5 research outputs found
Nutritional content of roasted Anacardium Occidentae (Cashew) nut
- Publication venue
- 'African Journals Online (AJOL)'
- Publication date
- 11/01/2013
- Field of study
This research work was aimed at determining the nutritional content of roasted cashew nut namely moisture, ash, lipids, crude fibre, protein, carbohydrate and minerals. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) was used to determine the metals, while Kjeldahl and Soxhlet extractions were used for protein and lipids respectively. The cashew nut was found to contain protein 22.6%, lipids 34%, moisture 12%, ash 8%, crude fibre 10% and carbohydrate 11.4%. The mineral contents were: Mg 2.25, Cu 0.25, Ca 0.60, Mn 0.05, Zn 0.350, Fe 2.00 and Na 3.80 ppm.Keywords: Cashew Nut, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry, Kjeldahl flask, Protein, Crude FibreJournal of Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2012
Extraction and Characterization of Pectin from Peels of Lemon (Citrus limon), Grape Fruit (Citrus paradisi) and Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis)
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
Abstract: This research study aimed at comparing the characteristics of three different pectins and to see which one is more suitable for industrial applications. Pectin, which is a family of complex polysaccharides that contains 1, 4-linked x and β galactosyluronic acid residues was extracted using alcohol precipitation method from peels of lemon, grape and sweet orange after which it was characterized using both qualitative and quantitative analysis to determine and compare the color equivalent weight methoxyl content, each content solubility in cold and hot alkali, pH as well as sugar and organic acid. The result showed that the colors of the pectin from these 3 sources were the same i.e., Brown they were all soluble in hot and cold alkali and water, the moisture content, the methoxyl content and the ash were all higher in the pectin extracted from peels of sweet orange with 95.25, 5.79 and 35%, respectively. However, the equivalent weight of the pectin extracted from peels of grape was higher with 793.6 mg/mol. The overall results showed that the pectin from these sources were suitable for industrial use
Detection of organochlorine pesticides residue and trace metals in vegetables obtained from Iwo market, Iwo, Nigeria
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Adaptation of the Wound Healing Questionnaire universal-reporter outcome measure for use in global surgery trials (TALON-1 study): mixed-methods study and Rasch analysis
- Author
- Abantanga Francis Atindaana
- Abayomi Olukayode
- Abayomi Olukayode
- Abdulai Darling Ramatu
- Abdulai Ramatu Darling
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdullahi Lawal Barau LB
- Abdulsalam Moruf
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman Olajide
- Abdus-Salam Rukiyat
- Abdus-Salam Rukiyat A
- Abubakari Fatao
- Abunimye Esther
- Acevedo Diego Luna
- Acheampong Dorcas Otuo
- Acheampong Dorcas Otuo
- Acquah Ato Oppong
- Acquah Ato Oppong
- Acquah Daniel Kwesi
- Acquah Daniel Kwesi
- Acquah Regina
- Acquah Regina
- Acquaye Jane
- Acquaye Jane
- Adagrah Luke Aniakwo
- Adam-Zakariah Leslie Issa
- Adam-Zakariah Leslie Issa
- Adams Mary Augusta
- Adams Mary Augusta
- Addo Kwame Gyambibi
- Adebayo Francis
- Adebayo Francis O
- Adebayo Sikiru
- Adebayo Sikiru Adekola
- Adebunmi Adeoluwa
- Adedotun Adesiyakan
- Adeleke Akeem
- Adeleke Nurudeen
- Adeleke Nurudeen Abiola
- Adeleye Victoria
- Adeleye Victoria
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenikinju Wilson
- Adeniran Abimbola
- Adeniyi Olumide
- Adeniyi Oluwafunmilayo
- Adeniyi Oluwafunmilayo
- Adepiti Akinfolarin
- Aderounmu Adewale
- Aderounmu Adewale A
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesola Muideen
- Adesunkanmi Abdulhafiz
- Adewunmi Abdus-sami
- Adinku Michael
- Adinku Michael
- Adisa Adewale
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adjei Faisal
- Adjei-Acquah Esther
- Adjei-Acquah Esther
- Ado Khadija
- Ado Khadija A
- Adobea Vivian
- Adobea Vivian
- Adu-Aryee Nii Armah
- Adu-Aryee Nii Armah
- Adu-Brobbey Raphael
- Adu-Brobbey Raphael
- Afolabi Rafiat
- Afolabi Rafiat Tinuola
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Agbeko Anita Eseenam
- Agbeko Anita Eseenam
- Agboadoh Nelson
- Agboton Gerard
- Aggarwal Manisha
- Agodirin Sulaiman
- Aguirre Celina Cuellar
- Aguirre Laura Reyes
- Aguirre Laura Reyes
- Agyekum Vera
- Agyekum Vera
- Agyemang Eric
- Agyemang Eric
- Ahmed Hafsa Imtiyaz
- Ahossi Rene
- Aisuodionoe-Shadrach Oseremen
- Aisuodionoe-Shadrach Oseremen
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajai Olalekan T
- Ajao Akinlabi
- Ajao Akinlabi E
- Ajekwu Samuel
- Ajenjfuja Olusegun
- Akaba Godwin
- Akaba Godwin O
- Akande Olukemi
- Akesseh Rebecca Adjeibah
- Akinajo Opeyemi
- Akinajo Opeyemi
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- Akinboyewa David
- Akindojutimi Jerrie
- Akinkuolie Akinbolaji
- Akosa Enoch Appiah
- Akoto Erica
- Akpla Marcelin
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alasi Iyabo
- Alasi Iyabo
- Alatise Olusegun
- Alexander Philip
- Alexander Philip V
- Alhassan Bin Baaba Alhaji
- Alhassan Shamudeen Mohammed
- Aliyu Salele Mohammed AS
- Aliyu Mohammed
- Allen Olubukola
- Ally Zain
- Ally Zain
- Alpheus Rahul
- Amankwa Emmanuel Gyimah
- Amao Olayide Michael
- Ameh Lazarus
- Ameh Lazarus
- Ameh Lazarus
- Ametefe Elikem
- Amoah George
- Amoah Michael
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako James
- Amoako James
- Amoako Joachim Kwaku
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- Amoako-Boateng Mabel Pokuah
- Amosu Lukmon
- Amponsah-Manu Forster
- Amponsah-Manu Forster
- Amusat Olanrewaju
- Anachy Jeremiah P
- angeles Bueno Wenceslao G
- Ankomah James
- Ankomah James
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Anyawu Lofty-John Chukwuemeka LJC
- Appiah Akosua Dwamena
- Appiah Akosua Dwamena
- Appiah Anthony Baffour
- Appiah Anthony Baffour
- Appiah Juliana
- Appiah Juliana
- Archibong Micheal
- Arellano Ana Bogurin
- Aremu Isiaka
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- Armah Ralph
- Arowolo Olukayode
- Arthur Joshua
- Arthur Joshua
- Aruldas Neerav D
- Asabre Esther
- Asabre Esther
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- Asare Christopher
- Asare Christopher
- Aseti Mark
- Ashley Christiana
- Assah-Adjei Frank
- Assah-Adjei Frank
- Assouto Pamphile
- Atobatele Kazeem
- Atoyebi Oluwole
- Atoyebi Oluwole
- Attepor Godsway Solomon
- Avendano Alejandro Cuevas
- Awonuga David
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Ayandipo Omobolaji O
- Ayantona Deborah
- Ayim Alex
- Ayinde Ademola
- Ayingayure Emmanuel
- Ayingayure Emmanuel
