8 research outputs found
Efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi to control Leptopharsa gibbicarina (Hemiptera: Tingidae) in oil palm.
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Sociedad Colombiana de Anestesiologia y Reanimacion (SCARE)'
- Publication date
- 30/06/2016
- Field of study
Leptopharsa gibbicarina, is considered an economically important pest in Colombian oil palm plantations. Experiments on pathogenicity and virulence of the fungus Beauveria bassiana (CPBb0404) Isaria fumosorosea (CPIf1001) and Purpureocillium lilacinum (CPPl0601) were evaluated on L. gibbicarina adults coming from a rearing unit. Pathogenicity of isolates was tested in laboratory. Adults of L. gibbicarina were individualized in Petri dishes and sprayed with 0.2 ml of a suspension of 1 x 107 conidia/ml. Virulence was evaluated in two stages under a shade house, first palm leaves were infested with L. gibbicarina adults, and treatments were sprayed at a dosage of 1 x 1013 conidias/ ha, then were tested at different dosages (5 x 1012, 1 x 1013 and 1.5 x 1013 conidia/ ha). Finally a field experiment was conducted to test field efficacy. Results of laboratory experiment showed that the three fungi are pathogenic to L. gibbicarina (> 96% mortality). In the virulence test, I. fumosorosea, B. bassiana and P. lilacinum caused mortalities of 74.3%, 92.8% and 100%, respectively, being statistically significant differences (P = 0.05). However, when different dosages were tested, no statistical differences were found. Fungi then were evaluated under oil palm plantation conditions, and no significant statistical differences were detected. This study allows to recommend P. lilacinum to be applied in an integrated pest management program to control L. gibbicarina, due to its high virulence (> 80%) and quality control attributes in commercial production
Mortality from gastrointestinal congenital anomalies at 264 hospitals in 74 low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries: a multicentre, international, prospective cohort study
- Author
- A. Mohammed Kalakwa
- A. Nemer Ayoub
- Abantanga Francis A.
- Abatli Safa' Jamal
- Abbas Wisam
- Abbo Olivier
- Abdelbaqi Reem
- Abdelhady Dina Sobhy
- Abdelhafez Mohammad Omar Mohammad
- Abdelhamid Sultan S.
- Abdelmaksoud Sherif
- Abdelmoumen Roua
- Abdelmutalib Fakereldeen
- Abdul-Mumin Alhassan
- Abduljawad Fatima Mousa
- Abdullah Fizan
- Abdullah Mohd Yusof bin
- Abdulraheem Nurudeen
- Abdulrahman Alaa
- Abdulsalam Moruf Adekunle
- Abdunomonovich Dekhkonboev Avazjon
- Aboelela Ahmed
- Abouheba Mohamed
- Abrahamsson Kate
- Abrunhosa Matias Marcia
- Abu-Nejmah Fawzi
- Abuajaila Abdulsalam
- Abuattaya Adham Ashraf
- Abubakar Auwal M
- Abueideh Ahmad
- Abuhayyeh Husam Aldean
- Abuhlega Ma'aly A.
- Abukhalaf Sadi
- Abumunshar Ali Abdelhay
- Acuna Gaston
- Adams Stephen
- Adamu Sani
- Adanan Mohd Fitri Shukri bin Mohamed
- Adawi Ihda
- Adawi Samer
- Adawy Ahmad
- Ade-Ajayi Niyi
- Adegboyega Rilwan
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adhiwidjaja Cathline Freya
- Adofo-Ansong Nana
- Agboola Titiloye Hannah
- Agelebe Efeturi
- Aguilar Aguilar Faye
- Aguilar Gargurevich Prince Pamela
- Aguirre-Lopez Pastor
- Agulham Miguel Angelo
- Ahmad Hira
- Ahmad Zahidah Adlynee Haji
- Ahmed Hazem
- Ahmed Mahmoud Abdelfattah
- Ajai Olalekan Temitope
- Ajao Emmanuel Akinlabi
- Ajiboye Olalekan S.
