HUBUNGAN SUKU BUNGA SERTIFIKAT BANK INDONESIA (SBI), NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL), INFLASI DAN FUNGSI INTERMEDIASI PERBANKAN (STUDI KASUS BANK UMUM INDONESIA)

ABSTRAKJudul : Hubungan Pengaruh Suku Bunga SBI, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Inflasi dan Fungsi Intermediasi Perbankan (Studi Bank Umum Indonesia)Nama: Andi MaulanaNIM: 1201101010094Fak./Jurusan: Ekonomi dan Bisnis/ Ekonomi PembangunanDosen Pembimbing: Fakhruddin, S.E, M.S.EPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan variabel suku bunga SBI, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Inflasi dan Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR). Model analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) dengan menggunakan data tahunan (time series) dari tahun 1995 hingga tahun 2017. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek variabel SBI berpengaruh posotif signifikan dan variabel NPL berpengaruh negatif signifikan, sedangkan inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap LDR. Di dalam jangka panjang variabel SBI berpengaruh positif signifikan dan variabel inflasi berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap LDR., sedangkan NPL berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap LDR yang menyebabkan menurunnya rasio LDR karena penyaluran kredit bermasalah atau macet yang menyebabkan perbankan untuk mengurangi atau mengatasi kredit yang sudah disalurkan.Kata Kunci : Suku Bunga SBI, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Inflasi, Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR), Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL)ABSTRACTTitle: Relationship of SBI interest rate effect, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Inflation and Function of Banking Intermediation Function (Studi Bank Umum Indonesia)Student Name: Andi MaulanaStudent ID: 1201101010094Faculty/Department: Economics and Business/ Economic DevelopmentAcademic Advisor: Fakhruddin, S.E, M.S.EThis study aims to analyze the relationship of SBI rate variable, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Inflation and Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR). The analysis model used in this research is Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model using yearly data (time series) from 1995 until 2017. The result of this research shows that in the short term SBI variable has significant posotif effect and NPL variable has negative effect significant, while inflation did not affect LDR. In the long run, the variable of SBI has a significant positive effect and the inflation variable has a non-significant positive effect on the LDR, while the NPL has a significant negative effect on the LDR, which causes the decreasing LDR ratio due to the disruption of nonperforming loans or the loss of the banks to reduce or overcome the disbursed loans.Keywords: Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR ), SBI Interest Rate, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Inflation, Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL

THE INTEGRATION OF THE BALLAST WATER MANAGEMENT CONVENTION 2004 INTO STATE RESPONSIBILITY TO ENSURE THE MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION: CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA

Banda Ace

LAPORAN PENELITIAN KEMASYARAKATAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN TINGGI ACEH)

