AS MEDIDAS CAUTELARES E A AUDIÊNCIA DE APRESENTAÇÃO (AUDIÊNCIA DE CUSTÓDIA) NO PROCESSO PENAL

Este artigo discorrerá sobre as medidas cautelares no Processo Penal, a partir de sua compreensão alocada no bojo da Teoria do Processo Constitucional, da qual se pressupõe um estudo sistemático sobre a conversão da prisão em flagrante em prisão preventiva. Nesse sentido, com fundamento nas garantias constitucionais notabilizadas pela presunção de inocência e, ainda, na perquirição da real necessidade da decisão cautelar pela realização da audiência de apresentação do autuado, é esperado real esforço para reduzir a política do cárcere introduzida no Brasil, a partir de um movimento internacional

As medidas cautelares e a audiência de apresentação (audiência de custódia) no processo penal

Este artigo discorrerá sobre as medidas cautelares no Processo Penal, a partir de sua compreensão alocada no bojo da Teoria do Processo Constitucional, da qual se pressupõe um estudo sistemático sobre a conversão da prisão em flagrante em prisão preventiva. Nesse sentido, com fundamento nas garantias constitucionais notabilizadas pela presunção de inocência e, ainda, na perquirição da real necessidade da decisão cautelar pela realização da audiência de apresentação do autuado, é esperado real esforço para reduzir a política do cárcere introduzida no Brasil, a partir de um movimento internacional

Promotion of bowel elimination ostomy self-care: a qualitative study based on the nurses' and patients’ perspectives

Background & Aim: The construction of an ostomy has a physical, psychological, and social impact, requiring the need to adapt. The way this event is experienced is influenced by several factors, namely ostomy self-care competence, the aspect most referred to in the literature. Nurses' specific and systematic intervention positively influences the person's adaptation to the ostomy. This study aimed to describe the perception of nurses and people with ostomies about promoting ostomy self-care. Methods & Materials: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten nurses specializing in stoma therapy and twelve people with bowel elimination ostomy. Content analysis was performed according to Bardin with categorical analysis. Results: Two themes emerged from the interviews: the promotion of awareness, with three categories and four sub-categories, and the promotion of ostomy self-care, with five categories and twenty-four sub-categories. In promoting awareness, the participants mentioned key contents that could be included in the nurse’s approach: assessing awareness, content for promoting awareness, and awareness indicators. Within the scope of promoting self-care, categories emerged, such as the intervention standardization, the contents, the methodologies, and the resources to promote self-care. Conclusion: This study adds to evidence about promoting awareness of bowel elimination ostomy and self-care competence after the procedure. These results can be useful for nurses, allowing them to reflect on clinical practice and helping to improve the planning of their intervention in promoting stoma self-care.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

eHealth promoting stoma self-care for people with an elimination ostomy: focus group study

Background: The construction of an elimination stoma has a physical, psychological, and social impact on the person. The development of stoma self-care competence contributes to the adaptation to a new health condition and improvement of quality of life. eHealth refers to everything associated with information and communication technology and health care, including telemedicine, mobile health, and health informatics. The use of eHealth platforms by the person with an ostomy, as a digital application that includes websites and mobile phone apps, can bring scientific knowledge and well-informed practices to individuals, families, and communities. It also allows functionalities that enable the person to describe and identify early signs and symptoms and precursors of complications and to be guided to an adequate health response for their problems. Objective: This study aimed to define the most relevant content and features to promote ostomy self-care integrated into an eHealth platform as a digital app or website to be used by patients for self-management of stoma care. Methods: We developed a descriptive, exploratory study with a qualitative approach using the focus group methodology, which was oriented to reach a consensus of at least 80%. A convenience sample of 7 participants consisting of stomatherapy nurses was used. The focus group discussion was recorded, and field notes were taken. The focus group meeting was fully transcribed, and a qualitative analysis was performed. The research question was: Which content and features for ostomy self-care promotion should be integrated into an eHealth platform as a digital app or website? Results: An eHealth platform, which can be a smartphone app or website, for people with ostomy should provide content aimed at promoting self-care, namely in the field of knowledge and self-monitoring, as well as the possibility of interacting with a stomatherapy care nurse. Conclusions: The stomatherapy nurse has a decisive role in promoting adaptation to life with a stoma, namely through the promotion of stoma self-care. Technological evolution has emerged as a useful tool to enhance nursing interventions and promote self-care competence. The development of an eHealth platform aimed at promoting ostomy self-care should include the capabilities for telehealth and help with decision-making regarding self-monitoring and seeking differentiated care.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

AMPLIANDO AS FUNCIONALIDADES DE UM SISTEMA GERENCIADOR DE APRENDIZAGEM PARA O CONTEXTO DA TELEMÁTICA MÓVEL

Com o uso de tecnologias como J2ME, XHTML-MP e WCSS é possível ampliar o uso de sistemas gerenciadores de aprendizagem acessados tipicamente em computadores de mesa ou notebooks para que sejam acessados utilizando-se smartphones. Apresentamos neste trabalho o resultado da experiência que obtivemos ao ampliarmos as funcionalidades do Sistema Gerenciador de Aprendizagem do Centro Universitário Claretiano para o contexto da aprendizagem com mobilidade