- Ajrami Yara
- Ajwa Ahmad Elian Abu
- Akan M. Eren
- Akhbari Melika
- Akhter Nadeem
- Akova Fatih
- Al-Attar Hala M.
- Al-Halbouni Layana
- Al-Mamun Abdullah
- Al-Mayoof Ali Farooq
- Al-Momani Hashem M.
- Al-Mouakeh Ahmad
- Al-Rayyes Maisara
- Al-saleem Hasan Subhi Hasan Abu
- Al-Salhi Ashraf Ayman
- Al-Shwaikh Samar H.
- Al-Slaibi Ibrahim
- Al-Taher Raed Nael
- Al-Taher Raed Nael
- Al-Tammam Hiba
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alamrain Abdulwhhab Ayman Abu
- Alanguia Chipana Cathy Lee
- Alattas Khalid
- Alberto Carlos
- Albozidi Aya
- AlcĂĄntara Elvyn
- ALDIRAWI MOHAMMED A. M.
- Alebbini Mohanad Mutasem
- Alfoghi Mabroka
- Algabri Hayder Nadhim Obaid
- Alglaib Mohammed Meftah
- Alhamid Ahmad
- Alhamid Aos
- Alhassan Priscilla
- Ali Hassan
- Ali Karim Osamy
- Ali Liza
- Ali Mansour
- Alijla Sharif
- Alijla Sharif S.
- Aliwisat Ahmad Hasan
- Aljaboo Hajir
- Aljadidi Wesal Omar F. Saied
- Aljarad Ziad
- Alkareem Raghad mohammad abdu
- Almada Suad Ahmed
- Almadhoun Walaa
- Almasri Murad
- Almeida Aguiar Arthur
- Almeida Giovana
- Almengar Inas
- Almohamady Hisham
- Almosaibli Mohammad
- Almusleh Tasneem Fathi Hasan
- Alnaeri Ali
- Alnahhal Khaled
- Alonso VerĂłnica
- Alosta Hasan Mustafa
- Alqarajeh Firas
- Alqor Mohammad Omar Ibrahim
- Alsaadi Nijmeh Nasser
- Alsaggaf Ameen
- Alsaied Amer
- Alser Mohammed
- Alser Osaid H.
- Alshaikhkhalil Haya Abdulnasser Ali
- Alshehri Abdullah
- Altaweel Ahmed
- Altın Merve
- Altokhais Tariq
- Altomi Mohamed
- Alturki Fahad
- Alvarado Zelada Jackelyne
- Alves Dutra da Silva Ărika
- Alwadia Soha Marwan Salem
- Alwaggaa Nouriyah Ali
- Alzamari Ainaa Ata Mohammad
- Alzate Gallego Edgar
- Alzeer Asmahan Mohammad Suliman
- Alzerei Sulaiman T.
- Alzraikat Sayel H.
- Alzubair Afnan
- Alzughayyar Tareq Z.
- Amad Mohamed
- Amado Fernando
- Amaechi Chukwubinyelum
- Amah Christopher Chim
- Amarin Justin Z.