ABSTRAKLAPORAN PENELITIAN KEMASYARAKATAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK (Studi Empiris pada Wilayah Hukum Pengadilan Tinggi Aceh)Oleh : Sayid Andi Maulana )Dahlan??Muhammad Shaleh???Laporan penelitian kemasyarakatan merupakan instrumen penting dalam sistem peradilan anak. Sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak mengatur bahwa hakim wajib mempertimbangkan laporan penelitian kemasyarakatan sebelum menjatuhkan putusan terhadap perkara anak. Pasal 59 ayat (2) dan Pasal 60 ayat (3) dan (4) secara tegas menyebutkan kewajiban hakim dalam mempertimbangkan Litmas sebelum menjatuhkan putusan. Namun hingga saat ini masih ditemukan putusan pengadilan yang sama sekali tidak mempertimbangkan laporan penelitian kemasyarakatan. Adapun beberapa putusan yang mempertimbangkan Litmas, tetapi hanya sebatas formalitas saja yaitu penyesuaian umur dan membenarkan beberapa fakta. Sejatinya Litmas merupakan kajian mendalam terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum dimana pada akhirnya memberikan rekomendasi terhadap perkara anak. Praktik tersebut merugikan kepentingan terbaik bagi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum dan bertentangan dengan falsafah dan tujuan sistem peradilan pidana anak itu sendiri.Tujuan penulisan tesis ini untuk mengetahui sebab-sebab hakim tidak mempertimbangkan Laporan Penelitian Kemasyarakatan di wilayah hukum Pengadilan Tinggi Aceh dan mengetahui konsekuensi hukum jika tidak dilaksanakannya Laporan Penelitian Kemasyarakatan.Penulisan tesis ini dilakukan dengan penelitian kepustakaan dan lapangan, dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris, yaitu dengan cara terlebih dahulu meneliti peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti untuk kemudian dikaitkan dengan proses pelaksanaannya dilapangan. Terhadap seluruh data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dalam memutuskan perkara anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum, alasan hakim tidak menguraikan laporan penelitian kemasyarakatan pada putusan yaitu karena pada prinsipnya sudah mempertimbangkan laporan penelitian kemasyarakatan walaupun tidak menguraikannya dalam putusan, pada putusan yang sama sekali tidak mempertimbangkan Litmas, adakalanya bukan hakim anak, sehingga tidak memahami kedudukan Litmas dalam sistem peradilan anak. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan jumlah ketersediaan hakim anak yang terbatas. selanjutnya Litmas merupakan referensi bagi hakim dalam menetapkan hukuman yang sesuai terhadap si anak. Litmas tetap menjadi pedoman walaupun tidak dituangkan dalam putusan. Konsekuensi hukum jika hakim tidak mempertimbangkan Litmas adalah putusan batal demi hukum sehingga terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum hanya bisa ditahan hanya untuk proses penyelidikan, jika waktu nya telah habis maka dia tidak lagi dapat ditahan namun putusannya dapat diperbaiki kembali jika ada yang mengajukan gugatan terhadap putusan tersebut.Disarankan agar hakim mengulas Litmas pada putusan, termasuk rekomendasi yang diberikan oleh Bapas. Selain itu ketersediaan hakim anak, untuk dapat disesuaikan dengan tuntutan lapangan. Agar setiap perkara anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum diperiksa oleh hakim yang bersertifikasi Hakim Anak. Disarankan juga kepada Kementerian Hukum dan HAM supaya memperhatikan ketersediaan tenaga fungsional Bapas serta peningkatan kompetensi agar menghasilkan Litmas yang semakin baik. Selanjutnya kepada pihak keluarga atau yang berkepentingan agar dapat memperhatikan isi putusan sudah mempertimbangkan Litmas atau tidak. Jika tidak maka sedapat mungkin mengajukan keberatan terhadap putusan. Agar putusan tersebut dapat memberikan kepastian hukum dan memenuhi rasa keadilan terhadap anak sebagaimana yang ingin dicapai dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak.Kata Kunci ; Laporan Penelitian Kemasyarakatan, Alasan Hakim, Konsekuensi HukumABSTRACTRESEARCH REPORTING REPORT IN THE CHILD'S CRIMINARY JUSTICE SYSTEM(Empirical Study on the Territory of the High Court of Aceh)Sayid Andi Maulana )Dahlan??Muhammad Shaleh???Community research reports are an important instrument in the juvenile justice system. As stipulated in Law Number 11 Year 2012 on the Criminal Justice System of the Child provides that the judge shall consider a community research report before deciding on a child case. Article 59 paragraph 2 and article 60 paragraph 3 and 4 explicitly mention the obligation of judges in considering the Litmas before passing the verdict. However, until now there is still a court decision that does not consider the report of community research. As for some decisions that consider Litmas, but only limited to the only formality that is age adjustment and justify some facts. Indeed, Litmas is an in-depth study of children in conflict with the law which in turn provides recommendations for children's cases. Such practices are detrimental to the best interests of children facing the law and are contrary to the philosophy and purpose of the child criminal justice system itself.The purpose of this thesis is to find out the reasons why the judge does not consider the Community Research Report in the jurisdiction of the High Court of Aceh and to know the legal consequences if not conducted the Community Research Report.The writing of this thesis is done by literature and field research, and the approach used is empirical juridical, that is by first examine the legislation relevant to the problem under study to then be associated with the implementation process in the field. Against all the data collected were analyzed qualitatively.Based on the results of the research note that in deciding the case of children facing the law, the judge has a reason to not describe social research reports on the decision that is: a; The judge has in principle considered a community research report even though it does not elaborate on the verdict. In a decision which does not consider Litmas at all, it is sometimes not a child's judge, so it does not understand the position of Litmas in the juvenile justice system. This is evidenced by the limited availability of child judges. b; Litmas is a reference for judges in determining appropriate punishment of the child. Litmas remain a guideline even if it is not poured in the verdict. The legal consequence if a judge does not consider Litmas is a null and void decision. Against a child facing the law, he can be detained only for investigation, if his time has expired then he can no longer be arrested. The case was re-examined and the verdict rectified. Against a judgment that the judge does not consider a community research report, the ruling may be rectified if there is a lawsuit against the decision.It is recommended that the judge review the Litmas on the verdict, including the recommendations provided by Breath. In addition, the availability of child judges, to be adjusted with field demands. In order that every child's case against the law is examined by a judge who is certified by the Judge of the Child. It is also advisable to the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights to pay attention to the availability of Bapas functional personnel as well as increased competence in order to produce a better Litmas. Furthermore to the family or interested parties in order to pay attention to the contents of the decision has been considered Litmas or not. If not then as much as possible to object to the verdict. In order that the verdict can provide legal certainty and fulfill the sense of justice towards the child as would be achieved in the child criminal justice system.Keywords ; Community Research Report, Reason of Judge, Legal Consequence