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- Ayodeji Emmanuel Kafui
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- Balogun Olanrewaju
- Baltazar Gomez Isaac
- Banka Charles
- Barbosa Camacho Francisco J
- Barimah Charles Gyamfi
- Barimah Charles Gyamfi
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- Bassey Edet Glory
- Behanzin Hulrich
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- Cervantes Reyes Ortiz
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- Chakrabortee Sohini
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- Chiejina Godwin O
- Chobli Hugues Herve
- Choudhrie Ashish
- Chowdri Nisar A
- Christian Kyeremeh
- Cook Jonathan
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- Coompson Christian Larbi
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- Cortes Torres Edgar J
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- Dadzie Samuel
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- Dankwah Fred
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- de Dieu Haragirimana Jean
- de Dieu Haragirimana Jean
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- de la Fuente Alejandra Nayen Sainz
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- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
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- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de Rojas Erick Gonzalez Garcia
- Debrah Samuel A
- Debrah Samuel A
- del Campo Laura Urdapilleta Gomez
- Dhamija Parth
- Dhar Tapasya
- Dhiman Jyoti
- Dhiman Jyoti
- Doe Stanley
- Dokponou Mireille
- Dominguez Sansores Luis A
- Dominguez Solano David R
- Doris Emily
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- Dossou Francis Moise
- Dossou Francis Moise
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- Duran Irani
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- Dusabe Moses
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- Dutta Rohini
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- Dzemta Corinne
- Ede Chikwendu Jeffrey
- Ede Jude
- Ede Jude K
- Edet Ekpo
- Edet Expo E
- Edwin Yenli
- Egbuchulem Kelvin
- Egbuchulem Kelvin I
- Egwuonwu Ochomma
- Egwuonwu Ochomma Amobi
- Eke Grace
- Ekenze Sebastian
- Ekenze Sebastian O
- Ekwesianya Andrew
- Ekwuazi Hyginus
- Ekwuazi Hyginus O
- Ekwunife Okechukwu
- Ekwunife Okechukwu Hyginus
- Elebute Olumide
- Elebute Olumide
- Elemile Peter
- Elemile Peter
- Elijah Mensah
- Emmanuel Owusu Abem
- Enemuo Vincent
- Enemuo Vincent C
- Enoch Akosa Appiah
- Enti Donald
- Enti Donald
- Essien Derick
- Etonyeaku Amarachukwu
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- Eze Matthew I
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- Ezenwankwo Francis
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- Ezomike Uchechukwu
- Ezomike Uchechukwu O
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- Faboya Omolara M
- Fasiku Olushola
- Fatuga Adedeji
- Fenu Benjamin
- Fiogbe Michel
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- Flores Oscar Olvera
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- Fosu Godfred
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- Fourtounas Maria
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- Francis Matthew
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- Gakpetor Delali Akosua
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- Galley Fareeda
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- Gaou Antoine
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- Garcia Ramona Rojas
- Gautham Arun
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- Gawu Victoria Sena
- Gbenga-Oke Christianah
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
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- Glasbey James
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- Gonzalez Ojeda Alejandro
- Gonzalez Gonzalo Hernandez
- Goudou Roland
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- Guzman Ramirez Bertha G
- Gyamfi Brian
- Gyamfi Frank
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- Ramirez Marbello Fernando S
- Ramirez Bertha Guzman
- Ramirez-Gonzalez Luis
- Ramirez-Gonzalez Luis R
- Raphael John
- Raul Subrat
- Roberts Tracy
- Robertson Zelda
- Robertson Zelda
- Robles Eduardo Valtierra
- Robles Eduardo Valtierra
- Rojas Garcia Ramona I
- Roman David
- Romero Marco Hurtado
- Romero Marco Hurtado
- Ronald Tubasiime
- Rotimi Adewale
- Runigamugabo Emmy
- Runingamugabo Emmy
- Runingamugabo Emmy
- Ruth Manu
- Rwagahirima Elisee
- Rwagahirima Elisee
- Saba Abdul-Hafiz
- Saba Abdul-Hafiz
- Sadiq Abu
- Sagoe Robert
- Sagoe Robert
- Salako Abdulkadir
- Salami Omotade
- Sanchez Iran Irani Duran
- Sani Samuel
- Sani Samuel A
- Sansores Luis Dominguez
- Sayomi Olayinka
- Seidu Anwar Sadat
- Selvakumar Rajesh
- Sentholang Nnosa
- Sentholang Nnosa
- Serbeh Godwin
- Sethoana Mmule Evelyn
- Sethoana Mmule Evelyn
- Seto Djifid Morel
- Seyi-Olajide Justina
- Seyi-Olajide Justina
- Shankar Bharat
- Sharma Rajeev
- Shittu Asimiyu
- Sie-Broni Clement
- Sie-Broni Clement Ayum
- Simoes Joana
- Singh Deepak
- Singh Gurtaj
- Singh Prashant
- Sitch Alice
- Sivakumar Moonish
- Slade Anita
- Slade Anita
- Smart Neil
- Smith Donna
- Smith Donna
- Smith Donna
- Sodonougbo Pierre
- Sogbo Hodonou
- Soibi-Harry Adaiah
- Soibi-Harry Adaiah
- Solae Friko Ibrahim
- Solaja Olufemi
- Solano David Dominguez
- Soumanou Fouad
- Sowah Naa Anyekaa
- Sowah Naa Anyekaa
- Sowande Oludayo
- Sowemimo Oluwaseun
- Sridhar Rajeevan
- Stassen Maria Elizabeth
- Stephen Olutola
- Suleman Bamidele
- Suroy Atul
- Susan Anju
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tabuanu Nancy
- Tabuanu Nancy O
- Tackie Enoch
- Tackie Enoch
- Tajudeen Mohammed
- Takai Idris
- Takai Idris Usman IU
- Takure Augustine
- Takure Augustine O
- Talabi Ademola
- Tamadaho Pia
- Tandje Yannick
- Temitope Arkorful Ebenezer
- Temitope Arkorful Ebenezer
- Thind Ravinder
- Thomas Alen
- Thomas Cecil
- Thomas Josy
- Thomas Josy
- Thornley Laura
- Titigah Abraham
- Titus Devabalan
- Toffah Gideon Kwasi
- Torres Edgar Cortes
- Tubasiime Ronald
- Tubasiime Ronald
- Tuffour Samuel
- Tuffuor Samuel
- Tufour Yaa
- Tufuor Yaa
- Tuli Arti
- Twerefour Emmanuel Yaw
- Twerefour Emmanuel Yaw
- Uanikhoba Martins
- Uanikhoba Martins
- Uche Chisom
- Uche Chisom Faith
- Udie Gabriel
- Udie Gabriel U
- Udosen Joseph
- Udosen Joseph E
- Ugwu Aloy
- Ugwuanyi Kenneth
- Ugwunne Chuka
- Ukata Onyekachi
- Ukata Onyekachi G
- Urimubabo Christian
- Urimubabo Christian Jean
- Usang Usang
- Usang Usang E
- Uwimana Jean Claude
- Uwizeyimana Francine
- Uwizeyimana Francine
- Vaduneme Oriji
- Vakil Rakesh
- Valadez Michel Hernandez
- Valadez Michel Hernandez
- Varghese Rose
- Vazquez Diana S Gonzalez
- Vazquez Diana Samantha Gonzalez
- Veetil Sreejith
- Velasco Monica Jimenez
- Verjee Azmina
- Victor Abhulimen