- Amarin Marzouq
- Ambriz-GonzĂĄlez Gabriela
- Ameh Emmanuel
- Amjad Muhammad Bin
- Amoabin Afua Amoabin
- Anatole Nzanzu
- Anatole Nzanzu Kipata
- Anaya Dominguez Marlene
- Anaya Firas
- Andrade Jerhy
- Andreussi Lorna
- Anicama Elias Rocio
- Annajjar Mohammad hasan
- Anntinea Jessmine
- Antunes Amanda
- Antunez-Mora Alexandra
- Anyomih Theophilus Teddy Kojo
- Anzelewicz Stefan
- Apaza Leon Jose Luis
- Appeadu-Mensah William
- Arabiat Esraa
- Arafa Mohamed Ahmed
- Arafat Hasan
- AragĂŁo Liliana
- Arancibia Gutiérrez Elsa
- Aranda SĂĄnchez Cristian Irela
- Arar Ahmad Samih
- Arauco Jenny
- Arbab Hana
- Arboleda Jenny
- Aremo Anuoluwapo
- ArnadĂłttir Helena
- Arnaud Alexis P
- Arnold Marion
- Arnoletto Lucia Beatriz
- Arrmali Saddam
- Arrmalli Lina Ali
- Arshad Muhammad
- Arthur Felicity
- Arul Suren
- Ashour Dina Ayman
- Ashour Yara shareef
- Aslan Yakup
- Aspirot Ann
- Assi Ahmadfateh
- Assi Muath Abdelrahem Fuad
- Astudillo Miguel
- Atatri Yazid yousef mahmoud
- Atta Ahmed
- Attia Alaa Mobarak
- Avile Romina
- Avolio Luigi
- Awad Hadeel
- Aydin Emrah
- Aykut Merve
- Ayque Rosas Fernando
- Aziz Dayang Anita Abdul
- Ba'baa' Basheer
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- Baertschiger Reto
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- Bai Qiang
- Bai Yu Zuo
- Baistrocchi Valentina
- Bakar Ainal Huda Abu
- Baker Wisam
- Ballouhey Quentin
- Balousha Abrar ghassan
- Bamanga Ahmed
- Baniowda Muath A. M.
- Bao Xiaozhou
- Barauskas Vidmantas
- Barbosa Patricia Reis
- Baseggio Natalia
- Bashir Fatma
- Bashir Muhammad Kashif
- Bassan Gonçalves Paulo César
- Bataineh Ziad A.
- Batal Mohammad Mohannad
- Bazozi Hana Milad
- Beasley Spencer
- Becker Karin
- Belmino Gadelha AluĂsio Augusto
- Benaskeur Yousra-Imane
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- Bernaus Marianela
- Berrocal Anaya Waldo
- Berzanskis Mindaugas
- Beshtawi Doha mustafa saleh
- BeĆir Ahmet
- Bianchin Ezequiel
- Bibas Fatma
- Biber Elna
- Bischoff Cristiano
- Bismarck Sylvester von
- Blain Otilia Eva
- Blanc Thomas
- Blazquez-Gomez Eva
- Bobadilla Morales Lucina
- Bode Christopher
- Bonnard Arnaud
- Boonthai Ampaipan
- Borbonet Daniel
- Bouhadiba Nordeen
- Bowder Alex
- Bracho Blanchet Eduardo
- Bradshaw Kate
- Bragagnini Paolo
- Brahmamdam Pavan
- Bravo Mauro Nicolas
- Bright Benedict Paul
- Brito Quevedo Luz Mery
- Broch Aline
- Brolin Santis Isolan Paola Maria
- Brunero Marco
- Bruxel Carla Luisa
- Bsisu Isam
- Bucaram Elena
- Bueno Mazzuca Rafael
- Bueno Motter Sarah
- Bujarimin Ahmad Shafiee bin
- Bulnes Mendizabal David
- Burks Stephen S.