THE DECLINING ASWAJA THEOLOGY KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION: A Case Study of al-Jam’iyatul Washliyah in Medan City

Al-Jam’iyatul Washliyah (AW) and Aswaja theology are covered in this article. As a religious institution, AW acknowledges Aswaja’s ideology as the foundation for its mission. To maintain and develop Aswaja theology, AW utilizes educational institutions and recitation of the kitab kuning (yellow book) as a knowledge production for Aswaja theology. A question concerning the state of educational institutions today and the recitation of the Yellow Book at AW in Medan City was posed in order to comprehend the information presented. A case study about AW in Medan City is the qualitative research methodology that is employed. In addition, leaders, religious authorities, educators, and AW-related documents make up the primary  data source. According to his research, educational institutions that regularly support Aswaja books undergo internal changes and come to terms with the reality that teachers, or ustadh, are becoming less and less proficient in the classics. Additionally, a number of the study’s leaders—who were specialists in classic literature—passed away, which caused a setback to the kitab kuning study. Thus there was a downturn in the study of the kitab kuning. The results verify the weakening of the apparatus in AW that produces Aswaja theology

IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG PENYELENGGARAAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL UNTUK MENANGGULANGI KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN BEKASI

The issue of poverty is a problem that has existed for a long time. In the past, in general, people who experienced poverty were not only due to lack of food needs, but poverty took the form of accessibility or minimal material. Through various measures of modern life today, there are still those who do not get educational, health facilities and various things that make it easier for them to be provided. The occurrence of poverty is partly due to the increasing number of workers, but the opportunity to get a job is very limited and the level of income is low in various other activities, the dense population and the higher number of prospective new workers who are still not qualified to do the work, of course. can have an influence on the level of prosperity of the population. The objectives of this research are: 1. Analyzing the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Social Welfare to Relieve Poverty in Bekasi Regency 2. Analyzing the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals point 1 (one) through Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Social Welfare in the Regency Bekasi. This study uses a constructivism paradigm with a qualitative research methodology accompanied by a case study approach. The data collection techniques include: observation, in-depth interviews, literature study, and documentation. The results of this study are that the implementation of regional regulations in the implementation of social welfare to reduce poverty has not been implemented according to the rules because there are still many recipients of social assistance who are mistargeted and also the distribution of social assistance is not evenly distributed, socialization about the existence of assistance is still limited, this shows the district government's efforts in seeking social welfare and poverty alleviation has not been serious and systematic