Perfil epidemiológico e social de crianças e adolescentes com fibrose cística

Objective: To trace the socio-demographic profile of children with cystic fibrosis, at the APAE reference center in Anápolis associated with the characteristics of the treatment and monitoring with regard to physical therapy and nebulization treatments, as well as the practice of physical activity. Method: This is a cross-sectional study. Data collection was carried out during consultations. Sociodemographic data were collected through a form, and anthropometric measures for calculating the body mass index were collected inside the reserved office using a scale and stadiometer. Results: Most children's homes were from other cities (86%). Most parents are married (76%) and the family of the children is of low income (Table 1). All children were classified as eutrophic according to the BMI, most of them were female and underwent physiotherapy (91%), food supplementation (73%) and nebulization with alfadornase (67%). However, most of them did not practice physical activity (82%) (Table 2). Pancreatic insufficiency was more prevalent (45.5%) among the reported comorbidities (Table 3). The most consumed medicines are food supplements. (Figure 1). Conclusion: The lack of access in its entirety to physical therapy is associated with low income, nebulization with Alfadornase and the practice of physical activity. These are essential items, but with a financial cost beyond what these families can achieve.Objetivo: Traçar o perfil sócio demográfico de crianças com fibrose cística, no centro de referência da APAE de Anápolis associado as características do tratamento e acompanhamento no que diz respeito aos tratamentos fisioterapêuticos e de nebulização, bem como, a prática de atividade física. Método: Trata - se de um estudo transversal, A coleta de dados foi realizada durante as consultas. Os dados sociodemográficos foram coletados através de uma ficha, e as medidas antropométricas, para cálculo do índice de massa corporal foram coletadas dentro do consultório reservado utilizando balança e estadiômetro.  Resultados: Os domicílios da maioria das crianças eram de outras cidades (86%). A maioria dos pais são casado (76%) e se destaca, a família das crianças serem, de baixa renda (tabela 1). Todas as crianças foram classificadas como eutróficas de acordo com o IMC, a maioria delas eram do sexo feminino e realizam fisioterapia (91%), suplementação alimentar (73%) e nebulização com alfadornase (67%). Porém a maior parte não praticava atividade física (82%) (Tabela 2). A insuficiência pancreática teve maior prevalência (45,5%) entre as comorbidades relatadas (Tabela 3). Os medicamentos mais consumidos são os suplementos alimentares. (Figura 1). Conclusão: Associa -se a baixa renda, a falta de acesso na sua totalidade a tratamento fisioterapêutico, nebulização com Alfadornase e a prática de atividade física, sabendo que são itens essenciais, porém com um custo financeiro além do que estas famílias podem alcançar

ESTUDO RETROFIT APLICADO NO PAVILHÃO PEDAGÓGICO I DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL GOIANO CAMPUS RIO VERDE GO, UTILIZANDO MODELAGEM BIM

Associated with the concern with the energy crisis and environmental sustainability, the search for the renovation and adaptation of buildings condemned for their efficiency, has been conquering the market when it comes to the Retrofit process, which aims to maintain the identity of the establishment while adapting it to the established conditions of the construction of the future, this research aims to develop a Retrofit project, with the help of BIM modeling, of the Institution's pedagogical pavilion I, with the aim of bringing acoustic, thermal and energy improvements for better performance and use of the institute's members, thus making the pavilion sustainable. , self-sufficient and future-building model.Asociada a la preocupación por la crisis energética y la sostenibilidad ambiental, la búsqueda de la renovación y adecuación de edificios condenada por su eficiencia, ha ido conquistando el mercado cuando se trata del proceso de Retrofit, que tiene como objetivo mantener la identidad del establecimiento pero adaptándola a las condiciones establecidas de la construcción del futuro, esta investigación tiene como objetivo desarrollar un proyecto de Retrofit, con la ayuda del modelado BIM,  del pabellón pedagógico I de la institución, con el fin de aportar mejoras acústicas, térmicas y energéticas para un mejor rendimiento y uso de los miembros del instituto, haciendo así que el pabellón sea sostenible, autosuficiente y modelo de construcción del futuro.Associada à preocupação com a crise energética e a sustentabilidade ambiental, a busca pela renovação e adaptação de edificações condenadas pela sua eficiência, vem conquistando o mercado se tratando do processo Retrofit, que visa manter a identidade do estabelecimento mas adequando-o as condições estabelecidas da construção do futuro, esta pesquisa visa desenvolver um projeto Retrofit, com auxílio da modelagem BIM,  do pavilhão pedagógico I da Instituição, com intuito de trazer melhorias acústicas, térmicas e energéticas para melhor desempenho e uso dos integrantes do instituto, tornando assim o pavilhão sustentável, auto suficiente e modelo de construção do futuro