- Vincent Agbulu Moses
- Wani Rauf A
- Williams Emmanuel
- Williams Emmanuel
- Williams Omolara
- Williams Omolara M
- Winkles Neil
- Wordui Theodore
- Wordui Theodore
- Wuraola Funmilola
- Wuraola Funmilola O
- Yakubu Mustapha
- Yamoah Francis Akwaw
- Yeboah Cynthia
- Yeboah Cynthia
- Yeboah Grace
- Yeboah Grace
- Yefieye Abiboye Cheduko
- Yenli Edwin Mwintiereh Taang
- Yorke Joseph
- Yorke Joseph
- Zechariah Pradeep
- Zechariah Pradeep
- Zirikana Job
- Zirikana Job
- Zounon Mack-Arthur
- Zume Marshall
- Zume Marshall
- Publication venue
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
BackgroundThe Bluebelle Wound Healing Questionnaire (WHQ) is a universal-reporter outcome measure developed in the UK for remote detection of surgical-site infection after abdominal surgery. This study aimed to explore cross-cultural equivalence, acceptability, and content validity of the WHQ for use across low- and middle-income countries, and to make recommendations for its adaptation.MethodsThis was a mixed-methods study within a trial (SWAT) embedded in an international randomized trial, conducted according to best practice guidelines, and co-produced with community and patient partners (TALON-1). Structured interviews and focus groups were used to gather data regarding cross-cultural, cross-contextual equivalence of the individual items and scale, and conduct a translatability assessment. Translation was completed into five languages in accordance with Mapi recommendations. Next, data from a prospective cohort (SWAT) were interpreted using Rasch analysis to explore scaling and measurement properties of the WHQ. Finally, qualitative and quantitative data were triangulated using a modified, exploratory, instrumental design model.ResultsIn the qualitative phase, 10 structured interviews and six focus groups took place with a total of 47 investigators across six countries. Themes related to comprehension, response mapping, retrieval, and judgement were identified with rich cross-cultural insights. In the quantitative phase, an exploratory Rasch model was fitted to data from 537 patients (369 excluding extremes). Owing to the number of extreme (floor) values, the overall level of power was low. The single WHQ scale satisfied tests of unidimensionality, indicating validity of the ordinal total WHQ score. There was significant overall model misfit of five items (5, 9, 14, 15, 16) and local dependency in 11 item pairs. The person separation index was estimated as 0.48 suggesting weak discrimination between classes, whereas Cronbach's α was high at 0.86. Triangulation of qualitative data with the Rasch analysis supported recommendations for cross-cultural adaptation of the WHQ items 1 (redness), 3 (clear fluid), 7 (deep wound opening), 10 (pain), 11 (fever), 15 (antibiotics), 16 (debridement), 18 (drainage), and 19 (reoperation). Changes to three item response categories (1, not at all; 2, a little; 3, a lot) were adopted for symptom items 1 to 10, and two categories (0, no; 1, yes) for item 11 (fever).ConclusionThis study made recommendations for cross-cultural adaptation of the WHQ for use in global surgical research and practice, using co-produced mixed-methods data from three continents. Translations are now available for implementation into remote wound assessment pathways
Rare predicted loss-of-function variants of type I IFN immunity genes are associated with life-threatening COVID-19
- Author
- Abad Jorge
- Abad Sebastien
- Abassi Radhiya
- Abdelhadi Nour Mekki
- Abdellaoui Abdelrafie
- Abdelmalek Abdelkrim
- Abdoul Hendy
- Abel Laurent
- Abel Laurent
- Abel Laurent
- Abel Laurent
- Abergel Helene
- Abeud Fariza
- Abgrall Sophie
- Abisror Noemie
- Abolhassani Hassan
- Abou Tayoun Ahmad
- Accordino Giulia
- Achille Cristian
- Adechian Marylise
- Aderdour Nordine
- Admane Hakeem Farid
- Adnet Frederic
- Afritt Sara
- Agostini Helene
- Agra Juan José Cáceres
- Aguilar Claire
- Aguilera-Albesa Sergio
- AguilĂł-Cucurull Aina
- Agut Sophie
- Aiello Tommaso Francesco
- Aiuti Alessandro
- Ajeenthiravasan Gokula
- Akcan Ă–zge Metin
- Al-Muhsen Saleh
- Al-Muhsen Saleh Zaid
- Al-Mulla Fahd
- Alauzy Virginie
- Alavi Darazam Ilad
- Alavoine Loubna
- Alba Camille
- Albisures Jonathan Antonio Roblero
- Alby-Laurent Fanny
- Aldave Juan C.
- Algera Anne Geke
- Aliberti Anna
- Alkan Gulsum
- AlKhater Suzan A.
- Allard Lucie
- Allardet-Servent Jerome
- Allende Luis M.
- Alonso-Arias Rebeca
- Alosaimi Mohammed Faraj
- Alshahrani Mohammed S.
- Alsina Laia
- Alsohime Fahad M.
- Alvarez Josep Trenado
- Alyanakian Marie-Alexandra
- Alyanakian Marie-Alexandra
- Amam Sabrina
- Amara Yasmina Ould
- Amat Karine
- Amoura Zahir
- Amrouche Lucile
- Amsterdam UMC Covid-19 Biobank [missing]
- Anderson Mark S.
- Andreakos Evangelos
- Andrejak Claire
- Andronikof Marc
- Anglicheau Dany
- Angoulvant François
- Anguel Nadia
- Annane Djillali
- AntolĂ Arnau
- Aounzou Mohammed
- Aparicio Caroline
- Appelman Brent
- Aratus Gladys
- Arias Andrés A.
- Arias Andrés Augusto
- Arlet Jean-Benoit
- Arquero Miguel Fernandez
- Arranz MarĂa JesĂşs
- Arrestier Romain
- Arzoine Jeremy
- Asano Takaki
- Aslangul Elisabeth
- Assefi Mona
- Aubart MĂ©lodie
- Aubry Adeline
- Audiffred Laetitia
- Audureau Etienne
- Auger Christelle Nathalie
- Auguet Teresa
- Auregan Jean-Charles
- Avramenko Iryna
- Awotar Celine
- Aytekin Gokhan
- Aytekin Gökhan
- Aytekin Selma Erol
- Azan Delphine
- Azemar Laurene
- Azot Axelle
- Azzouguen Billal
- Bachelet Delphine
- Badsi AĂŻda
- Baghdadi Jamila El
- Bahram Seiamak
- Bajolle Fanny
- Bakouboula Prissile
- Balcerowiak Coline
- Baldanti Fausto
- Balde Fanta
- Baldivia Elodie
- Baldolli Aurélie
- Ballester Maite
- Bangamingo Eliane-Flore
- Baptiste Amandine
- Baran-Marszak Fanny
- Barau Caroline
- Barget Nathalie
- Baris-Feldman Hagit
- Baronnet Flore
- Barrou Benoit
- Barthelemy Romain
- Bartoli Marie
- Barzaghi Federica
- Basmaci Romain
- Basso Sabrina
- Bastard Paul
- Baudel Jean-Luc
- Baudry Camille
- Baudry Elodie
- Bauters Fre
- Bax Diane
- Bayhan Gulsum Iclal
- Beaugerie Laurent
- Behilill Sylvie
- Behillil Sylvie
- Belamri Adel
- Belaube Nicolas
- Belilita Rhida
- Bellani Giacomo
- Bellassen Pierre
- Belmokhtar Rawan
- Belot Alexandre
- Belot Alexandre
- Beltran Isabel
- Beluze Marine
- Benainous Ruben
- Benallaoua Mourad
- Benamouzig Robert
- Benbara Amélie
- Benhida Jaouad
- Benkerrou Dehbia
- Benkhelouf Anis
- Benlagha Jihene
- Benmostafa Chahinez
- Benothmane Skander
- Bentifraouine Miassa
- Berard Laurence
- Beretta Ilaria
- Bergman Peter
- Berkell Matilda
- Bernier Quentin
- Bertholon Frédérique
- Berti Enora
- Bertier Astrid
- Berton Laure
- Bessis Simon
- Bettini Laura Rachele
- Beudel Martijn
- Beurton Alexandra
- Bezrodnik Liliana
- Bhavsar Krishna
- Bianco Celine
- Bianquis Clara
- Bidar Frank
- Biggs Catherine M.
