28 research outputs found
THE IMPACT OF PERCEIVED VALUE ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS SPA LOYALTY IN JAKARTA
THE IMPACT OF PERCEIVED VALUE ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS SPA LOYALTY IN JAKARTA - Perceived Value, Customer satisfaction, Customer loyalty, Spa industry, Service industry, Recommendation, Repeat buying, Repurchase agreement
ANALISIS PENGAKUAN PENDAPATAN JASA AERONAUTIKA BERDASARKAN PSAK NO. 23 TAHUN 2015 PADA PT ANGKASA PURA I (PERSERO) CABANG JUANDA SURABAYA
Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh selama kegiatan Praktik Kerja Lapangan
(PKL) di PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) Bandar Udara Juanda, maka dapat
disimpulkan hal-hal sebagai berikut :
1. Dalam mengakui pendapatannya, PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) Cabang Juanda
menggunakan dasar yang telah sesuai dengan PSAK No. 23 Tahun 2015 yaitu
pendapatan diakui hanya jika kemungkinan besar manfaat ekonomik sehubungan
dengan transaksi tersebut akan mengalir ke entitas.
2. Prinsip pengakuan pendapatan aeronautika yang digunakan PT Angkasa Pura I
(Persero) Cabang Juanda adalah prinsip direalisasi atau dapat direalisasi (realized
or reazible), yaitu pendapatan diakui setelah jasa diserahkan sehingga
menimbulkan penerimaan kas atau piutang.
3. Dalam pencatatan pendapatannya, PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) Cabang Juanda
menggunakan metode accrual basis, yaitu metode yang pencatatannya pada saat
transaksi terjadi. Tujuannya agar dapat menggambarkan kondisi laporan keuangan
yang sebenarnya, bukan hanya dari posisi kasnya saja.
4. Pengukuran pendapatan PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) Cabang Juanda diukur
dengan nilai wajar sesuai dengan tarif yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah yang
dikontrol oleh Direktorat Jenderal Perhubungan Udara.
5. Pencatatan dan penyajian atas pendapatan telah disajikan oleh PT Angkasa Pura I
(Persero) Cabang Juanda secara jelas dan wajar dalam laporan keuangan
perusahaan
Phytochemistry and Ethnopharmacology of the Ecuadorian Flora. A Review.
Ecuador owns many high quantity and wealthy ecosystems that contain an elevated biodiversity in flora and fauna. The use of native medicinal plants has been maintained by at least 18 different indigenous cultures; furthermore, this country has been the witness of the discovery of important medicinal plants, such as Cinchona, and is an understudied resource of new natural products. The objective of this review is to update the ethnopharmacological and phytochemical studies accomplished on the Ecuadorian flora, pointing to the 253 native families and more than 15,000 species registered at present
Genetic characterisation of Norovirus strains in outpatient children from rural communities of Vhembe district / South Africa, 2014-2015
Background: Norovirus (NoV) is now the 24 most common causes of both outbreaks and sporadic non-bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. However, data supporting the role of NoV in diarrheal disease are limited in the African continent. Objectives: This study investigates the distribution of NoV genotypes circulating in outpatient children from rural communities of Vhembe district / South Africa. Study design: Stool specimens were collected from children under five years of age with diarrhea, and controls without diarrhea, between July 2014 and April 2015. NoV positive samples, detected previously by Realtime PCR, were analysed using conventional RT-PCR targeting the partial capsid and polymerase genes. Nucleotide sequencing methods were performed to genotype the strains. Results: The sequence analyses demonstrated multiple NoV genotypes including GI.4 (13.8%), GI.5 (6.9%), GII.14 (6.9%), GII.4 (31%), GII.6 (3.4%), GII.P15 (3.4%), GII.P21 (3.4%) and GII.Pe (31%). The most prevalent NoV genotypes were GII.4 Sydney 2012 variants (n=7) among the capsid genotypes, GII.Pe (n=9) among the polymerase genotypes and GII.Pe/GII.4 Sydney 2012 (n=8) putative recombinants among the RdRp/Capsid genotypes. Two unassigned GII.4 variants were found. Conclusions: The findings highlighted NoV genetic diversity and revealed continuous pandemic spread and predominance of GII.Pe/GII.4 Sydney 2012, indicative of increased NoV activity. An unusual RdRp genotype GII.P15 and two unassigned GII.4 variants were also identified from rural settings of the Vhembe district/South Africa. NoV surveillance is warranted to help to inform investigations into NoV evolution and disease burden, and to support on-going vaccine development programmes
Development and characterization of polymeric nanoparticles itraconazole
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Previous issue date: 2014-03-19Polymeric nanoparticles have been used as carriers of drugs that are able to
increase the efficacy of many active ingredients. Among the nanocarriers include
nanocapsules (NCs), which are vesicular structures containing oil inside surrounded
by a polymer wall and nanospheres (NSs) that are impregnated with polymer
matrices drug throughout its surface. These structures have many applications such
as optimizing drug delivery and reducing the toxic potential of drugs. Itraconazole
family of a drug Azole has a broad spectrum of action against fungi and has
appropriate pharmacokinetic characteristics for a drug. Thus, this study aims to
develope and characterize nanostructured systems containing Itraconazole.
