Dimensiones de emprendimiento de la reactivación de la economía basada en el turismo en México central

The pandemic caused by SARS CoV-2 and the COVID-19 disease have linked tourism with local entrepreneurship. It is a phenomenon in which political actors, economic and social agents converge in order to reactivate the local economy. In this vein, the objective of this work was to validate an entrepreneurship scale, considering four dimensions: trust. opportunity, optimization and innovation. An exploratory, cross-sectional and psychometric work was carried out with a sample of 100 coffee growers from central Mexico. Four factors were established that explained 32% of the variance, suggesting the contrast in another sample. In relation to the state of the art, the scope of the study is discussed.La pandemia provocada por el SARS CoV-2 y la enfermedad COVID-19 han vinculado el turismo con el emprendimiento local. Es un fenómeno en el que convergen actores políticos, económicos y sociales con el fin de reactivar la economía local. En esta línea, el objetivo de este trabajo fue validar una escala de emprendimiento, considerando cuatro dimensiones: confianza, oportunidad, optimización e innovación. Se realizó un trabajo exploratorio, transversal y psicométrico con una muestra de 100 caficultores del centro de México. Se establecieron cuatro factores que explicaban el 32% de la varianza, sugiriendo el contraste en otra muestra. En relación al estado más reciente, se discute el alcance del estudi

Perception of Police Performance in Street around Biosecurity

The perception of the police action in the face of Covid-19 was the objective of this work. A cross- sectional, psychometric and correlational study was carried out with a sample of 100 students, considering their participation in the public health system as social servants or professional practitioners through a platform. A four-factor structure was found that explained 63% of the total variance, although the findings are only applicable to the sample, and its extension to other scenarios is recommended. In relation to biosafety protocols, the inclusion of the four factors as mediating variables of the demands of the environment and internal organizational resources is considered pertinent

Gobernanza corporativa Identidad, reputación e imagen en torno a la formación del capital intelectual

En las ciencias económicas administrativas los modelos de análisis factorial son esenciales por su capacidad explicativa de respuestas institucionales ante un evento de riesgo. El objetivo de este documento fue contrastar un modelo que explica la emergencia de dimensiones del gobierno corporativo ante la pandemia. Para esto se realizó un estudio exploratorio a partir de una revisión sistemática de la literatura de 2020 a 2023, considerando la búsqueda por palabras claves en Google Scholar y Microsoft Academic, así como la validez por jueces y la encuesta a 100 estudiantes de una universidad púbica del centro de México. Los resultados muestran que la identidad corporativa explica la respuesta de la universidad ante la pandemia. En relación con el estado del arte, se discuten los alcances y limites el modelo en relación con otras propuestas

Facilidad y utilidad del uso de Internet: implicaciones para la innovación educativa

The use of the Internet, indicated by the degree of perception of usefulness and ease, has been observed as an antecedent of educational innovation. As it is a meaningful teaching-learning sequence, the adoption of technology, devices and networks imply accessibility and diversity of content that the perceptual dimensions determine. Consequently, a confirmatory, psychometric, and correlational study was carried out with a sample of 340 students, considering their participation in social networks and educational platforms. A structure was found that explained 29% of the total variance, suggesting the extension of the study to other scenarios and samples.El uso de Internet, indicado por el grado de percepción de utilidad y facilidad, se ha observado como un antecedente de innovación educativa. Al tratarse de una secuencia significativa de enseñanza-aprendizaje, la adopción de tecnología, dispositivos y redes implica accesibilidad y diversidad de contenidos que determinan las dimensiones perceptivas. En consecuencia, se realizó un estudio confirmatorio, psicométrico y correlacional con una muestra de 340 estudiantes, considerando su participación en redes sociales y plataformas educativas. Se encontró una estructura que explicaba el 29% de la varianza total, sugiriendo la extensión del estudio a otros escenarios y muestras

Reliability and Validity of an Instrument that Measures Entrepreneurship

The process that goes from prospective decisions (oriented to risks ofmaximum profits with respect to minimum insurance benefits) to deliberateactions (oriented by avoidance of failures, based on the systematizationof errors and successes) is addressed in the present work, aiming to specifya model for the study of Internet entrepreneurship. A non-experimentalstudy was carried out with a non-probabilistic selection of 135 entrepreneurs.From a structural model, the reflective factor of the construct wasfound to be deliberate actions, but such findings are only applicable to thesample since the type of study, sampling, and statistical analysis suggestthe contrast of the model in other scenarios would increase the percentageof the explained variance of its factors, that added to 57% in this case

Public Administration of Zoos in the Sustainable Development Goal

Within the framework of the effects of climate change, the public administration of zoos is a scenario to observe the relationship between sustainability and Human Development. Based on the analysis of risks and vulnerabilities, the management of recreational centers makes its visitors aware of the importance of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). The objective of this work was to establish the network of perceptions around the public administration of species in captivity and for investigative or cultural purposes. Exploratory, correlational and cross-sectional work was carried out with a sample of 100 professional practitioners and social servants from centers of the captivity of endangered species. The results show that the dimensions of public administration were associated with SDGs 1, 5, 7, 12 and 15 related to the end of poverty, gender equality, affordable and clean energy, responsible production and consumption, and life in terrestrial ecosystems. About the studies of Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management (GIRD), lines of study are recommended for the analysis of risks and vulnerabilities in scenarios of captivity of species