- Burns Kate
- Butler Marilyn
- Bvulani Bruce
- C. Nwosu David
- Caamal Lorenzo Juvencio
- Calancea Calin
- Calderon Moore Antonio
- Calderón Arancibia José Alfredo
- Calistus Nwachukwu
- Cama Jitoko
- Camamra Kajali
- Cameron Fraser
- Camp Lauren
- Canözer Ali
- Caouette-Laberge Louise
- Cardenas Alva Loreley Raquel
- Cardenas Ruiz Velasco Juan Jose
- Carrasco Ana Lucia
- Carrasco-Ortega Cesar
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- Caseb Paloma
- Casquero Victor
- Castañeda Espinosa Sergio
- Castaño Avila Daniela
- Castedo Camacho Fabiola Ruth
- Cavaiuolo Silvia
- Cañapataña Sahuanay Veronica Raquel
- Cepeda Rodrigo
- Cesur İlknur Banlı
- Chan Jonathan
- Chang Jeremy
- Charras Maria Delia
- Chaudary Ali Raza
- Chaudhry Muhammad Amjad
- Chauhan Nirav
- Chavez Galvez Patricia
- Chen Lulu
- Chen Rui
- Cheung Maija
- Chipalavela Rossana Francisco
- Chiriboga Elena
- Chitiavi Soita Wycliffe
- Chitnis Milind
- Cho Seok Hyeon
- Choo Candy SC
- Chukwu Isaac
- Chukwuemeka Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Chung Jae Hee
- Cletus Cyril
- Coghill Griffin
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- Contreras Carla Sofia
- Coon John
- Cordonnier Annelien
- Cornelli Fabio
- Cornwall Hannah
- Corona C. Rivera Jorge RomĂĄn
- Corona Rivera Alfredo
- Correa Leite Mila Torii
- Correa Armandou
- Correa Catalina
- CorrĂȘa Costa Eduardo
- Cosoreanu Vlad
- Costas-Chavarri Ainhoa
- Cripovich Alejandrina
- Cunningham Aaron
- Czauderna Piotr
- CĂĄceres Aucatoma Freud
- CĂĄrdenas BarĂłn JosĂ© de JesĂșs
- Cömert Hatice Sonay Yalçın
- da Silva Augusto Maria Lucia
- DagilytÄ RĆ«ta
- Dahman Nesrine Ben Hadj
- Dajia Wang
- Dalek Noor Fa'izatul Rahil Ambok
- Dallegre Maria Belen
- Dalloul Hisham
- Damiani Andrea
- Dammagh Nagham Mohammed Al
- Dania Bouguermouh
- Darras Osama Majed
- Darwish Ahmed S
- Darwish Ammar
- Dass Anthony
- Dassonville Martine
- Davenport Kate
- David Kuria
- Davies Justine
- Davis Jenna Kylene
- de Assis Silva Murilo
- de Azevedo Belesa Flavia
- de Campos Vieira Abib Simone
- de Deus Passos Leles Kamila
- de Guzman Johann
- de Souza Santos Ferreira Mariana
- Dedeke Florence
- Defago Victor Hugo
- Defert Coralie
- Delefortrie Thomas
- Delforge Xavier
- Delft Dirk von
- Delgado Malaga Florangel Patricia
- Delgado Quinteros Edgar Fernando
- Dellenmark Blom Michaela
- Dendusic Nejra
- Derbew Miliard
- Derks Terry
- Deya Corazone
- Deyab Abdelaziz
- Di Siervi Oscar
- Diaz Castañeda Flor de Maria
- Diaz Echegaray Marlene
- Diaz Gomez Jose Manuel
- Diaz Leon Cesar
- Dieudonné Lemfuka
- Dimatatac Doris Mae
- Djordjevic Ivona
- Dogar Sohail
- Doheim Mohamed Fahmy
- Dominguez Danny
- Donglai Hu
- Dornellas do Nascimento Suely
- dos Santos Dias André Ivån Bradley
- Dosselman Luke J.
