4,192 research outputs found
CPsuperH2.3: an Updated Tool for Phenomenology in the MSSM with Explicit CP Violation
We describe the Fortran code CPsuperH2.3, which incorporates the following
updates compared with its predecessor CPsuperH2.0. It implements improved
calculations of the Higgs-boson masses and mixing including stau contributions
and finite threshold effects on the tau-lepton Yukawa coupling. It incorporates
the LEP limits on the processes e^+ e^- to H_i Z, H_i H_j and the CMS limits on
H_i to tau^+ tau^- obtained from 4.6/fb of data at a centre-of-mass energy of 7
TeV. It also includes the decay mode H_i to Z gamma and the Schiff-moment
contributions to the electric dipole moments of Mercury and Radium225, with
several calculational options for the case of Mercury. These additions make
CPsuperH2.3 a suitable tool for analyzing possible CP-violating effects in the
MSSM in the era of the LHC and a new generation of EDM experimentsComment: 31 pages, 10 eps figures, 7 tables; H to Z gamma and SM BRs included;
To appear in CPC; Typos in Eq.(A.2) corrected;The program may be obtained
from http://www.hep.man.ac.uk/u/jslee/CPsuperH.html, or by contacting the
first author at [email protected]; A comment added after Eq.(15) and a typo in
Eq.(A.4) correcte
A 125 GeV SM-like Higgs in the MSSM and the rate
We consider the possibility of a Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs in the
context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), with a mass of
about 125 GeV and with a production times decay rate into two photons which is
similar or somewhat larger than the SM one. The relatively large value of the
SM-like Higgs mass demands stops in the several hundred GeV mass range with
somewhat large mixing, or a large hierarchy between the two stop masses in the
case that one of the two stops is light. We find that, in general, if the
heaviest stop mass is smaller than a few TeV, the rate of gluon fusion
production of Higgs bosons decaying into two photons tends to be somewhat
suppressed with respect to the SM one in this region of parameters. However, we
show that an enhancement of the photon decay rate may be obtained for light
third generation sleptons with large mixing, which can be naturally obtained
for large values of and sizable values of the Higgsino mass
parameter.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figures. Corrected small typos and added reference
Light Charged Higgs Boson and Supersymmetry
A possible discovery of a relatively light charged Higgs boson H^+ in near
future experiments, with a mass M_{H+} ~< 110 GeV, together with the present
LEP2 direct limits on the chargino and neutral Higgs sectors, would disfavour
the minimal supersymmetric standard model as well as its frequently discussed
next-to-minimal supersymmetric extension. We show that a supersymmetric origin
can naturally be ascribed to the existence of such a light charged Higgs scalar
within the context of the recently introduced minimal nonminimal supersymmetric
standard model.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX file, one reference adde
Machine learning-based Raman amplifier design
A multi-layer neural network is employed to learn the mapping between Raman
gain profile and pump powers and wavelengths. The learned model predicts with
high-accuracy, low-latency and low-complexity the pumping setup for any gain
profile.Comment: conferenc
Search for MSSM Higgses at the Tevatron
We present an overview of searches for MSSM Higgs at the Tevatron,
concentrating on searches probing the high tan(beta) region. We discuss the
search for A/H -> tau tau which is soon to be completed in the Run I data and
review the new tau triggers implemented by CDF and D0 in Run II, which will
greatly impact this analysis. We also present the results of a Run I search for
A/H bb -> bbbb performed by CDF and highlight expected improvements in this
channel by both experiments in Run II.Comment: 3 pages with 1 figure, to be published in "Proceedings of the 31st
International Conference on High Energy Physics ICHEP 2002
Light Stop Searches at the LHC in Events with One Hard Photon or Jet and Missing Energy
Low energy supersymmetric models provide a solution to the hierarchy problem
and also have the necessary ingredients to solve two of the most outstanding
issues in cosmology: the origin of the baryon asymmetry and the source of dark
matter. In the MSSM, weak scale generation of the baryon asymmetry may be
achieved in the presence of light stops, with masses lower than about 130 GeV.
