1,529 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Konsep Diri Dalam Komunikasi Interpersonal Pustakawan Hubungannya Terhadap Kepuasan Pemustaka Di Badan Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Daerah Kota Cirebon

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    Salah satu indikasi bahwa manusia sebagai makhluk sosial, adalah komunikasi antar manusia. Komunikasi sangat penting untuk menentukan kualitas layanan perpustakaan yang ideal, khususnya komunikasi interpersonal. Komunikasi interpersonal di perpustakaan bisa antara pustakawan dengan pimpinan, pustakawan dengan pustakawan, maupun pustakawan dengan pemustaka. Pustakawan harus memiliki kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal, agar terciptanya komunikasi yang lebih baik agar tidak menyinggung perasaan, berbicara dengan sopan, dan melayani pemustaka dengan sungguh-sungguh. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Badan Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daearah Kota Cirebon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah konsep diri dalam kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal pustakawan mempengaruhi kepuasan pemustaka. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan insidental, dengan jumlah jumlah sampel 96 orang. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan kuesioner, dan analisis datanya secara statistik menggunakan alat bantu SPSS versi 1.6. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan analisis jalur. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa konsep diri tidak dapat langsung berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pemustaka melainkan harus melalui komunikasi interpersonal terlebih dahulu

    Hubungan Jumlah Bakteri Patogen dalam Rumah dengan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngesrep Banyumanik Semarang Tahun 2014

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    Background : Pneumonia is an acute respiratory tract infections, in which there is inflammation in the lung tissue, caused by microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, inhaled foreign particles or irradiation. Semarang is a city with a high incidence of pneumonia, subdistrict Banyumanik is a district with a high incidence rate is 103.25 per 1000 population in 2012. Methods : This is an observasional reseach using case control design. The population in this research is 162 children under five years, using Random Sampling techniques, a sample of 70 children under five years.The data collection method in this research is the measurement by using the colony counter, lux metter, thermohygrometer, observations, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. And data analysis in this study using chi square test and logistic regression test. Results : The results showed there was no significant relationship between the amount of bacterial pathogen in the house with incidence of pneumonia onchildren under five years with p value (0.356); OR (4.387); CI 95% (0.465-41.404) for Staphilococcus aureus, p value (0.112); OR (2.364), CI 95% (0.807-6.927) for Klebsiella pneumoniae, and p value (0.473); OR (1.410); CI 95% (0.551) for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. No significant relationship between temperature, lighting, and ventilation with the incidence of pneumonia on children under five years with p value (0.101);OR (2.522);CI 95% (0.821-7.748), p (0.614); OR (3.188); CI 95% (0.315-32.144), p (0.632); OR (0.795); CI 95% (0.311-2.034). Any relationship humidity with pneumonia the incidence of pneumonia on children under five years with p value (0.012); OR (0.265), CI 95% (0.092-0.765). Conslusion : The conclution of this reseach is a significant relationship between humidity with pneumonia on children under five years in working areas Public Health Center Ngesrep Banyumanik Semarang 2014

    The effects of peripheral and central high insulin on brain insulin signaling and amyloid-β in young and old APP/PS1 mice

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    Hyperinsulinemia is a risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). In vitro experiments describe potential connections between insulin, insulin signaling, and amyloid-β (Aβ), but in vivo experiments are needed to validate these relationships under physiological conditions. First, we performed hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps with concurrent hippocampal microdialysis in young, awake, behaving APP(swe)/PS1(dE9) transgenic mice. Both a postprandial and supraphysiological insulin clamp significantly increased interstitial fluid (ISF) and plasma Aβ compared with controls. We could detect no increase in brain, ISF, or CSF insulin or brain insulin signaling in response to peripheral hyperinsulinemia, despite detecting increased signaling in the muscle. Next, we delivered insulin directly into the hippocampus of young APP/PS1 mice via reverse microdialysis. Brain tissue insulin and insulin signaling was dose-dependently increased, but ISF Aβ was unchanged by central insulin administration. Finally, to determine whether peripheral and central high insulin has differential effects in the presence of significant amyloid pathology, we repeated these experiments in older APP/PS1 mice with significant amyloid plaque burden. Postprandial insulin clamps increased ISF and plasma Aβ, whereas direct delivery of insulin to the hippocampus significantly increased tissue insulin and insulin signaling, with no effect on Aβ in old mice. These results suggest that the brain is still responsive to insulin in the presence of amyloid pathology but increased insulin signaling does not acutely modulate Aβ in vivo before or after the onset of amyloid pathology. Peripheral hyperinsulinemia modestly increases ISF and plasma Aβ in young and old mice, independent of neuronal insulin signaling. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The transportation of insulin from blood to brain is a saturable process relevant to understanding the link between hyperinsulinemia and AD. In vitro experiments have found direct connections between high insulin and extracellular Aβ, but these mechanisms presume that peripheral high insulin elevates brain insulin significantly. We found that physiological hyperinsulinemia in awake, behaving mice does not increase CNS insulin to an appreciable level yet modestly increases extracellular Aβ. We also found that the brain of aged APP/PS1 mice was not insulin resistant, contrary to the current state of the literature. These results further elucidate the relationship between insulin, the brain, and AD and its conflicting roles as both a risk factor and potential treatment

