, S.S.; Sun, Y.J.; Sun, Y.Z.; Sun, Z.J.; Sun, Z.T.; Tang, C.J.; Tang, X.; Tapan, I.; Thorndike, E.H.; Tiemens, M.; Ullrich, M.; Uman, I.; Varner, G.S.; Wang, B.; Wang, B.L.; Wang, D.; Wang, D.Y.; Wang, K.; Wang, L.L.; Wang, L.S.; Wang, M.; Wang, P.; Wang, P.L.; Wang, S.G.; Wang, W.; Wang, W.P.; Wang, X.F.; Wang, Y.D.; Wang, Y.F.; Wang, Y.Q.; Wang, Z.; Wang, Z.G.; Wang, Z.H.; Wang, Z.Y.; Weber, T.; Wei, D.H.; Wei, J.B.; Weidenkaff, P.; Wen, S.P.; Wiedner, U.; Wolke, M.; Wu, L.H.; Wu, Z.; Xia, L.; Xia, L.G.; Xia, Y.; Xiao, D.; Xiao, H.; Xiao, Z.J.; Xie, Y.G.; Xiu, Q.L.; Xu, G.F.; Xu, L.; Xu, Q.J.; Xu, X.P.; Yan, L.; Yan, W.B.; Yan, W.C.; Yan, Y.H.; Yang, H.J.; Yang, H.X.; Yang, L.; Yang, Y.; Yang, Y.Y.; Ye, M.; Ye, M.H.; Yin, J.H.; Yu, B.X.; Yu, C.X.; Yu, J.S.; Yuan, C.Z.; Yuan, W.L.; Yuan, Y.; Yuncu, A.; Zafar, A.A.; Zallo, A.; Zeng, Y.; Zeng, Z.; Zhang, B.X.; Zhang, B.Y.; Zhang, C.; Zhang, C.C.; Zhang, D.H.; Zhang, H.H.; Zhang, H.Y.; Zhang, J.J.; Zhang, J.L.; Zhang, J.Q.; Zhang, J.W.; Zhang, J.Y.; Zhang, J.Z.; Zhang, K.; Zhang, L.; Zhang, X.Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Y.H.; Zhang, Y.N.; Zhang, Y.T.; Zhang, Yu; Zhang, Z.H.; Zhang, Z.P.; Zhang, Z.Y.; Zhao, G.; Zhao, J.W.; Zhao, J.Y.; Zhao, J.Z.; Zhao, Lei; Zhao, Ling; Zhao, M.G.; Zhao, Q.; Zhao, Q.W.; Zhao, S.J.; Zhao, T.C.; Zhao, Y.B.; Zhao, Z.G.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zheng, B.; Zheng, J.P.; Zheng, W.J.; Zheng, Y.H.; Zhong, B.; Zhou, L.; Zhou, X.; Zhou, X.K.; Zhou, X.R.; Zhou, X.Y.; Zhu, K.; Zhu, K.J.; Zhu, S.; Zhu, S.H.; Zhu, X.L.; Zhu, Y.C.; Zhu, Y.S.; Zhu, Z.A.; Zhuang, J.; Zotti, L.; Zou, B.S.; Zou, J.H.Ablikim, M.; Achasov, M. N.; Ai, X. C.; Albayrak, O.; Albrecht, M.; Ambrose, D. J.; Amoroso, A.; An, F. F.; An, Q.; Bai, J. Z.; Baldini Ferroli, R.; Ban, Y.; Bennett, D. W.; Bennett, J. V.; Bertani, M.; Bettoni, D.; Bian, J. M.; Bianchi, F.; Boger, E.; Boyko, I.; Briere, R. A.; Cai, H.; Cai, X.; Cakir, O.; Calcaterra, A.; Cao, G. F.; Cetin, S. A.; Chang, J. F.; Chelkov, G.; Chen, G.; Chen, H. S.; Chen, H. Y.; Chen, J. C.; Chen, M. L.; Chen, S. J.; Chen, X.; Chen, X. R.; Chen, Y. B.; Cheng, H. P.; Chu, X. K.; Cibinetto, G.; Dai, H. L.; Dai, J. P.; Dbeyssi, A.; Dedovich, D.; Deng, Z. Y.; Denig, A.; Denysenko, I.; Destefanis, M.; De