Moreover, the proper dark matter density may be obtained in the stop-neutralino
co-annihilation region, where the stop-neutralino mass difference is smaller
than a few tens of GeV. Searches for scalar top quarks (stops) in pair
production processes at the Tevatron and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC)
become very challenging in this region of parameters. At the LHC, however,
light stops proceeding from the decay of gluino pairs may be identified,
provided the gluino mass is smaller than about 900 GeV. In this article we
propose an alternative method for stop searches in the co-annihilation region,
based on the search for these particles in events with missing energy plus one
hard photon or jet. We show that this method is quite efficient and, when
complemented with ongoing Tevatron searches, allows to probe stop masses up to
about 160 GeV, fully probing the region of parameters consistent with
electroweak baryogenesis in the MSSM.Comment: 17 pages, 6 figure
Scalar Top Quark Studies with Various Visible Energies
The precision determination of scalar top quark properties will play an
important role at a future International Linear Collider (ILC). Recent and
ongoing studies are discussed for different experimental topologies in the
detector. First results are presented for small mass differences between the
scalar top and neutralino masses. This corresponds to a small expected visible
energy in the detector. An ILC will be a unique accelerator to explore this
scenario. In addition to finding the existence of light stop quarks, the
precise measurement of their properties is crucial for testing their impact on
the dark matter relic abundance and the mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis.
Significant sensitivity for mass differences down to 5 GeV are obtained. The
simulation is based on a fast and realistic detector simulation. A vertex
detector concept of the Linear Collider Flavor Identification
(LCFI)collaboration, which studies pixel detectors for heavy quark flavour
identification, is implemented in the simulations for c-quark tagging. The
study extends simulations for large mass differences (large visible energy) for
which aspects of different detector simulations, the vertex detector design,
and different methods for the determination of the scalar top mass are
discussed. Based on the detailed simulations we study the uncertainties for the
dark matter density predictions and their estimated uncertainties from various
sources. In the region of parameters where stop-neutralino co-annihilation
leads to a value of the relic density consistent with experimental results, as
precisely determined by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), the
stop-neutralino mass difference is small and the ILC will be able to explore
this region efficiently.Comment: 11 pages, 11 figures, presented at SUSY'0
SUSY Decays of Higgs Particles
Among the possible decay modes of Higgs particles into supersymmetric states,
neutralino and chargino decays play a prominent r\^ole. The experimental
opportunities of observing such decay modes at LEP2 and at future e+e- linear
colliders are analyzed within the frame of the Minimal Supersymmetric extension
of the Standard Model. For heavy Higgs particles, the chargino/neutralino decay
modes can be very important, while only a small window is open for the lightest
CP-even Higgs particle. If charginos/neutralinos are found at LEP2, such decay
modes can be searched for in a small area of the parameter space, and invisible
decays may reduce the exclusion limits of the lightest CP-even Higgs particle
slightly; if charginos/neutralinos are not found at LEP2 in direct searches,
the Higgs search will not be affected by the SUSY particle sector.Comment: 13 pages including 4 figures, uses latex and (e)psfig.st
Weakly coupled neutral gauge bosons at future linear colliders
A weakly coupled new neutral gauge boson forms a narrow resonance that is
hard to discover directly in e+e- collisions. However, if the gauge boson mass
is below the center-of-mass energy, it can be produced through processes where
the effective energy is reduced due to initial-state radiation and
beamstrahlung. It is shown that at a high-luminosity linear collider, such a
gauge boson can be searched for with very high sensitivity, leading to a
substantial improvement compared to existing limits from the Tevatron and also
extending beyond the expected reach of the LHC in most models. If a new vector
boson is discovered either at the Tevatron Run II, the LHC or the linear
collider, its properties can be determined at the linear collider with high
precision, thus helping to reveal origin of the new boson.Comment: 21 p
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