- Douiri Abdel
- Drah Weam
- Dube Andile Maqhawe
- Duchesne Camille
- Duggan Eileen
- Duote Cai
- Dure Carolina
- DĂĄvila Perez Roberto
- Ebeido Annan
- Egbuchulem Ifeanyichukwu Kelvin
- Ejinkeonye Eze Chukwuemeka
- Ekenze Sebastian Okwuchukwu
- Ekwunife Okechukwu Hyginus
- El-Ghazaly Mohammed
- Elassall Gena Mohamed Hamed
- Elayeb Abdallah
- Elebute Olumide Abiodun
- Elewaily Mohamed
- Elfiky Mahmoud
- Elgammudi Mala
- Elghazaly Shrouk Mahmoud
- Elhadi Ahmed
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Elhajjaji Yasmine Ali
- Elhattab Ahmad
- Elisante Joseph
- Elkaloush Abdullahn Abdousalam
- Elkhazmi Ebtesam Othman Abdulsalam
- Elmenam Mohamed Abd
- Elmzyyen Aya Mahmoud
- Elrais Safa Abdal
- Elsadek Menan Ahmed
- Elsaied Adham
- Elshaer Omar Adly
- Elsherbiny Mohamed
- Elsiraffy Omar Ossama
- Elstad Maria
- Elzohiri Mohamed
- Elzowawi Fathi
- Emam Omar Sameh
- Emil Sherif
- Enbaya Manal Ben
- Ensar Nicholas
- Erdem Melisa
- Eren Elif
- Ergenekon Ebru
- EroÄlu Egemen
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- Erçin Seçil
- Eshkabilov Shukurali
- Espineda Beda
- Essa Tarek Mohamed
- Essamilghi Kamila Almabrouk Mohammed
- Ezidiegwu Ugochukwu S
- Ezomike Uchechukwu Obiora
- Faboya Omolara Moronkeji
- Fachin Camila
- Fadhle Muhamed Jassim
- Faks Vivian
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- Farag Eman mohamed
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- Fouly Mariam Albatoul Nageh
- Fouquet-Languillat Virginie
- Fourcade Laurent
- Fowler Kathryn L
- Fox Sarah
- Franco Helena
- Furtado Meyer Karine
- Furtado Mariana
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- Gao Zhou Chong
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- Gerus Sylwester
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- Ghaly Khaled Abd elrahman
- Ghanem Waleed H.
- Ghayth Sumayyah
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- Ghorab Islam Abdelmonem
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- Gomez Oscar
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- Gonzalez Daniel Emilio
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- Gonçalves da Cunha
- Gonçalves Victor
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- Granéli Christina
- Greenberg Jodie
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- Guinsburg Ruth
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- Hammond Philip
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- Ibrahim Mahmoud abdelshakour
- Ibukunolu Ogundele
- Igoche Matthias
- Ihediwa George
- Ä°mamoÄlu Mustafa
- Ionescu Sebastian
- Iracelay Susana
- Iriondo MartĂ
- Ishak Shareena
- Ismail Enas Musa
- Ismavel Vijay Anand
- Itangishaka Innocent
- Ivanov Monica
- Jabaiti Mohammad S.
- Jabang John N.
- Jaber Dania
- Jacobson Jillian
- Jain Sunil
- Jaiteh Musa
- Jallow Cherno S.
- Jalo Iliya
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- Leal Paola Osses
- Leather Andrew J. M.
- Lechmiannandan Abhirrami
- Ledesma Peraza Jesmarina
- Lee Ju yeon
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- Liang Liang
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- Lino Urquizo Marcelo Mauricio
- Liu Yang
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- Liukitithara Sirima
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- Lopes Teixeira Ferdinando Danielle
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- LĂžfberg Katrine
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- Maistry Niveshni
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- Malik Janan
- Malik Sawazen
- Mancera Juliana
- Mangray Hansraj
- Manirambona Emery
- Manjira Emmanuel
- Manni Francesco
- Mansfield Sara
- Mansour Islam
- Mansour Mohamed Awad
- Marcos Dolores
- Marianella Depetrini
- Marmol Monica
- Marta Osowicka
- Martin Aranda Diego
- Martin Benjamin
- Martinez-Leo Bruno
- Martins Bianca M. R.
- MartĂnez HernĂĄndez Magro Nestor
- Mary Koshy Roshine
- Massry Nasrallah Ashraf Al
- Matour Bashar M.