Evaluasi Profil Penyimpanan Obat Di Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Kota Makassar Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian

Drug storage is a method of maintaining pharmaceutical supplies aimed at maintaining the quality of a drug. Improper storage of drugs can cause drug damage, be ineffective in treatment, and will be a loss to the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of drug storage in the Pharmacy Installation of Faisal Islamic Hospital, Makassar City. This research is a descriptive qualitative research in which the data is obtained from in-depth interviews, direct observation, document review, and checking of the condition of drug stability in the Pharmacy Installation. The results showed that the facilities and infrastructure only reached 81% compliance, were some shortcomings such as moldy walls and no double doors. Preparation of drugs in the storage warehouse of the Pharmacy Installation of the Faisal Islamic Hospital reached 100% carried out according to applicable standards. The recording of the card stock has been carried out well with a conformity percentage of 100%. Checking the condition of drugs such as color, odor, shape, clarity, and packaging is done properly every day, checking expiration every month. This study concludes that facilities and infrastructure are one of the supports to improve pharmaceutical services in hospitals in terms of storage

PENGALAMAN REHABILITASI PENYALAHGUNA NARKOBA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengalaman yang dialami oleh pencandu narkoba selama menjalani rehabilitasi narkoba. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah para pencandu narkoba yang telah menjalani rehabilitasi narkoba. Proses wawancara menggunakan teknik wawancara semi terstruktur. Data hasil penelitian ini kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis . Penelitian ini berhasil mengidentifikasi beberapa tema. tema pertama adalah pengelaman menggunakan narkoba dan dampaknya. Tema kedua adalah pengalaman menjalani kehidupan di tempat rehabilitasi narkoba. Tema ketiga, terkait program rehabilitasi yang dijalan dan tema keempat terkait dampak rehabilitasi narkoba. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa selama proses rehabilitasi partisipan merasa lebih sadar akan diri mereka sendiri sehingga mereka dapat menyesuaikan diri dan mengubah diri mereka menjadi lebih baik. Kata Kunci: rehabilitasi narkoba, kesadaran diri, perubahan diri, penyesuaian, Pencandu narkob

Maintenance Planning of Stone Crushed Machine Using Age Replacement Method : Perencanaan Perawatan Mesin Stone Crushed dengan Menggunakan Metode Age Replacement

The stone crusher machine is all-alt for crushing stone in large sizes, being small in size, in Indonesia it is known as the stone crushing machine which is known as calmpural for making concrete in asphalt. Slower processing time for Malkal Dalpalt to stabilize the machine, the production process is currently ongoing. such as the case of the punch tool of the Stone Crusher machine which often experiences damage, preventive maintenance using the ALge Replacement method is carried out so that the inspection period is determined to prevent problems. Preventive malintenance which is carried out during the period of the scheduled walk-in time, can be seen in reducing walk-in downtime. The optimal maintenance and replacement interval for bearing components on stone crusher machines has the highest reliability value of around 81% and occurs at 105 days. With optimal cost selbelsar Rp. 2.179.0

Peran Dinas Sosial Dalam Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota Binjai

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran Dinas Sosial dalam pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa teknik wawancara, studi pustaka, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik tringulasi data sumber digunakan sebagai teknik keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran Dinas Sosial dalam pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas fasilitatif telah berperan cukup baik namun belum secara maksimal. Hal ini ditandai dengan pelatihan bantuan sosial yang diberikan belum merata, masih banyak penyandang disablitas yang belum merasakan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi terhadap peran Dinas Sosial dalam pemeberdayaan penyandang disabilita