- Bilbao Agurtzane
- Biondi Andrea
- Bizien Lucy
- Blanchard-Rohner Geraldine
- Blanche Philippe
- Blanco Ignacio
- Blandinières Adeline
- Blayau Clarisse
- Bleibtreu Alexandre
- Bleibtreu Alexandre
- Blin Emmanuelle
- Bloch-Queyrat Coralie
- Bloomfield Marketa
- Blázquez-Gamero Daniel
- Bogaard Harm Jan
- Bogunovic Dusan
- Boissier Marie-Christophe
- Boisson Bertrand
- Boisson-Dupuis Stephanie
- Boland Anne
- Bolivar-Prados Mireia
- Bollens Diane
- Bolze Alexandre
- Bolzoni Marion
- Bomers Marije
- Bompard Rudy pierre
- Bondarenko Anastasiia
- Bondarenko Anastasiia
- Bondesan Simone
- Bonnet Nicolas
- Bonnouvrier Justine
- Bonta Peter
- Borghesi Alessandro
- Borie Raphael
- Borrero Blanca Amador
- Borrero Blanca Amador
- Bos Lieuwe
- Bosteels Cedric
- Botdhlo-Nevers Elisabeth
- Botelho-Nevers Elisabeth
- Botha Shirmonecrystal
- Botta Michela
- Bouadma Lila
- Boucenna Wissam
- Bouchama Fatiha
- Bouchaud Olivier
- Bouchez Sabelline
- Bouchghoul Hanane
- Boudjebla Taoueslylia
- Boudjema Noel
- Bouffard Catherine
- Bougle Adrien
- Bouguerra Meriem
- Bouiller KĂ©vin
- Boulanger CĂ©cile
- Bouras Leila
- Bourcier Agnes
- Bourgeon Marilou
- Bourrier Anne
- Bouscambert Maude
- Bouscarat Fabrice
- Bousfiha Ahmed A.
- Bousfiha Ahmed A.
- Bousquet Aurore
- Boutolleau David
- Bouvattier Claire
- Bouvry Diane
- Bouziri Nesrine
- Bouzrara Ons
- Boyarchuk Oksana
- Bozdemir Ĺžefika Elmas
- Bravais Juliette
- Bribier Sarah
- Briones M. Luisa
- Brodin Petter
- Brouwer Matthijs C.
- Brugier Delphine
- Bruneau LĂ©a
- Brunel Melanie
- Brunner Marie-Eve
- Bruno Raffaele
- Bryceson Yenan
- Bryceson Yenan T.
- Bueno Maria Rita P.
- Bugiani Marianna
- Bui Eida
- Buis David T. P.
- Buisson Anne
- Bukhari Huda
- Bukreyeva Iryna
- Bulle Esther
- Burdet Charles
- Bureau CĂ´me
- Bureau Serge
- Bustamante Carlos D.
- Bustamante Jacinta
- Bustos Ingrid G.
- Butte Manish J.
- Cabrera-Marante Oscar
- Cadranel Jacques
- Cailhol Johann
- Calin Ruxandra
- Canavaggio Pauline
- Cancella Marta
- Cantin Delphine
- Cao Albert
- Capra Ruggero
- Carapito Raphael
- Carbillon Lionel
- Carcel Sheila
- Carelli Valerio
- Carlier Nicolas
- Carrabba Maria
- Carrera Paola
- Casanova Jean-Laurent
- Casanova Jean-Laurent
- Casari Giorgio
- Casasnovas Carlos
- Caseris Marion
- Cassaniti Irene
- Cassard Clementine
- Castelle Martin
- Castelli Francesco
- Castor Guylaine
- Castro Mateus V.
- Catherinot Emilie
- Cauchy Marion
- Cazzaniga Marina
- Celik Jale Bengi
- Cervantes-Gonzalez Minerva
- Ceschi Alessandro
- Cha Olivier
- Chachoua Abla
- Chahine Abir
- Chaigne Benjamin
- Chair Anissa
- Chakravorty Samya
- Chaldebas Matthieu
- Challal Salima
- Chalumeau Martin
- Chalumeau Nathalie Costedoat
- Champion Karine
- Charbit Bruno
- Chariot Patrick
- Charpentier Charlotte
- Chas Julie
- Chauveau Simon
- Chauvin Anthony
- Chauvin Clement
- Chavarot Nathalie
- ChaĂŻbi Khalil
- Chebbout Kamélia
- Cheng Matthew P.
- Cherai Mustapha
- Cherubini Ilaria
- Chevalier Amelie
- Chiarabini Thibault
- Chinet Thierry
- Chirouze Catherine
- Chirouze Catherine
- Chocron Richard
- Choinier Pascaline
- Chommeloux Juliette
- Choquet Christophe
- Choupeaux Laure
- Chousterman Benjamin
- Christelle Kouakam
- Christodoulou John
- Ciocan Dragosmarius
- Citerio Giuseppe
- Clarke Ada
- Clavere Gaëlle
- Clavier Florian
- Clavé Père
- Clement Karine
- Clerc Sebastien
- Cloherty Osoul Chouchane Alex
- Clotet Bonaventura
- Cobat Aurélie
- Codina Anna
- Coelho Alexandra
- Cohen Adrien
- Cohen Fleur
- Cohen Yves
- Cohen Yves
- Coilly Audrey
- Colboc Hester
- Colin Pauline
- Collet Magalie
- Colobran Roger
- Comarmond Chloé
- Comarmond Cloé
- Combacon Emeline
- Combe Caroline Lascoux
- Combes Alain
- Combes Alain
- Comoli Patrizia
- Comparon Celine
- Condino-Neto Antonio
- Constantin Jean-Michel
- Constantinescu Stefan N.
- Contro Ernesto
- Cooper Megan A.
- Cordel Hugues
- Cordier Anne-Gael
- Corsico Angelo G.
- Costantini Adrien
- Couffignal Camille
- Couffignal Camille
- Couffin-Cadiergues Sandrine
- Couffin-Cadiergues Sandrine
- Coupeau Doriane
- CoV-Contact Cohort [missing]
- COVID Clinicians [missing]
- COVID Human Genetic Effort [missing]
- COVID-STORM Clinicians [missing]
- COVIDeF Study Group [missing]
- Covill Laura E.
- CoĹźkuner Taner
- Creange Alain
- Cuadros Esmeralda Nuñez
- Cvetkovski Aleksandar
- Cyrus Cyril
- Da Silveira Charlène
- Dalgard Clifton L.
- Dalmau David
- Danielson Jeffrey J.
- Danion François
- Darley David Ross
- Das Vincent
- Dauby Nicolas
- Dauger Stéphane
- De Bouille Jeanne Goupil
- de Brabander Justin
- de Bree Godelieve
- de Bruin Sanne
- De Castro Nathalie
- De Chambrun Marc Pineton
- de Chambrun Marc Pineton
- de Diego Rebeca PĂ©rez
- De Farcy Pauline Mary
- de Jong Menno D.
- De Munter Paul
- de Pontual Loic
- de Rotte Maurits C. F. J.
- De Rycke Yann
- de Vera MartĂn Castillo
- de Vries Heder
- Debray Marie-Pierre
- Dechanet Aline
- Declercq Jozefien
- Deconinck Lauren
- Dehban Amin
- Del Pozo Lucie
- del Prado Maria Yolanda Ruiz
- Delannoy Quentin
- Delay Mathieu
- Deleris Robin
- Deleuze Jean-François
- Delforge Juliette
- Delmonte Ottavia M.
