PROPUESTA DE MODELO DE TURISMO CINEGÉTICO SOSTENIBLE EN LA COMARCA DE LAS CINCO VILLAS

El trabajo fin de grado refleja la situación actual de la actividad cinegética y del turismo que genera en España, Aragón y en la comarca de las Cinco Villas. Se lleva a cabo un análisis de la caza en las Cinco Villas de Aragón donde poder vislumbras sus luces y sombras y de esta manera poder proponer un modelo de turismo cinegético sostenible que sea respetuoso con el medio ambiente y con la población local

Estudi sobre la relació entre episotomía i esquinç en els parts eutòcis de la Fundació Hospital de Manacor (FHM)

Objectiu: Determinar la incidència d’esquinços i sutures del total de parts eutòcics de FHM i intentar correlacionar el risc d’esquinç en funció de diferents variables durant el part. Material i mètode: Estudi descriptiu restrospectiu durant el 4t trimestre de 2007 de 269 parts eutòcics agafant com a variables l’edat, paritat, administració d’anestèsia epidural, hores d’expulsiu, realització d’episiotomia, esquinç i grau. Resultats: Sembla ser que pesos fetals majors de 3.5kg tenen un 20% més de risc d’esquinç(OR:1.2). Períodes amb expulsiu superior a l’hora es correlacionen amb 10% menys d’esquinços (OR:0.9).de la mateixa manera que el risc d’esquinç de les parteres amb un expulsiu que no se’ls ha practicat episiotomia i que ha durat més d’una hora és el doble que aquelles amb un expulsiu inferior a una hora (OR:2.0).Objective: To study the perineal lacerations and suture incidence of the total amount of normal deliveries in our Hospital and to correlate the laceration risk between different variables. Material and methods: Aretrospective population-based study was carried out on the 269 normal deliveries during the 4th trimester of 2007 taking as variables: age, parity, epidural anesthesia administration, expulsion stage, episiotomy, laceration and grade. Results: It seems that foetal weight of 3.5Kg or more has a 20% increased risk of laceration (OR:1.2). If the expulsion stage is longer than an hour, it is related with a 10% lower tax of laceration (OR:0.9), in the same way, we find a double increased risk of laceration for those women who haven’t an episiotomy and have a prolonged expulsive stage(OD:2.0)

Influence of Inappropriate Basic Sanitation and Lack of Access to Drinking Water in the Community Development of Azama, Otavalo Canton

This research work focuses on describing how inappropriate basic sanitation systems and the lack of accessibility to water suitable for human consumption (potable or safe) influence the community development of Azama. This urban community is part of the Otavalo canton. Through the identification of the characteristics of the basic sanitation service, access to safe water and the management classes implemented, as well as the particularities of the community development of the referred sector given the significance that each of these elements represents integral health, both physical and psychological of each human being at any stage of the life cycle. Throughout this research, it is possible to identify that the sanitation service and drinking water systems correspond to human rights that guarantee a dignified life for people and favor community development that strengthens the organization and participation of the community. However, there is still a lot to work from the public field and, where appropriate, also the collaboration of private entities to promote the comprehensive well-being of the inhabitants of the Azama community from their active social participation

Filtration of subcritical water hydrolysates from red macroalgae byproducts with ultraporous ceramic membranes for oligosaccharide and peptide fractionation

An ultrafiltration-based process for oligosaccharide and peptide fractionation from a macroalgae subcritical water hydrolysate was studied. A wide range of separation results was obtained depending on the membrane pore. 100 kDa cut-off size was enough for hydrolysate clarification with total retention of colloidal materials. Oligosaccharides present in the hydrolysate showed the highest retention with all membranes, glucans mostly, followed by galactans, and finally arabinans. Peptides obtained after subcritical water treatment were some of the lowest rejected compounds, even using a 5 kDa membrane. The increase in temperature from 20 to 50 ◦C and feed flow rate from 6.6 to 11.2 L/h enhanced permeate flux for 5 kDa membrane, without perturbing the membrane retention. The Hermia’s models identified the cake layer resistance as the major fouling resistance in hydrolysate filtrations at 20 ◦C, but standard pore blockage was the principal fouling mechanism at 50 ◦C. A fractionation process with sequential filtration stages at 20 ◦C and TMP = 1.1 bar was examined. Oligosaccharides were fractionated in the retentates of the sequential filtrations with 100, 5 and 1 kDa membranes. The final permeate collected from the 1 kDa membrane was freeze-dried to obtain a peptide-rich solid (71 wt%) that could be used in different applications.The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Agencia Estatal de Investigación [grant number PID2019–104950RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033] and by the Junta de Castilla y León (JCyL) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERF) [grant number BU050P20]. E. Trigueros predoctoral contract was funded by the JCyL and the European Social Fund (ESF) by ORDEN EDU/574/2018

LaSR: a supple multi-connectivity scheduler for multi-RAT OFDMA systems

Network densification over space and spectrum is expected to be key to enabling the requirements of next generation mobile systems. The pitfall is that radio resource allocation becomes substantially more complex. In this paper we propose LaSR, a practical multi-connectivity scheduler for OFDMA-based multi-RAT systems. LaSR makes optimal discrete control actions by solving a sequence of simple optimization problems that do not require prior information of traffic patterns. In marked contrast to previous work, the flexibility of our approach allows us to construct scheduling policies that achieve a good balance between system cost and utility satisfaction, while jointly operate across heterogeneous RATs, accommodate real-system requirements, and guarantee system stability. Examples of system requirements considered in this paper include (but are not limited to): constraints on how scheduling data can be encoded onto signaling protocols (e.g. LTE's DCI), delays when turning on/off radio units, or on/off cycles when using unlicensed spectrum. We evaluate our scheduler via a thorough simulation campaign in a variety of scenarios with e.g. mobile users, RATs using unlicensed spectrum (using a duty cycle access mechanism), imperfect queue state information, and constrained signaling protocol.The authors would like to thank the Spanish Government (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, FEDER) for its support through the project ADVICE (TEC2015-71329-C2-1-R) and 5G-Transformer Project (Grant 761536)

Facing climate change and improving emergency responses in Southern America by analysing urban cyclonic wind events

Funding Information: Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Granada / CBUA. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The AuthorsPeer reviewedPublisher PD

Influence of Inappropriate Basic Sanitation and Lack of Access to Drinking Water in the Community Development of Azama, Otavalo Canton

This research work focuses on describing how inappropriate basic sanitation systems and the lack of accessibility to water suitable for human consumption (potable or safe) influence the community development of Azama. This urban community is part of the Otavalo canton. Through the identification of the characteristics of the basic sanitation service, access to safe water and the management classes implemented, as well as the particularities of the community development of the referred sector given the significance that each of these elements represents integral health, both physical and psychological of each human being at any stage of the life cycle. Throughout this research, it is possible to identify that the sanitation service and drinking water systems correspond to human rights that guarantee a dignified life for people and favor community development that strengthens the organization and participation of the community. However, there is still a lot to work from the public field and, where appropriate, also the collaboration of private entities to promote the comprehensive well-being of the inhabitants of the Azama community from their active social participation