Remarks on the structure constants of the Verlinde algebra associated to sl3sl_3

The structure constants $N_{\lambda, \mu}^{\mu+\nu}$ of the $sl_2$ Verlinde algebra as functions of $\mu$ either vanish or can be expressed after a change of variable as the weight function of an irreducible representation of $sl_2$. We give a similar formula in the $sl_3$ case.Comment: 5 pages, AmsTeX, 1 figure available on reques

Desa Wisata sebagai Desa Relokasi dengan Prinsip Simbiosis

Peristiwa meletusnya gunung berapi seringkali diikuti dengan kerusakan yang terjadi pada daerah sekeliling gunung api tersebut. Salah satunya adalah pemukiman dan perkebunan warga yang ada di sekitar gunung. Kerusakan ini sering kali sangat parah sehingga wilayah ini tidak dapat lagi dihuni, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah pemukiman relokasi untuk warga. Seperti yang terjadi pada pemukiman di sekitar Gunung Sinabung. Maka ditetapkan lah sebuah area relokasi di Siosar. Dimana setelah dilihat, ternyata wilayah ini memiliki potensi untuk dijadikan sebagai desa wisata. Perancangan desa relokasi yang juga merupakan desa wisata tentu saja memerlukan beberapa penyesuaian, karena pasti ada hal-hal yang bertentangan dan harus saling bersanding dalam objek rancang. Dengan demikian perancang merasa bahwa prinsip rancang Simbiosis oleh Kisho Kurokawa tepat digunakan dalam objek rancang. Dengan prinsip rancang ini diharapkan didapatnya rancangan yang baik dan dapat memberikan Kenyamanan baik baik penduduk maupun bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung ke desa ini

Polyol synthesis, functionalisation, and biocompatibility studies of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles as potential MRI contrast agents

Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) of low polydispersity were obtained through a simple polyol synthesis in high pressure and high temperature conditions. The control of the size and morphology of the nanoparticles was studied by varying the solvent used, the amount of iron precursor and the reaction time. Compared with conventional synthesis methods such as thermal decomposition or co-precipitation, this process yields nanoparticles with a narrow particle size distribution in a simple, reproducible and cost effective manner without the need for an inert atmosphere. For example, IONPs with a diameter of ca. 8 nm could be made in a reproducible manner and with good crystallinity as evidenced by X-ray diffraction analysis and high saturation magnetization value (84.5 emu g(-1)). The surface of the IONPs could be tailored post synthesis with two different ligands which provided functionality and stability in water and phosphate buffer saline (PBS). Their potential as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent was confirmed as they exhibited high r1 and r2 relaxivities of 7.95 mM(-1) s(-1) and 185.58 mM(-1) s(-1) respectively at 1.4 T. Biocompatibility and viability of IONPs in primary human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) was studied and confirmed

Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangles, elementary couplings and fusion rules

We present a general scheme for describing su(N)_k fusion rules in terms of elementary couplings, using Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangles. A fusion coupling is characterized by its corresponding tensor product coupling (i.e. its Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangle) and the threshold level at which it first appears. We show that a closed expression for this threshold level is encoded in the Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangle and an explicit method to calculate it is presented. In this way a complete solution of su(4)_k fusion rules is obtained.Comment: 14 page

Leptin-induced lipolysis opposes the tonic inhibition of endogenous adenosine in white adipocytes

The aim of the present study was to gain insight into the signaling pathway used by leptin to stimulate lipolysis. The lipolytic rate of white adipocytes from sex- and age-matched lean (+/+) and fa/fa rats was determined in the absence or presence of leptin together with a number of agents acting at different levels of the signaling cascade. Leptin did not modify FSK-, dbcAMP-, and IBMX-stimulated lipolysis. Lipolysis can also be maximally stimulated by lowering media adenosine levels with adenosine deaminase (ADA), i.e., in the ligand-free state. Although ADA produced near maximal lipolysis in adipocytes of lean animals, only half of the maximal lipolytic rate (50.9+/-3.2%) was achieved in fat cells from fa/fa rats (P=0.0034). In adipocytes from lean animals preincubated with ADA, leptin caused a concentration-related stimulation of lipolysis (P=0.0001). However, leptin had no effect on the lipolytic activity of adipocytes in the ligand-free state from fa/fa rats. The adenosine A1 receptor agonist CPA effectively inhibited basal lipolysis in both lean and obese adipocytes (P=0.0001 and P=0.0090, respectively). Leptin had no effect on the lipolytic rate of adipocytes isolated from fa/fa rats and preincubated with CPA. When adipocytes were incubated with the A1 receptor antagonist DPCPX, a significant increase in glycerol release was observed in fa/fa fat cells (P=0.009), whereas cells isolated from lean rats showed no differences to ADA-stimulated lipolysis. After pretreatment with PTX, which inactivates receptor-mediated Gi function, adipocytes of obese rats became as responsive to the stimulatory actions of ISO as cells from lean rats (P=0.0090 vs. ISO in fa/fa rats; P=0.2416 vs. lean rats, respectively). PTX treatment of lean cells, however, did not alter their response to this lipolytic agent. It can be concluded that the lipolytic effect of leptin is located at the adenylate cyclase/Gi proteins level and that leptin-induced lipolysis opposes the tonic inhibition of endogenous adenosine in white adipocytes

08/09/1948 Letter from New Auburn Legion Post 153

Letter from Commander Alphonse Gardner by Maurice A. Begin to Louis-Philippe Gagné.https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/fac-lpg-letters-1948-07-12/1015/thumbnail.jp

A 3D insight on the catalytic nanostructuration of few-layer graphene

The catalytic cutting of few-layer graphene is nowadays a hot topic in materials research due to its potential applications in the catalysis field and the graphene nanoribbons fabrication. We show here a 3D analysis of the nanostructuration of few-layer graphene by iron-based nanoparticles under hydrogen flow. The nanoparticles located at the edges or attached to the steps on the FLG sheets create trenches and tunnels with orientations, lengths and morphologies defined by the crystallography and the topography of the carbon substrate. The cross-sectional analysis of the 3D volumes highlights the role of the active nanoparticle identity on the trench size and shape, with emphasis on the topographical stability of the basal planes within the resulting trenches and channels, no matter the obstacle encountered. The actual study gives a deep insight on the impact of nanoparticles morphology and support topography on the 3D character of nanostructures built up by catalytic cutting