Mori, F.; Ding, Y.; Dong, C.; Dong, J.; Dong, L. Y.; Dong, M. Y.; Dou, Z. L.; Du, S. X.; Duan, P. F.; Fan, J. Z.; Fang, J.; Fang, S. S.; Fang, X.; Fang, Y.; Fava, L.; Feldbauer, F.; Felici, G.; Feng, C. Q.; Fioravanti, E.; Fritsch, M.; Fu, C. D.; Gao, Q.; Gao, X. L.; Gao, X. Y.; Gao, Y.; Gao, Z.; Garzia, I.; Goetzen, K.; Gong, W. X.; Gradl, W.; Greco, M.; Gu, M. H.; Gu, Y. T.; Guan, Y. H.; Guo, A. Q.; Guo, L. B.; Guo, Y.; Guo, Y. P.; Haddadi, Z.; Hafner, A.; Han, S.; Harris, F. A.; He, K. L.; Held, T.; Heng, Y. K.; Hou, Z. L.; Hu, C.; Hu, H. M.; Hu, J. F.; Hu, T.; Hu, Y.; Huang, G. M.; Huang, G. S.; Huang, J. S.; Huang, X. T.; Huang, Y.; Hussain, T.; Ji, Q.; Ji, Q. P.; Ji, X. B.; Ji, X. L.; Jiang, L. W.; Jiang, X. S.; Jiang, X. Y.; Jiao, J. B.; Jiao, Z.; Jin, D. P.; Jin, S.; Johansson, T.; Julin, A.; Kalantar Nayestanaki, N.; Kang, X. L.; Kang, X. S.; Kavatsyuk, M.; Ke, B. C.; Kiese, P.; Kliemt, R.; Kloss, B.; Kolcu, O. B.; Kopf, B.; Kornicer, M.; Kühn, W.; Kupsc, A.; Lange, J. S.; Lara, M.; Larin, P.; Leng, C.; Li, C.; Li, Cheng; Li, D. M.; Li, F.; Li, F. Y.; Li, G.; Li, H. B.; Li, J. C.; Li, Jin; Li, K.; Li, K.; Li, Lei; Li, P. R.; Li, T.; Li, W. D.; Li, W. G.; Li, X. L.; Li, X. M.; Li, X. N.; Li, X. Q.; Li, Z. B.; Liang, H.; Liang, Y. F.; Liang, Y. T.; Liao, G. R.; Lin, D. X.; Liu, B. J.; Liu, C. X.; Liu, D.; Liu, F. H.; Liu, Fang; Liu, Feng; Liu, H. B.; Liu, H. H.; Liu, H. H.; Liu, H. M.; Liu, J.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, J. P.; Liu, J. Y.; Liu, K.; Liu, K. Y.; Liu, L. D.; Liu, P. L.; Liu, Q.; Liu, S. B.; Liu, X.; Liu, Y. B.; Liu, Z. A.; Liu, Zhiqing; Loehner, H.; Lou, X. C.; Lu, H. J.; Lu, J. G.; Lu, Y.; Lu, Y. P.; Luo, C. L.; Luo, M. X.; Luo, T.; Luo, X. L.; Lyu, X. R.; Ma, F. C.; Ma, H. L.; Ma, L. L.; Ma, Q. M.; Ma, T.; Ma, X. N.; Ma, X. Y.; Maas, F. E.; Maggiora, M.; Mao, Y. J.; Mao, Z. P.; Marcello, S.; Messchendorp, J. G.; Min, J.; Mitchell, R. E.; Mo, X. H.; Mo, Y. J.; Morales