- Delphine Laëtitia
- Delplancq Geoffroy
- Demar Magalie
- Demare Noemie
- Demeret Sophie
- Demerville Lauren
- Demirkol Yasemin Kendir
- Demoule Alexandre
- Demoule Alexandre
- Deniau Aurore
- Deplanque Dominique
- Deplanque Dominique
- Depret François
- Derolez Sophie
- Derradji Ouda
- Derridj Nawal
- Desai Murkesh
- Descamps Diane
- Descamps Diane
- Descamps Vincent
- Deschamps Lydia
- Desconclois Celine
- Desguerre Isabelle
- Desille-Dugast Mireille
- Desmarets Maxime
- Desnos Cyrielle
- Desongins Karine
- Desvallée Mathilde
- Devouge Eglantine Ferrand
- Dhote Robin
- Di Sabatino Antonio
- Diallo Alpha
- Diallo Benjamin
- Didier Morgane
- Diehl Jean-Luc
- Diemer Myriam
- Diez Stephane
- Dijkstra Mirjam
- Diouf Alphonsine
- Djadi-Prat Juliette
- Djebara Siham
- Djebra Naoual
- Djietcheu Minette
- Djillali Hadjer
- Djossou FĂ©lix
- Djouadi Nouara
- Dobbelaere Stephanie
- Dobbs Kerry
- DomĂnguez-Garrido Elena
- Dongelmans Dave A.
- Donneger Severine
- Dorival CĂ©line
- Dos Santos Catarina
- Dournon Nathalie
- Dres Martin
- Droctove Laura
- Drogrey Marie
- Drolet Beth A.
- Dropy Margot
- Drouet Elodie
- Dubos François
- Dubosq Valérie
- Dubost Clément
- Dubreucq Evelyne
- Dubus Estelle
- Duchemann Boris
- Duchenoy Thibault
- Dudoignon Emmanuel
- Dufau Romain
- Dujardin Romein W. G.
- Dumas Florence
- Duran Clara
- Durand Anne Bourgarit
- Duron Emmanuelle
- Durrbach Antoine
- Duval Xavier
- Duval Xavier
- Duvivier Claudine
- D’Angio’ Mariella
- d’Ortenzio Eric
- Ebstein Nathan
- Ecobichon Jean-Luc
- Ekwall Olov
- El Zein Loubna
- Elabbadi Alexandre
- Elbers Paul
- Elharrar Brigitte
- Elie Caroline
- Elnagdy Marwa H.
- Eloy Philippine
- Elrufaai Marwa Bachir
- Emiroglu Melike
- Endo Akifumi
- Enouf Vincent
- Enouf Vincent
- Erdeniz Emine Hafize
- Ernotte Gabriel
- Esling Anne
- Esperou Hélène
- Espinosa-Padilla Sara
- Esposito-Farese Marina
- Espérou Hélène
- Etienne Manuel
- Etienne Martin
- Euvrard Romain
- Eyer Xavier
- Fabio Giovanna
- Faivre Laurence
- Falck Antonin
- Fartoukh Muriel
- Fartoukh Muriel sarah
- Faure Morgane
- Fayali Takoua
- Feldman Hagit Baris
- Feldman Hagit Baris
- Fellay Jacques
- Fermaut Marion
- Ferrer Ricard
- Ferreres Jose
- Fiorentino Alessio
- Fiorentino Arianna
- Fleuren Lucas
- Fliss Souha
- Flores Carlos
- Florkin Benoit
- Foti Giuseppe
- Fouchard Julie
- Fournier Benjamin
- Fournier Marie-CĂ©line
- Franco Jose Luis
- Franco José Luis
- Francois Bruno
- Francois Hélène
- French COVID Cohort Study Group [missing]
- Freynet Olivia
- Frezouls Wahiba
- Frigout Yvann
- Froidure Antoine
- Fromont Isaure
- Fuentes Axelle
- FumadĂł Victoria
- Fung Kitty S. C.
- Furet Thomas
- Fusco Francesca
- Gagneux-Brunon Amandine
- Gagro Alenka
- Galand Joris
- Garnier Marc
- Garçon Pierre
- Gatineau Audrey Giraud
- Gaubert Agnes
- Gaudry Stéphane
- Gaugain Samuel
- Gault Nathalie
- Gaussem Pascale
- Gauthier Damien
- Gautier Maxime
- Gaymard Alexandre
- Gayretli Zeynep
- Geijtenbeek Suzanne Geerlings Theo
- Georgin-Lavialle Sophie
- Geromin Daniela
- Gervais Adrian
- Ghalayini Mohamed
- Ghaleh Bijan
- Ghezal Myriam
- Ghosn Jade
- Gibelin Aude
- Gigante Tristan
- Gil-Herrera Juana
- Gilardin Laurent
- Gilg Morgane
- Gimeno Linda
- Girard Benoit
- Girbes Armand
- Girona-Alarcón Mònica
- Gissot Valérie
- Goas Carole L. E.
- GodĂnez Karen Alejandra Cifuentes
- Goffard Jean-Christophe
- Gomes Doryan
- Gomes-Pires Elisabete
- Gonzales Nacho
- Gonzalez-Granado Luis I.
- González-Montelongo Rafaela
- Goorhuis Bram
- Gorochov Guy
- Gouge Anne
- Gouja Amel
- Goulet Helene
- Goupil Sylvain
- Gras Julien
- Greffe Segolene
- Gregersen Peter K.
- Grimaldi Lamiae
- Grobusch Martin P.
- Guedeney Paul
- Guedj Jérémie
- Guerder Antoine
- Guidet Bertrand
- Guillo Matthias
- Gulczynski Mariechristelle
- Gumucio Victor Daniel
- Gunst Jan
- Gut Marta
- Gysembergh-Houal Anne
- GĂ©rardin Patrick
- GĂĽlhan Belgin
- Hadjadj JĂ©rĂ´me
- Hadjam Tassadit
- Haerynck Filomeen
- Hafkamp Florianne
- Hagens Laura
- Hagin David
- Haguenauer Didier
- Halwani Rabih
- Hamann Jorg
- Hammal Soumeya
- Hammarström Lennart
- Hammoudi Nadjib
- Hancerli Selda
- Hanitsch Leif Gunnar
- Hanon Olivier
- Hariyan Tetyana
- Harris Vanessa
- Harrois Anarole
- Hatipoglu Nevin
- HatipoÄźlu Nevin
- Hausfater Pierre
- Hautem Coraline
- Heath James R.
- Heijmans Catherine
- Hekimian Guillaume
- Heming Nicholas
- Hemke Robert
- Hendou Samia
- Henrickson Sarah E.
- Heppekcan Deniz
- Hermine Olivier
- Hernandez-Brito Elisa
- Heunks Sabine M. Hermans Leo
- Ho Po-ki
- Ho Sylvie
- Hoctin Alexandre
- Hoffmann Isabelle
- Holanda-Peña MarĂa Soledad
- Hollmann Markus
- Horcajada Juan P.
- Horn Janneke
- Hoste Eric
- Hoste Levi
- Houas Ikram
- Houhou Nadhira
- Houllier Marie
- Hovius Joppe W.
- Hraiech Sami
- Hsieh Elena W. Y.
- Hulot Jean-SĂ©bastien
- Humbert Linda
- Hung Ivan F. N.
- Huot Benjamin
- Hupalo Daniel N.
- Huscenot Tessa
- Husebye Eystein
- Iglesias Alejandro D.
