1,049 research outputs found
Radiative Higgs-Sector CP Violation in the MSSM
We briefly review the phenomenological implications of the minimal
supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with explicit radiative breaking of CP
invariance in the Higgs sector for the LEP2 and Tevatron colliders.Comment: 6 pages, talk given at PASCOS '99, Lake Tahoe, California, December
10-16, 199
Symmetries for SM Alignment in multi-Higgs Doublet Models
We derive the complete set of continuous maximal symmetries for Standard
Model (SM) alignment that may occur in the tree-level scalar potential of
multi-Higgs Doublet Models, with Higgs doublets. Our results generalize
the symmetries of SM alignment, without decoupling of large mass scales or
fine-tuning, previously obtained in the context of two-Higgs Doublet Models.Comment: 12 pages, no figures, expanded version with significant
clarifications adde
CP Violation in the Higgs Sector of the MSSM
Recently, it has been found that the tree-level CP invariance of the Higgs
potential in the MSSM can be sizeably broken by loop effects due to
soft-CP-violating trilinear interactions involving third generation scalar
quarks. These soft-CP-violating couplings may be constrained by considering new
two-loop contributions to the electron and neutron EDMs. The phenomenological
consequences of such a minimal supersymmetric scenario of explicit CP violation
at present and future colliders are briefly discussed.Comment: 11 pages, comments on the renormalization-scheme dependence of the
radiatively-induced CP-odd Higgs phase adde
Anomalous Fermion Mass Generation at Three Loops
We present a novel mechanism for generating gauge-invariant fermion masses
through global anomalies at the three loop level. In a gauge theory, global
anomalies are triggered by the possible existence of scalar or pseudoscalar
states and heavy fermions, whose masses may not necessarily result from
spontaneous symmetry breaking. The implications of this mass-generating
mechanism for model building are discussed, including the possibility of
creating low-scale fermion masses by quantum gravity effects.Comment: 12 pages, 2 axodraw figures, to appear in MPL
Phenomenology of neutrino physics in the Kaluza-Klein theories of low scale gravity
We discuss the phenomenological consequences of theories which describe
sterile neutrinos in large extra dimensions. We show that the Kaluza-Klein
tower of the singlet neutrinos, albeit tiny individual contribution in
electroweak processes, act cumulatively, giving rise to non-universality of the
weak interactions of the light neutrinos and to flavour-violating radiative
processes. Owing to these non-decoupling effects of th Kaluza--Klein neutrinos,
we derive strong constraints on the parameters of the theory that originates
from the non-observation of flavour-violating and universality-breaking
phenomena. In this theory we propose a four-neutrino model which can reconcile
the existing data coming from underground experiments in terms of neutrino
oscillations, together with the hint from the LSND experiment and a possible
neutrino contribution to the hot dark matter of the Universe.Comment: 5 pages, Talk given at the EuroConference on Frontiers in Particle
Astrophysics and Cosmology, San Feliu de Guixols, Spain, 30 September - 5
October, 200
e^+ e^- --> {tilde t}_1 {tilde t}_1^* (H_1) in the MSSM with explicit CP violations
The author considers the effects of the CP-violating phases, e. g. arg(A_t)
and arg(mu) on the e^+ e^- --> {tilde t}_1 {tilde t}_1^* (H_1) processes. The
third generation squark trilinear terms give significant contributions to the
Higgs potential at the one-loop level. This results in the changes of the stop
masses and the lighter stop - the lighter anti-stop - the lightest Higgs
coupling. The author shows the coupling and the loop effects on the processes.
And the author will discuss the determination method of soft parameters.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures. Detailed comments and minor changes added; To
appear in Phys. Lett.
Charged LFV in a low-scale seesaw mSUGRA model
We investigate the influence of the boundary conditions of minimal
supergravity (mSUGRA) on the supersymmetric mechanism for lepton flavour
violation (LFV) proposed recently [1], within the framework of the MSSM
extended by TeV-scale singlet heavy neutrinos. We find that the consideration
of the mSUGRA boundary condition may increase the branching ratios of the muon
and tauon decaying into three charged leptons by up to a factor of 5, whereas
the corresponding branching ratio for their photonic decays remains almost
unchanged.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures. Prepared for the Proceedings of the 11th
International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics, Manchester, UK, September
13-17, 2010. Presented by A. Ilakova
Thermal field theory to all orders in gradient expansion
We present a new perturbative formulation of non-equilibrium thermal field
theory, based upon non-homogeneous free propagators and time-dependent
vertices. The resulting time-dependent diagrammatic perturbation series are
free of pinch singularities without the need for quasi-particle approximation
or effective resummation of finite widths. After arriving at a physically
meaningful definition of particle number densities, we derive master time
evolution equations for statistical distribution functions, which are valid to
all orders in perturbation theory and all orders in a gradient expansion. For a
scalar model, we make a loopwise truncation of these evolution equations,
whilst still capturing fast transient behaviour, which is found to be dominated
by energy-violating processes, leading to non-Markovian evolution of memory
effects.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures. Prepared for the proceedings of DISCRETE2012: the
Third Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries, IST
Lisbon, to appear in the Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS).
Presented by P. Millingto
F_D-Term Hybrid Inflation with Electroweak-Scale Lepton Number Violation
We study F-term hybrid inflation in a novel supersymmetric extension of the
SM with a subdominant Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term. We call this particular form of
inflation, in short, F_D-term hybrid inflation. The proposed model ties the
mu-parameter of the MSSM to an SO(3)-symmetric Majorana mass m_N, through the
vacuum expectation value of the inflaton field. The late decays of the
ultraheavy particles associated with the extra U(1) gauge group, which are
abundantly produced during the preheating epoch, could lower the reheat
temperature even up to 1 TeV, thereby avoiding the gravitino overproduction
problem. The baryon asymmetry in the Universe can be explained by thermal
electroweak-scale resonant leptogenesis, in a way independent of any
pre-existing lepton- or baryon-number abundance. Further cosmological and
particle-physics implications of the F_D-term hybrid model are briefly
discussed.Comment: 20 pages, 1 eps figure, comments added to conclusion
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