Polymeric nanoparticles were obtained by the nanoprecipitation technique,
lyophilized, characterized, and evaluated physical-chemically incorporated into
mucoadhesive topical formulation. Nanocapsules containing Itraconazole showed
encapsulation efficiency rate of 99 ± 6.9%, a mean diameter of 190 ± 10.1 nm, PDI
0.1 ± 0:06 and zeta potential -15 ± 2.5 mV. The nanospheres exhibited rate of
encapsulation efficiency of 97 ± 2.8%, mean diameter 120 ± 0.8 nm, 0.1 ± 0.01 PDI
and zeta potential -10 ± 3.5 mV. Lyophilization was carried out with 10% trehalose +
10% sucrose, achieving satisfactory results. The drug release after 30 days at 37 °C
was 99% for the NCs and 92% for the NEs. The mucoadhesive topical formulation
has in its composition 60% Poloxamer 188, 20% polyethylene glycol 400 and 5mg
nanostructured itraconazole were incorporated homogeneously. The results indicate
that the formulation of Itraconazole in polymeric nanoparticles has potential for in vivo
use in the topical treatment of fungal infections.Nanopartículas poliméricas têm sido utilizadas como carreadores de fármacos
capazes de aumentar a eficácia de muitos insumos ativos. Dentre os
nanocarreadores, destacam-se: nanocápsulas (NCs), que são estruturas
vesiculares, contendo óleo no interior, circundadas por uma parede polimérica e
nanoesferas (NEs) que são matrizes poliméricas impregnadas com fármaco por toda
sua superfície. Essas estruturas possuem diversas aplicações como otimizar a
entrega de fármacos e reduzir o potencial tóxico. O Itraconazol um fármaco da
família dos azóis possui um amplo espectro de ação contra fungos e apresenta
características farmacocinéticas apropriadas para um fármaco. Sendo assim, o
presente trabalho tem como objetivo desenvolver e caracterizar sistemas
nanoestruturados contendo Itraconazol. As nanopartículas poliméricas foram obtidas
através da técnica da nanoprecipitação, liofilizadas, caracterizadas, avaliadas físicoquimicamente
e incorporadas em formulação tópica mucoadesiva. As nanocápsulas
contendo Itraconazol apresentaram taxa de eficiência de encapsulação de 99±6.9%,
diâmetro médio de 190±10.1 nm, PDI 0.1±0.06 e potencial zeta -15±2.5 mV. As
nanoesferas exibiram taxa de eficiência de encapsulação de 97±2.8%, diâmetro
médio de 120±0.8 nm, PDI 0.1±0.01 e potencial zeta -10±3.5 mV. A liofilização foi
realizada com 10% de trealose + 10% de sacarose, alcançando resultados
satisfatórios. A liberação do fármaco após 30 dias a 37°C foi de 99% para as NCs e
92% para as NEs. A formulação tópica mucoadesiva possui em sua composição
60% Poloxamer 188 e 20% de Polietilenoglicol 400 e 5mg de itraconazol
nanoestruturado foram incorporados homogeneamente. Os resultados indicam que a
formulação de itraconazol em nanopartículas poliméricas apresenta potencial para
utilização in vivo no tratamento tópico de infecções fúngicas
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN DAN RISK BASED CAPITAL TERHADAP KONDISI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI KERUGIAN DI INDONESIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI OJK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio beban klaim, rasio likuiditas, rasio pertumbuhan premi, Return On Asset (ROA), dan risk based capital terhadap kondisi financial distress yang dikategorikan berdasarkan laba bersih negatif atau ekuitas negatif perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan asuransi kerugian yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan pada periode 2012 hingga 2016 dengan total 203 sampel yang diteliti. Metode statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi logistik pada tingkat signifikansi 5% (α=5%) dengan menggunakan metode enter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio beban klaim dan risk based capital tidak berpengaruh terhadap kondisi financial distress pada perusahaan asuransi kerugian. Sedangkan variabel yang dominan yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi secara signifikan kemungkinan terjadinya financial distress antara lain, rasio likuiditas dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar 0,001, rasio pertumbuhan premi dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar 0,002, dan ROA dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar 0,000
Simulation on High Speed Train with Driving Algorithm and Rules for Operation Image Control
Biosynthesis and Characterization of Nanocellulose-Gelatin Films
A nanocellulose-gelatin (bacterial cellulose gelatin (BCG)) film was developed by a supplement of gelatin, at a concentration of 1%–10% w/v, in a coconut-water medium under the static cultivation of Acetobacter xylinum. The two polymers exhibited a certain degree of miscibility. The BCG film displayed dense and uniform homogeneous structures. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) results demonstrated interactions between the cellulose and gelatin. Incorporation of gelatin into a cellulose nanofiber network resulted in significantly improved optical transparency and water absorption capacity of the films. A significant drop in the mechanical strengths and a decrease in the porosity of the film were observed when the supplement of gelatin was more than 3% (w/v). The BCG films showed no cytotoxicity against Vero cells