- Ikherbane Ghilas
- Imai Kohsuke
- Imarazene Meriem
- Imberti Luisa
- Ingiliz Patrick
- Iratni Lina
- Itan Yuval
- Jaafoura Salma
- Jamme Matthieu
- Jarvis Erich D.
- Jaureguiberry Stephane
- Jean-Marc Jean-Francois
- Jeulin Hélène
- Jeyarajasingham Deleena
- Jimeno Marie-Thérèse
- Jordan Iolanda
- Jouanguy Emmanuelle
- Jouany Pauline
- Jouis Veronique
- Jourdaine Clement
- Kaci Marc Ait
- Kafif Ouifiya
- Kafif Ouifiya
- Kafif Ouifiya
- Kaguelidou Florentia
- Kahn-Kirby Amanda
- Kali Sabrina
- Kallala Rim
- Kara Yalcin Burak
- Karahan Aydın
- Karamitros Timokratis
- Karbuz Adem
- Kasapcopur Ozgur
- Kashimada Kenichi
- Katsahian Sandrine
- Kayani Sandrine Dautheville Guibal El
- Keles Sevgi
- Kelesyan Lilit
- Keo Vixra
- Kermanach Nathalie Saidenberg
- Ketz Flora
- Khalifa Jihane El
- Khalil Antoine
- Khamis Warda
- Khan Coralie
- Khan Taj Ali
- Khelili Enfel
- Khellaf Mehdi
- Kido Yasutoshi
- Kılıç Ahmet Osman
- Kisand Kai
- Kizil Can
- Klocperk Adam
- Koning Rutger
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- Koutsoukou Antonia
- Kpalma Gaelle
- Krause Jessica
- KrĂłl Zbigniew J.
- Ksouri Hatem
- Ku Cheng-Lung
- Kuentz Paul
- Kwan Arthur M. C.
- Kwan Yat Wah M.
- Kwok Janette S. Y.
- Kyheng Christèle
- Labbe Vincent
- Lack Justin
- Lacombe Karine
- Lacorte Jean-Marc
- Lafont Anne Gaelle
- Lafont Emmanuel
- Lagha Lynda
- Lagier Jean-Christophe
- Laine Fabrice
- Lam David S. Y.
- Lamarre Yannie Cuvillier
- Lambrecht Bart
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- Lampropoulou Vicky
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- Landman Cecilia
- Lanternier Fanny
- Lanternier Fanny
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- Larcheveque Cecile
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- Lau Yu-Lung
- Laverdant Benjamin
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- Lefebvre Marylou
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- Leprieur Bénédicte Giroux
- Lermine Alban
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- Lesein Manon
- Lesur Hubert
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- Letrou Sophie
- Leung Daniel
- Levin Michael
- Levy Albert
- Levy Michael
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- Li Zhi
- Lien Olivia Tran Dinh Thanh
- Lifton Richard P.
- Lilleri Daniele
- Lim Endry H. T.
- Lima Breno Melo
- Lima Edson Jose Adrian Bolanos
- Lina Bruno
- Lina Bruno
- Ling Yun
- Lingas Guillaume
- Linglart Agnes
- Llovich Alex Serra
- Lomazzi Sandra
- Lopes Amanda
- Lopes Edwige
- Lopez Rafael Leon
- Lopez Vanessa
- Lopinto Julien
- Lorenzo-Salazar José M.
- Lortholary Olivier
- Louadah Badr
- Louapre CĂ©line
- Loze Bénédicte
- Lubetzki Catherine
- Lucarelli Aude
- Lucas Carrie L.
- Lucas Marie-Laure
- Lucasamichi Axelle
- Lucet Jean Christophe
- Lucet Jean-Christophe
- Lung Kwok-Cheung
- Luong Liem Binh
- Luyt Charles-Edouard
- Lye David C.
- LĂ©vy Romain
- LĂłpez-Collazo Eduardo
- Magazimama-Ext Arouna
- Magnone Cinthia
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- Maingret David
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- Malvy Denis
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- Marzana Iciar
- Marzouk Nessrine
- Maródi László
- Masmoudi Rafik
- Mata-MartĂnez Carmen
- Mathian Alexis
- Matos Larissa R. B.
- Matthews Gail V.
- Mattiaccio Alessandro
- Matuozzo Daniela
- Mayaux Julien
- McLaughlin-Garcia Raquel
- Mebazaa Alexandre
- Mechai Frédéric
- Mecozzi Fabio
- Medina Yeray Novoa
- Mediouni Chamseddine
- Meersseman Philippe
- Megarbane Bruno
- Meghadecha Mohamed
- Mejean Élodie
- Mekinian Arsene
- Mekni Rania
- Mekontso-Dessap Armand
- Meliti Thinhinan Sabrina
- Melián Abián Montesdeoca
- Melki Isabelle
- Meloni Federica
- Meng Paris
- Mentre France
- Mentré France
- Merbah Soraya
- Mergeay-Fabre Mayka
- Meritet Jean-François
- Merlani Paolo
- Messani Fadhila
- Messaoudi Yasmine
- Metin Akcan Ozge
- Meunier Alexandre
- Mewasing Baboo-Irwinsingh
- Meyts Isabelle
- Meyts Isabelle
- Meyts Isabelle
- Meziane Amina
- Meziane Lydia
- Mezidi Mehdi
- Michelot-Burger Carole
- Migaud Maria-Claire
- Migeotte Isabelle
- Mignot Françoise
- Milisavljevic Baptiste
- Milla Sonia Ayllon
- Millereux Maude
- Million Matthieu
- Milner Joshua D.
- Minka Fadi Hillary
- Mirault Tristan
- Mircher Clotilde
- Mironska Kristina
- Mirsaeidi Mehdi
- Miyara Makoto
- Mizoguchi Yoko
- Modi Bhavi P.
- Mogensen Trine H.
- Moine Pierre
- Mojoli Francesco
- Molina Jean-Michel
- Moncomble Elsa
- Monnory Fatima-Zohra Djamouri
- Montagne Samatha
- Montegnies-Boulet AnaĂŻs
- Monti Alexandra
- Montlahuc Claire
- Montout Anne-Lise
- Moores Alexandre
- Morandeira Francisco
- Morange Pierre-Emmanuel
- Morbieu Caroline
- Mordacq Cléemence
- Morelle Guillaume
- Morio Tomohiro
- Mortelette Helene
- Mouly Stéphane
- Mouly Stéphane J.
- Mouquet Hugo
- Mullaert Jimmy
- Muzaffar Rosita
- Muñoz-Barrera Adrián
- Mège Jean-Louis
- Nacerddine Cherifa Iness
- Nadal Marine
- Nadif Hajer
- Nadji Seyed Alireza
- Naesens Leslie
- Nafati Cyril
- Nagashima Shintaro
- Nakagama Yu
- Narvaez Rafael Usubillaga
- Nassarmadji Kladoum
- Natella Pierre
- Ndingamondze Sandrine
- Neant Nadège
- Nellen Jeaninne
- Neraal Stefan
- Neven Bénédicte
- Neves JoĂŁo Farela
- Ng Lisa F. P.
- Ng Lisa F. P.
- Ng Yuk-Yung
- Nguyen Caroline
- Nguyen Duc
- Nguyen Duc
- NIAID-USUHS COVID Study Group [missing]
- Nicolas Leturque
- Nielly hubert
- Nlomenyengue Luc
- Noel Nicolas
- Noret Marion
- Nossent Esther J.
- Notarangelo Luigi D.
- Notarangelo Luigi D.
- Nouroudine Mariama
- Novelli Antonio
- Novelli Giuseppe
- Nseir Saad
- Nunes Hilario
- Nussbaum Robert
- N’Guyen Bao
- Ocejo-Vinyals J. Gonzalo
- Okada Satoshi
- Okamoto Keisuke
- Oler Andrew J.