    The Implementation of Jigsaw Technique and Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) in Teaching Reading

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    The objectives of the research were aimed at finding out the responses the students had during the implementation of Jigsaw technique and Student Team Achievement Division (STAD). This research was done through a qualitative design. The population of this research was the second grade students at SMPN 1 Abung Surakarta. The result showed that there were some obstacles found during the implementation of the Jigsaw and STAD Technique as follows: (1) limited vocabulary knowledge; (2) difficulty level of the text (readability); (3) noisy class situation; (4) no students background knowledge; (5) hesitancy to express opinions; (6) class dominated by the smart students. The results showed that there were obstacles that students faced during teaching, and learning reading comprehension in the class using Jigsaw, and STAD Technique

    Efficiency determination of resistive plate chambers for fast quasi-monoenergetic neutrons

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    Composite detectors made of stainless steel converters and multigap resistive plate chambers have been irradiated with quasi-monoenergetic neutrons with a peak energy of 175MeV. The neutron detection efficiency has been determined using two different methods. The data are in agreement with the output of Monte Carlo simulations. The simulations are then extended to study the response of a hypothetical array made of these detectors to energetic neutrons from a radioactive ion beam experiment.Comment: Submitted to Eur.Phys.J. A; upgraded version correcting some typos and updating ref.

    Electron Trapping in GaN-on-Si Power HEMTs:Impact of Positive Substrate Bias

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    none10sinoneUren, M. J.; Caesar, M.; Karboyan, S.; Chatterjee, I.; Meneghini, M.; Meneghesso, G.; Zanoni, E.; Moens, P.; Vanmeerbeek, P.; Kuball, M.Uren, M. J.; Caesar, M.; Karboyan, S.; Chatterjee, I.; Meneghini, Matteo; Meneghesso, Gaudenzio; Zanoni, Enrico; Moens, P.; Vanmeerbeek, P.; Kuball, M

    Associated Production of Heavy Quarkonia and Electroweak Bosons at Present and Future Colliders

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    We investigate the associated production of heavy quarkonia, with angular-momentum quantum numbers ^{2S+1}L_J = ^1S_0, ^3S_1, ^1P_1, ^3P_J (J = 0, 1, 2), and photons, Z bosons, and W bosons in photon-photon, photon-hadron, and hadron-hadron collisions within the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics providing all contributing partonic cross sections in analytic form. In the case of photoproduction, we also include the resolved-photon contributions. We present numerical results for the processes involving J/psi and chi_{cJ} mesons appropriate for the Fermilab Tevatron, CERN LHC, DESY TESLA, operated in the e^+ e^- and gamma gamma modes, and DESY THERA.Comment: 41 pages (Latex), 10 figures (Postscript

    Associated Production of Bottomonia and Higgs Bosons at Hadron Colliders

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    We study the associated production of bottomonia and Higgs bosons at hadron colliders within the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics providing all contributing partonic cross sections in analytic form. While such processes tend to be suppressed in the standard model, they may have interesting cross sections in its minimal supersymmetric extension, especially at large values of tan(beta), where the bottom Yukawa couplings are enhanced. We present numerical results for the processes involving the lighter CP-even h^0 boson and the CP-odd A^0 boson appropriate for the Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN LHC.Comment: 33 pages, 7 figures, Latex, to appear in Phys. Rev.
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