9 research outputs found

    La mobilité internationale des diplÎmés de doctorat français : caractéristiques et déterminants

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    Les Ă©tudes de l'emploi cadre, n°2014-38, avril 2014 En ligne sur : http://recruteurs.apec.fr/Recrutement/content/download/534217/1269090/version/2/file/La+mobilit%C3%A9+internationale+des+dipl%C3%B4m%C3%A9s+de+doctorat+fran%C3%A7ais.pdfCe rapport porte sur les facteurs explicatifs de la mobilitĂ© internationale de diplĂŽmĂ©s d'un doctorat en France, Ă  partir de deux enquĂȘtes rĂ©alisĂ©es en 2011 et 2012 auprĂšs des jeunes docteurs ayant obtenu leur thĂšse entre 2003 et 2008. DiffĂ©rentes analyses, qualitatives et quantitatives, ont permis d'examiner l'impact des facteurs personnels, professionnels, Ă©conomiques et scientifiques dans les dĂ©cisions successives de mobilitĂ©s aprĂšs la fin de la thĂšse.Les rĂ©sultats montrent que les motivations d'un dĂ©part Ă  l'Ă©tranger s'expliquent principalement par la difficultĂ© de trouver un emploi sur le marchĂ© du travail français. Les choix d'une longue expatriation sont plus Ă©clatĂ©s et complexes Ă  dĂ©mĂȘler. Si les rĂ©munĂ©rations sont en gĂ©nĂ©ral plus Ă©levĂ©es dans les pays d'installation par rapport Ă  ce que pourraient gagner les expatriĂ©s en France, elles sont rarement Ă©voquĂ©es pour justifier la poursuite de l'expatriation. En revanche, le souhait d'un retour en France s'explique plus souvent par des facteurs personnels et familiaux

    Rapport sur la mobilité internationale des diplÎmés de doctorat français

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    Cette recherche coordonnĂ©e par l'IREDU a reçu un financement de l'APEC et du Conseil RĂ©gional de Bourgogne dans le cadre de son programme PARI. Elle a Ă©tĂ© rĂ©alisĂ©e au sein du Centre AssociĂ© RĂ©gional au CĂ©req de la rĂ©gion Bourgogne et a bĂ©nĂ©ficiĂ© de collaborations du DĂ©partement des EntrĂ©es et des Evolutions dans la Vie Active du CĂ©req.Ce rapport porte sur les facteurs explicatifs de la mobilitĂ© internationale de diplĂŽmĂ©s d'un doctorat en France, Ă  partir de deux enquĂȘtes rĂ©alisĂ©es en 2011 et 2012 auprĂšs des jeunes docteurs ayant obtenu leur thĂšse entre 2003 et 2008. DiffĂ©rentes analyses, qualitatives et quantitatives, ont permis d'examiner l'impact des facteurs personnels, professionnels, Ă©conomiques et scientifiques dans les dĂ©cisions successives de mobilitĂ©s aprĂšs la fin de la thĂšse. Les rĂ©sultats montrent que les motivations d'un dĂ©part Ă  l'Ă©tranger s'expliquent principalement par la difficultĂ© de trouver un emploi sur le marchĂ© du travail français. Les choix d'une longue expatriation sont plus Ă©clatĂ©s et complexes Ă  dĂ©mĂȘler. Si les rĂ©munĂ©rations y sont en gĂ©nĂ©ral plus Ă©levĂ©es par rapport Ă  ce que pourraient gagner les expatriĂ©s en France, elles sont rarement Ă©voquĂ©es pour justifier la poursuite de l'expatriation. En revanche, le souhait d'un retour en France s'explique plus souvent par des facteurs personnels et familiaux

    Growth charts in Kabuki syndrome 1

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    International audienceKabuki syndrome (KS, KS1: OMIM 147920 and KS2: OMIM 300867) is caused by pathogenic variations in KMT2D or KDM6A. KS is characterized by multiple congenital anomalies and neurodevelopmental disorders. Growth restriction is frequently reported. Here we aimed to create specific growth charts for individuals with KS1, identify parameters used for size prognosis and investigate the impact of growth hormone therapy on adult height. Growth parameters and parental size were obtained for 95 KS1 individuals (41 females). Growth charts for height, weight, body mass index (BMI) and occipitofrontal circumference were generated in standard deviation values for the first time in KS1. Statural growth of KS1 individuals was compared to parental target size. According to the charts, height, weight, BMI, and occipitofrontal circumference were lower for KS1 individuals than the normative French population. For males and females, the mean growth of KS1 individuals was -2 and -1.8 SD of their parental target size, respectively. Growth hormone therapy did not increase size beyond the predicted size. This study, from the largest cohort available, proposes growth charts for widespread use in the management of KS1, especially for size prognosis and screening of other diseases responsible for growth impairment beyond a calculated specific target size

    Prospective Multicenter Validation of the Detection of ALK Rearrangements of Circulating Tumor Cells for Noninvasive Longitudinal Management of Patients With Advanced NSCLC

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    International audienceIntroduction: Patients with advanced-stage NSCLC whose tumors harbor an ALK gene rearrangement benefit from treatment with multiple ALK inhibitors (ALKi). Approximately 30% of tumor biopsy samples contain insufficient tissue for successful ALK molecular characterization. This study evaluated the added value of analyzing circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a surrogate to ALK tissue analysis and as a function of the response to ALKi.Methods: We conducted a multicenter, prospective observational study (NCT02372448) of 203 patients with stage IIIB/IV NSCLC across nine French centers, of whom 81 were ALK positive (immunohistochemistry or fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH]) and 122 ALK negative on paraffin-embedded tissue specimens. Blood samples were collected at baseline and at 6 and 12 weeks after ALKi initiation or at disease progression. ALK gene rearrangement was evaluated with CTCs using immunocytochemistry and FISH analysis after enrichment using a filtration method.Results: At baseline, there was a high concordance between the detection of an ALK rearrangement in the tumor tissue and in CTCs as determined by immunocytochemistry (sensitivity, 94.4%; specificity 89.4%). The performance was lower for the FISH analysis (sensitivity, 35.6%; specificity, 56.9%). No significant association between the baseline levels or the dynamic change of CTCs and overall survival (hazard ratio = 0.59, 95% confidence interval: 0.24-1.5, p = 0.244) or progression-free survival (hazard ratio = 0.84, 95% confidence interval: 0.44-1.6, p = 0.591) was observed in the patients with ALK-positive NSCLC.Conclusions: CTCs can be used as a complementary tool to a tissue biopsy for the detection of ALK rearrangements. Longitudinal analyses of CTCs revealed promise for real-time patient monitoring and improved delivery of molecularly guided therapy in this population

    Efficacy and Safety of Rovalpituzumab Tesirine Compared With Topotecan as Second-Line Therapy in DLL3-High SCLC: Results From the Phase 3 TAHOE Study

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    International audienc
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