- Omar Edris
- Orchestra Working Group [missing]
- Oualha Mehdi
- Ouazene Zineb
- Ouedrani Amani
- Ouedraogo Elise
- Ouelaa Wassila
- Oufella Hafid Ait
- Oukhedouma Anissa
- Oya Herve
- Ozcelik Tayfun
- Oziel Johanna
- Ozkaya-Parlakay Aslinur
- O’Farrelly Cliona
- Padilla Thomas
- Pagani Michele
- Paillaud Elena
- Paiva Solenne
- Palabiyik Figen
- Pan-Hammarström Qiang
- Papadaki Maria
- Papadopoulos Aurélie
- Parfait Beatrice
- Paris Christophe
- Parize Perrine
- Parizot Christophe
- Parizot Christophe
- Parola Philippe
- Parrot Antoine
- Pascreau Tiffany
- Paul Christelle
- Paul Stéphane
- Paulus Frederique
- Pavot Arthur
- Payet Christine
- Paz-Artal Estela
- Peaudecerf Laetitia
- Pedraza Sigifredo
- Peiffer-Smadja Nathan
- Pellecer Nancy Carolina González
- Pellegrini Silvia
- Pene Frédéric
- Pepin Marion
- Pereira Jesus Marquez
- Pernet Julie
- Pernin Claire
- Perpoint Thomas
- Perreau Pauline
- Pesci Alberto
- Peters Edgar
- Petit Mylène
- Petrov-Sanchez Ventzislava
- Peyrony Olivier
- Peytavin Gilles
- Pham Huong
- Philippe Aurélien
- Philippot Quentin
- Picod Adrien
- Picone Olivier
- Pietri Marie-Pierre
- Pietri Olivia
- Pina-Fuentes Dan A. I.
- Pinson Michelle
- Pintado Claire
- Pippucci Tommaso
- Piquard Valentine
- Piquard Valentine
- Piquard Valentine
- Piralla Antonio
- Pires Christine
- Pistone Thierry
- Planas Anna M.
- Planas-Serra Laura
- Planquette Benjamin
- Pleguezuelo Daniel E.
- Ploin Dominique
- Poirier Sandrine
- Poissy Julien
- Pomel Anne-Laure
- Poncelet GĂ©raldine
- Pons Stéphanie
- Ponscarme Diane
- Poulakou Garyphallia
- Pouletty Marie S.
- Pourcelot Annegaelle
- Pourcher Valérie
- Pourshahnazari Persia
- Pouvaret Anne
- Prando Carolina
- Preckel Bennedikt
- Prever Florian
- Previlon Miresta
- Prevost Margot
- Prins Jan M.
- Provoost Marie-Julie
- Puel Anne
- Pueyo David MartĂnez
- Pujol Aurora
- Puéchal Oriane
- Pérez-Fernández Xosé Luis
- Qiu-Chen Jia Li
- Quaresima Virginia
- Quemeneur Cyril
- Quentric Paul
- Quintana-Murci Lluis
- Quintin Caroline
- Quiros-Roldan Eugenia
- Raasveld Jorinde
- Rabaud Christian
- Rafat CĂ©dric
- Ramaswamy Sathishkumar
- Rambaud Thomas
- Rami Agathe
- Ramos Miquel Alfonso
- Ranque Brigitte
- Raoult Didier
- Raoult Violette
- Raphael Maurice
- Raphalen Jean Herle
- Rastoin Anna
- Raux Mathieu
- Rebai Amani
- Rebillat Anne-Sophie
- Reby Michael
- Redin Claire
- Regent Alexis
- Regrag Asma
- Reijnders Tom
- Renia Laurent
- Resche-Rigon Matthieu
- Resmini LĂ©a
- Resnick Igor
- Ressaire Quentin
- Reyes Luis Felipe
- Ricart Pilar
- Richard Christian
- Richard Jean-Christophe
- Richard Lucie
- Richard Mariecaroline
- Rigo-Bonnin RaĂşl
- rivet Nadia
- Rivière Jacques G.
- Robert Maxence
- Rocamora-Blanch Gemma
- Rodero Mathieu P.
- Rodrigo Carlos
- Rodriguez Luis Antonio
- Rodriguez-Gallego Carlos
- Rodriguez-Palmero AgustĂ
- RodrĂguez-Gallego Carlos
- Rohaut Benjamin
- Rojas Julian
- Rolland-Debord Camille
- Romero Carolina Soledad
- Ropers Jacques
- Roque-Afonso Anne-Marie
- Rosa-Calatrava Manuel
- Rosenberger John
- Rossi Camillo
- Rossignol Bénédicte
- Rossignol Patrick
- Rosso Charlotte
- Rothenbuhler Anya
- Roufai Layidé
- Rousseaux MĂ©lanie
- Rousseaux Nabila
- Roux Damien
- Roux Lorène
- Roux Swasti
- Rouzaud Claire
- Rovere-Querini Patrizia
- Rovina Nikoletta
- Roy Carine
- Rozenberg Flore
- Rozes Antoine
- Rubenstein Emma
- Ruch Yvon
- Ruiz Montse
- Ruiz-Rodriguez Juan Carlos
- Sabate Jean-Marc
- Sabater-Riera Joan
- Sabet Sheila
- Sacleux Sophie-Caroline
- Saied Wafa Ibn
- Saks Kai
- Salagianni Maria
- Saliba Faouzi
- Salmon Dominique
- Sanchez Oliver
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Savale Laurent
- Savary Guillaume
- Sberro Rebecca
- Scemla Anne
- Schidlowski Laire
- Schinkel Michiel
- Schlemmer Frederic
- Schluter Agatha
- SchlĂĽter Agatha
- Schmidt Julien
- Schmidt Matthieu
- Schneider Marion
- Schrauwen Femke A. P.
- Schuetz Catharina
- Schultz Marcus J.
- Schuurmans Alex
- Schuurmans Jaap
- Schwartz Mathieu
- Schweitzer Cyril E.
- Scolari Francesco
- Sedfi SaĂŻd
- Sediva Anna
- Sediva Anna
- Seeleuthner Yoann
- Sefir-Kribel Samia
- Seijo Luis
- Seksik Philippe
- Sellier Pierre
- Selves Agathe
- Sembach Nicole
- Semerano Luca
- Seminario Analia Gisela
- Senat Marie-Victoire
- Sene Damien
- Sene Damien
- Seng Piseth
- Senoglu Sevtap
- Seppänen Mikko
- Seppänen Mikko R. J.
- Seri Marco
- Serris Alexandra
- Sese Lucile
- Sghiouar Naima
- Shahrooei Mohammad
- Shcherbina Anna
- Shcherbina Anna
- Sigaloff Kim
- Sigaux Johanna
- Siguier Martin
- Siguret Virginie
- Silvain Johanne
- Simon Noémie
- Simon Tabassome
- Siouti Eleni
- Skandri Lina Innes
- Slabbynck Hans
- Slaby Ondrej
- Slim Marleen A.
- Slimani Miassa
- Smadja David M.
- Smeele Patrick
- Smit Marry
- Smith Nikaia
- Snauwaert Aurélie
- Snow Andrew L.
- Snow Andrew L.
- Sobh Ali
- Sokol Harry
- Solanich Xavier
- Soler Catherine
- Soler-Palacin Pere
- Soler-PalacĂn Pere
- Soler-PalacĂn Pere
- Soliman Heithem
- Solis Blanca Garcia
- Soltani Nisrine
- Solé-Violán Jordi
- Sottini Alessandra
- Soyer Benjamin
- Sozeri Betul
- Spaan András N.
- Steg Gabriel
- Stella Giulia Maria
- Stepanovskiy Yuriy
- Stijnis Cornelis S.