Adherence model to cervical cancer treatment in the Covid-19 era

سرطان الرحم العنقي هو مرض يفسر الضعف الذي تعاني منه النساء من حيث الصحة الإنجابية مع تأثيره على الصحة المهنية والصحة العامة , فعندما يكون معدل الانتشار في المكسيك أقل من البلدان الأعضاء الأخرى في منظمة التعاون الاقتصادي والتنمية ، فإن تأثيره على التنمية البشرية والتنمية المحلية يظهر أهمية المرض في المجتمعات أكثر من المدن حيث يبدو أن سياسات الوقاية من خلال الفحوصات الطبية تكبح هذا التوجه ، لكنها تظهر نقص الفرص والقدرات في المراكز الصحية في المناطق الريفية. لإثبات الموثوقية والصلاحية والارتباطات بين المتغيرات المذكورة في الجانب النظري فيما يتعلق بوزنهم في مستشفى عام. تم إجراء دراسة غير تجريبية ، مقطعية واستكشافية مع اختيار غير احتمالي لـ 104 مرضى من مستشفى عام في ولاية المكسيك. تم إنشاء مقياس المتغيرات النفسية والاجتماعية للالتزام بعلاج سرطان الرحم العنقي. من النموذج الهيكلي ، تم إثبات تعديل مسارات تحديد العلاقات التي تؤثر فيها المعرفة على سلوك الالتزام بالعلاج. يلاحظ حدود تصميم الدراسة وأخذ العينات وتحليلها ويوصى بتضمين المتغيرات التنظيمية والنفسية المدعومة بنظريات المنظمات ونظريات الشخصية.Cervical Uterine Cancer is a disease that explains the vulnerability in which women are in terms of reproductive health with an impact on occupational health and public health, even when in Mexico the prevalence rate is lower than the other member countries of the OECD, its impact on Human Development and Local Development shows the importance that the disease have in communities more than in cities where prevention policies through check-ups and medical examinations seem to curb the trend, but show the lack of opportunities and capacities of health centers in rural areas.   To establish the reliability, validity, and correlations between the variables reported in the literature with respect to their weighting in a public hospital. A non-experimental, cross-sectional and exploratory study was carried out with a non-probabilistic selection of 104 patients from a public hospital in the State of Mexico. The Scale of Psychosocial Variables Determinants of Adherence to Treatment of Cervical Uterine Cancer was constructed. From a structural model, it was demonstrated the adjustment of the trajectories of determining relationships in which knowledge influenced the behavior of adherence to treatment. The limits of the design, sampling and analysis of the study are noted and it is recommended to include organizational and psychological variables supported by theories of organizations and theories of personality

Reflective factor structure of occupational health governance

Aproximadamente, la salud ocupacional se ha entendido como el equilibrio de las demandas y los recursos organizativos con respecto a la prevención de enfermedades y accidentes, así como la adhesión al tratamiento y la rehabilitación de los trabajadores convalecientes, pero en un sentido político, la salud ocupacional es un reflejo de un agenda de salud, posicionamiento y cuestionamiento de las políticas de salud, así como las promesas de campañas políticas en el campo. El objetivo de este trabajo es dilucidar los significados en torno a las categorías de agenda, posicionamiento y procesamiento para interpretar los discursos de los grupos de migrantes excluidos, considerando los aportes de Carreón (2016; 2019) y García (2017; 2019). Se realizó un estudio no experimental, exploratorio, transversal, cualitativo y cuantitativo con un muestreo no probabilístico de siete informantes, considerando el estado económico, laboral, civil y social. Los resultados muestran que las categorías en cuestión legitiman las diferencias entre la salud laboral de los jóvenes con respecto a la de la población de edad avanzada, así como el papel del Estado como administrador de fondos de jubilación o apoyos económicos. Se observan líneas de investigación empírica y comprobable.Roughly, occupational health has been understood as the balance of demands and organizational resources with respect to the prevention of diseases and accidents, as well as adherence to treatment and rehabilitation of convalescent workers, but in a political sense, occupational health is a reflection of a health agenda, the positioning and questioning of health policies, as well as the promises of political campaigns in the field. The objective of this paper is to elucidate the meanings around the categories of agenda, positioning and processing to interpret the discourses of excluded migrants groups, considering the contributions of Carreón (2016; 2019) and García (2017; 2019). A non-experimental, exploratory, cross-sectional, qualitative and quantitative study was carried out with a non-probabilistic sampling of seven informants, considering economic, labor, civil and social status. The results show that the categories in question legitimize the differences between the occupational health of the youth respect to that of the old age population, as well as the role of the State as administrator of retirement funds or economic supports. Empirical and testable lines of research are noted

Specification of a model for the study of management culture

"Se especifican seis caminos explicativos de las organizaciones de gestión del conocimiento que tienden a equilibrar las oportunidades y capacidades mediante procesos de liderazgo motivacional. Se realizó un estudio no experimental y documental con una s

Modelling Sustainable Entrepreneurship in The Covid-19 Era

Anthropocentrism and ecoperiphery are two foundations that the present work used to specify a model for the study of sustainable local entrepreneurship. The differences between beliefs of scarcity and abundance of resources generate values, skills and knowledge that guide the undertaking of conservation or consumption of natural resources. A review of the Human Development problem, the theoretical and conceptual frameworks, as well as the most recent findings about social entrepreneurship allowed the specification of the relationships between the factors reviewed for discussion. Given that the documentary research allowed the discussion of two options for social entrepreneurship, one oriented to the conservation of nature and the other oriented to the exploitation of natural resources and the consumerism of public services, it was possible to anticipate study scenarios in those that the analysis of local and sustainable would start with perceptions, beliefs, values, knowledge and skills that make it possible to explain austere or consumerist lifestyles. The objective of this work was to specify a model for the study of sustainable entrepreneurship considering a review of the literature from 2019 to 2021. A cross-sectional and psychometric work was carried out with a sample of 450 coffee growers. A structure of three factors was found that explained 27% of the total variance, although the contrast of the model is recommended in other scenarios and samples