Morales, C.; Muchnoi, N. Y. u.; Muramatsu, H.; Nefedov, Y.; Nerling, F.; Nikolaev, I. B.; Ning, Z.; Nisar, S.; Niu, S. L.; Niu, X. Y.; Olsen, S. L.; Ouyang, Q.; Pacetti, S.; Pan, Y.; Patteri, P.; Pelizaeus, M.; Peng, H. P.; Peters, K.; Pettersson, J.; Ping, J. L.; Ping, R. G.; Poling, R.; Prasad, V.; Qi, M.; Qian, S.; Qiao, C. F.; Qin, L. Q.; Qin, N.; Qin, X. S.; Qin, Z. H.; Qiu, J. F.; Rashid, K. H.; Redmer, C. F.; Ripka, M.; Rong, G.; Rosner, C. h.; Ruan, X. D.; Santoro, V.; Sarantsev, A.; Savrie', Mauro; Schoenning, K.; Schumann, S.; Shan, W.; Shao, M.; Shen, C. P.; Shen, P. X.; Shen, X. Y.; Sheng, H. Y.; Song, W. M.; Song, X. Y.; Sosio, S.; Spataro, S.; Sun, G. X.; Sun, J. F.; Sun, S. S.; Sun, Y. J.; Sun, Y. Z.; Sun, Z. J.; Sun, Z. T.; Tang, C. J.; Tang, X.; Tapan, I.; Thorndike, E. H.; Tiemens, M.; Ullrich, M.; Uman, I.; Varner, G. S.; Wang, B.; Wang, B. L.; Wang, D.; Wang, D. Y.; Wang, K.; Wang, L. L.; Wang, L. S.; Wang, M.; Wang, P.; Wang, P. L.; Wang, S. G.; Wang, W.; Wang, W. P.; Wang, X. F.; Wang, Y. D.; Wang, Y. F.; Wang, Y. Q.; Wang, Z.; Wang, Z. G.; Wang, Z. H.; Wang, Z. Y.; Weber, T.; Wei, D. H.; Wei, J. B.; Weidenkaff, P.; Wen, S. P.; Wiedner, U.; Wolke, M.; Wu, L. H.; Wu, Z.; Xia, L.; Xia, L. G.; Xia, Y.; Xiao, D.; Xiao, H.; Xiao, Z. J.; Xie, Y. G.; Xiu, Q. L.; Xu, G. F.; Xu, L.; Xu, Q. J.; Xu, X. P.; Yan, L.; Yan, W. B.; Yan, W. C.; Yan, Y. H.; Yang, H. J.; Yang, H. X.; Yang, L.; Yang, Y.; Yang, Y. Y.; Ye, M.; Ye, M. H.; Yin, J. H.; Yu, B. X.; Yu, C. X.; Yu, J. S.; Yuan, C. Z.; Yuan, W. L.; Yuan, Y.; Yuncu, A.; Zafar, A. A.; Zallo, A.; Zeng, Y.; Zeng, Z.; Zhang, B. X.; Zhang, B. Y.; Zhang, C.; Zhang, C. C.; Zhang, D. H.; Zhang, H. H.; Zhang, H. Y.; Zhang, J. J.; Zhang, J. L.; Zhang, J. Q.; Zhang, J. W.; Zhang, J. Y.; Zhang, J. Z.; Zhang, K.; Zhang, L.; Zhang, X. Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Y. H.; Zhang, Y. N.; Zhang, Y. T.; Zhang, Yu; Zhang, Z. H.; Zhang, Z. P.; Zhang, Z. Y.; Zhao, G.; Zhao, J. W.; Zhao, J. Y.; Zhao, J. Z.; Zhao, Lei; Zhao, Ling; Zhao, M. G.; Zhao, Q.; Zhao, Q. W.; Zhao, S. J.; Zhao, T. C.; Zhao, Y. B.; Zhao, Z. G.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zheng, B.; Zheng, J. P.; Zheng, W. J.; Zheng, Y. H.; Zhong, B.; Zhou, L.; Zhou, X.; Zhou, X. K.; Zhou, X. R.; Zhou, X. Y.; Zhu, K.; Zhu, K. J.; Zhu, S.; Zhu, S. H.; Zhu, X. L.; Zhu, Y. C.; Zhu, Y. S.; Zhu, Z. A.; Zhuang, J.; Zotti, L.; Zou, B. S.; Zou, J. H