- Stilma Willemke
- Stoclin Annabelle
- Su Helen C.
- Su Helen C.
- Su Richa
- Suarez Lydia
- Sukumar Gauthaman
- Szwebel Tali-Anne
- Sánchez-Montalvá Adrián
- Sánchez-Ramón Silvia
- Sözeri Betül
- Taccone Fabio
- Tacconelli Evelina
- Taffame Kossi
- Talouarn Estelle
- Tancevski Ivan
- Tandjaoui-Lambiotte Yacine
- Tangye Stuart G.
- Tantet Claire
- Tardivon Coralie
- Tardy Bernard
- Tateo Mariagrazia
- Taupin Jean-Luc
- Tavernier Simon
- Tellier Marie-Capucine
- Tello Loreto Vidaur
- Terrier Benjamin
- Terrier Olivier
- Teunissen Charlotte
- Theodose Igor
- Thiebaud Pierre clement
- Thiery Guillaume
- Thomas Caroline
- Thoral Patrick
- Thorball Christian
- Thorn Karolina
- Thumerelle Caroline
- Thy Michael
- Tiercelet Kelly
- Timsit Jean-François
- Tipu Imran
- Tisserand Julie
- Tolstrup Martin
- Tomasoni Gabriele
- Tomczak Carole
- Tompkins Miranda F.
- Torelino Krystel
- Touam-Ext Fatima
- Toubiana Julie
- Toumi Lilia
- Toury Gustave
- Toy-Miou Mireille
- Trandinh Alexy
- Treluyer Jean-Marc
- Tresoldi Cristina
- Triantafyllia Vasiliki
- Trinque Baptiste
- Trouillet-Assant Sophie
- Troya Jesus
- Troya JesĂşs
- Truchot Jennifer
- Tsang Owen T. Y.
- Tserel Liina
- Tso Eugene Y. K.
- Tsonas Anissa M.
- Tual Christelle
- Tubach Florence
- Tubiana Sarah
- Tucci Alessandra
- Tuinman Pieter R.
- Tunesi Simone
- Turpin Agathe
- Turpin Matthieu
- Turvey Stuart E.
- Téoulé François
- Uddin Furkan
- Uddin Mohammed J.
- Urbina Tomas
- Ursini Matilde Valeria
- Utsumi Takanori
- Uzunhan Yurdagul
- Uzunhan Yurdagul
- Vabres Pierre
- Vacher Yannick
- Vaittinadaayar Prabakar
- Valencia-Ramos Juan
- Valent Arnaud
- Valentian Maelle
- Valin Nadia
- Vallet Hélène
- Valsecchi Maria Grazia
- van Agtmael Michiel
- van Baarle Frank
- Van Braeckel Eva
- van de Beek Diederik
- van de Beek Diederik
- van de Beek Diederik
- Van Den Rym Ana Maria
- van der Poll Tom
- van der Valk Marc
- Van Der Werf Sylvie
- van der Werf Sylvie
- van Mourik Niels
- Van Praet Jens
- van Vugt Michèle
- Vanderlinden Dimitri
- Vandernoot Isabelle
- Vanel Noémie
- Vaz Marina
- Vazquezibarra Miguel-Alejandro
- Vedie Benoit
- Veelo Denise
- Vega Clara Campos
- Veislinger Aurélie
- Velez-Santamaria Valentina
- Veliz Silvia Patricia Zuniga
- Velly Laetitia
- Verstuyft Celine
- Viallette Cedric
- Vicaut Eric
- Vidaud Michel
- Vidigal Mateus C.
- Viel SĂ©bastien
- Vignali Valérie
- Vignes Dorothee
- Vilaire-Meunier Marie E.
- Villain CĂ©dric
- Villar-GarcĂa Judit
- Vimpere Damien
- Vincent Audrey
- Vinh Donald C.
- Virlouvet Myriam
- Visseaux Benoit
- Visseaux Benoit
- Vlaar Alexander P. J.
- Voiriot Guillaume
- Voiriot Guillaume
- Voisot Lena
- Volleman Carolien
- Volokha Alla
- von Bernuth Horst
- Vught Lonneke A.
- Vuotto Fanny
- Waucquier Nawal
- Wauters Els
- Wauters Joost
- Weiss Emmanuel
- Weiss Nicolas
- Wiedemann Aurélie
- Wiersinga W. Joost
- Wilkerson Matthew D.
- Winchenne AnaĂŻs
- Wouters Dorien
- Wu Alan K. L.
- Wu Tak-Chiu
- YahĹźi Aysun
- Yasar Kadriye Kart
- Yazdanpanah Yazdan
- Yazdanpanah Yazdan
- Yesilbas Osman
- Yildiz Mehmet
- Yordanov Youri
- Youkou Christy Gaëlla Kotokpo
- Young Barnaby E.
- Yüksek Saliha Kanık
- YĂĽkselmiĹź Ufuk
- Zafrani Lara
- Zaidan Mohamad
- Zaidi Wissem
- Zak Cathia
- Zarhrate-Ghoul Aida
- Zatout Ouassila
- Zatz Mayana
- Zatz Mayana
- Zatz Mayana
- Zawadzki Pawel
- Zecca Marco
- Zeino Suzanne
- Zeitouni Michel
- Zemirli NaĂŻma
- Zerah Lorene
- Zhang Peng
- Zhang Qian
- Zhang Shen-Ying
- Zhang Xijun
- Zhang Yu
- Zia Ounsa
- Ziol Marianne
- Zolario Oceane
- Zuber Julien
- Zuccaro Valentina
- Zwinderman A. H.
- Íñigo-Campos Antonio
- Ă–z Ĺžadiye KĂĽbra TĂĽter
- Ă–zkan Esra AkyĂĽz
- Özçelik Tayfun
- Publication venue
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
BackgroundWe previously reported that impaired type I IFN activity, due to inborn errors of TLR3- and TLR7-dependent type I interferon (IFN) immunity or to autoantibodies against type I IFN, account for 15-20% of cases of life-threatening COVID-19 in unvaccinated patients. Therefore, the determinants of life-threatening COVID-19 remain to be identified in similar to 80% of cases.MethodsWe report here a genome-wide rare variant burden association analysis in 3269 unvaccinated patients with life-threatening COVID-19, and 1373 unvaccinated SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals without pneumonia. Among the 928 patients tested for autoantibodies against type I IFN, a quarter (234) were positive and were excluded.ResultsNo gene reached genome-wide significance. Under a recessive model, the most significant gene with at-risk variants was TLR7, with an OR of 27.68 (95%CI 1.5-528.7, P=1.1x10(-4)) for biochemically loss-of-function (bLOF) variants. We replicated the enrichment in rare predicted LOF (pLOF) variants at 13 influenza susceptibility loci involved in TLR3-dependent type I IFN immunity (OR=3.70[95%CI 1.3-8.2], P=2.1x10(-4)). This enrichment was further strengthened by (1) adding the recently reported TYK2 and TLR7 COVID-19 loci, particularly under a recessive model (OR=19.65[95%CI 2.1-2635.4], P=3.4x10(-3)), and (2) considering as pLOF branchpoint variants with potentially strong impacts on splicing among the 15 loci (OR=4.40[9%CI 2.3-8.4], P=7.7x10(-8)). Finally, the patients with pLOF/bLOF variants at these 15 loci were significantly younger (mean age [SD]=43.3 [20.3] years) than the other patients (56.0 [17.3] years; P=1.68x10(-5)).ConclusionsRare variants of TLR3- and TLR7-dependent type I IFN immunity genes can underlie life-threatening COVID-19, particularly with recessive inheritance, in patients under 60 years old