- Mayaleh Abdelrazzaq Abu
- Mbonicura Jean Claude
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- Mendez Benavente Carolina
- Mendoza Chiroque Carlos
- Mendoza Leon Nancy Rossana
- Mendoza Oviedo Juan Jose
- Menin Flavio Augusto
- Mercado Pedro
- Mert Mustafa Kurthan
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- Mesas Burgos Carmen
- Mesic Amira
- Michael Vishal
- Middlesworth William
- Middleton Thomas
- Mieres Carlos
- Mikneviciute Agne
- Milisic Emir
- MillĂĄn Carolina
- Miriam Ann
- Mironescu Aurel
- Mirza Muhammad Bilal
- Misk Rami Anwar
- Mitul Ashrarur
- Mitul Ashrarur Rahman
- Modekwe Victor
- Modi Varun
- Mohammad Mohammad Aminu
- Mohammed Abobaker
- Mohammed Azhar Arabi
- Mohammed Hanan Mahmoud
- Mohammed Mansour Mkayed
- Mohammed Ola Ahmed Abdulmjeed
- Moitt Natalie
- Molina Vazquez Maria Elena
- Molina Marcelo
- Molinelli Matilde
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- Montalvo Marin Arturo
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- Moraes Mario
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- Morales Otto
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- Mose Moraa
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- Motter Sarah Bueno
- Mounira Baghdadi Nour el islam
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- Mouttalib Sofia
- Mshelbwala Philip Mari
- Msuya David
- Mugambi Stanley
- Mugo Robert
- Muhic Amila
- Mulu Jack
- Mumtaz Uzma
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- Murad Amir M. I.
- Muradi Teymursha
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- Muraveji Qais
- Murillo Ericka
- Murshidi Raghad M.
- Murtadi Habib Mansour
- Murzaie Muhammad Yousuf
- Muslimovich Aliev Makhmudjan
- Mussein Haidar Mohammad
- Mustufa Hamassat
- Mutlu Mehmet
- Muñoz Guillermo
- Mvukiyehe Jean Paul
- Mwai Timothy
- Nageh Mohammad
- Nah Shireen Anne
- Naidoo Rasika
- Naim Nur Atifah binti Mohd
- Naim Samy Rafat Ramadan
- Naranjo Kelly
- Nassar Ismail
- Nataraja Ramesh M
- Naumeri Fatima
- Naunova Vesna Cvetanovska
- Ndata Albert
- Ndayishimiye Isaac
- Ndungu James
- Negash Samuel
- Negida Ahmed
- Negrete Amalia
- Nemer Rawan
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- Ngerncham Monawat
- Ngwenya Sodumisa
- Nisar Muhammad Umar
- Niyukuri Alliance
- Nkuliza Delphine
- Nkunzimana Elysé
- Nofal Ahmed Hassan
- Nogueira Marques Geraldo Magela
- Noguez Castillo Monica
- Noor Wan Ruzaimie
- Nor Mohd. Tarmizi Mohd
- Norberto da Silva Juliana Antinarelli
- Nour Ibrahim
- Nour Ibrahim R.
- Nour Ibrahim Rabi
- Novochadlo KlĂŒppel Elis
- Novotny Nathan
- Nunes Kist Iuri
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- Nwangwu Emmanuel Ifeanyi
- Nwankwo Elochukwu Perpetua
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- O'Connor Zachary
- Obianyo Nene Elsie
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- Ochieng Roseline
- Odi Abd Al-Naser Bany
- Ogundoyin Olakayode
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- Olayade Kayode
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- Omling Erik
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- Orozco Perez Jamie
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- Osman Marjmin
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- Osuoji Roland Iheanyichukwu
- Othman Mohd Yusran Bin
- Otuneye Adekunle T.
- Outani Oumaima
- Owiwi Yazeed
- Owusu Sheila
- Owusu-Sekyere Frank
- Oyebanji Lateef
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- Ozen Mehmet Ali
- Pachl Max
- Pajouhandeh Fatemeh
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- Pandit Ghuri Shankar
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- Pardo Lina Maria
- Pardy Caroline
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- Parigi Gian Battista
- Parker Samuel
- Parmentier Benoit
- Pasaoglu Mehmet
- Pasierbek Michal
- Pasqua Noemi
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- Patiño Gonzalez Celeste Carolina
- Patkowski Dariusz
- Patzer Ludwig
- Pauzi Siti Farhan Moh
- Paz Soldan Carolina
- Pernik Mark N.
- Peycelon Matthieu
- Peña Padilla Christian
- Peñarrieta Daher Alejandro
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- Porras Juan Domingo
- Pos Lucie
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- PT Sundeep
- Puentes Maria Consuelo
- Puglia Paul
- Puig Maria Gabriela
- Puligandla Pramod
- Putruele Daniel
- Qadomi Asef belal
- Qawwash Anas
- Qi Dr. Tammy Teoh Han
- Qudah Hamzah Abullah
- Quiles Corona Moises
- Qunaibi Moradallah Asad Fahmi
- Quran Thekraiat M. Al
- Qureshi Taimur
- Qutishat Hibah
- Qwaider Yasmeen Z.
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- RackovĂĄ Tereza
- Radwan Asaad saleh
- Raffaele Alessandro
- Raicevic Maja
- Raj Ankit
- Ramirez De La Cruz Raul
- Ramli Najua binti
- Ramos Paredes Erika
- Ramos Yna
- Rani Zarqa
- Rasaki Aliu
- Rashid Sakina
- Rashwan Hayssam
- Ravetta Pablo
- Ravi Krithi
- Raymond Kwizera Jean
- Raza Rafee
- Razak Rahilah binti Abd
- Reda Ahmed
- Rehman Wajeeh ur
- Renaux Petel Mariette
- Rengura Cecilia
- Reuter Cristina
- Rex Dean
- Rezende Rosa Bianca
- Rhodes Hannah
- Ribas Bianca
- Ribeiro de FernĂĄndez y AlcĂĄzar Fernanda
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- Rieth Anna
- Rincon Luis Carlos
- Rios Flores Izabel Maryalexandra
- Rissmann Anke
- Risteski Toni
- Rite Segundo
- Rivarola Nahuel Ignacio
- Rivera Altamirano Porfirio
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- Roberts Charles A.
- Roberts Kiera
- Roberts Rebecca
- Rojas Nair
- Rolle Udo
- Romano Piero Giovanni
- Romero Manteola Enrique
- Roszkiewicz Anna
- Ruan Weiwei
- Rudolfson Niclas
- Ruiz de Temiño Bravo Mercedes
- Ruzgar Nensi
- Rygl Michal
- S. Alkali Yahya
- Saad Alshaimaa M.
- Saad Mahmoud M.
- Sabbatini Stella
- Sabic Adnan
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- Sadagurschi Mariana
- Sadek Kareem
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- Safa Nadia
- Sahnoun Lassaad
- Salah Mohammed
- Salawu Morayo Monsurat
- Salazar Karla
- Saldaña Lily
- Saleem Ayesha
- Saleem Muhammad
- Saleh Amr
- Saleh Mahmoud
- Salem Hosni khairy
- Salha Aya Azmi Shehda
- Salim Jamal Mohammed
- Salinas Barreto Juan Jose
- Salinas Vicente
- Salö Martin
- Samad Lubna
- Samadi Dr. Ahmad Zia
- Samanez Obeso Angel
- Samarah Yasmeen Ahmad
- Samarakkody Udaya
- Samy Doaa
- Sanchez Valladares Pablo
- Sanchez Alberto
- Sanchez Beatriz
- Sanchez Janina
- Sanchez Nancy
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- Saousen Benmanseur
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- Saracevic Adna
- Sarhan Osama Abdul Kareem
- Sarıhan Haluk
- Sarkaz Taher L.
- Sartori Giovanoni Lais
- Sayeed Fatema
- Sbaih Mahmoud Fuad
- Scalabre Aurelien
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- Schmedding Andrea
- Segura Calle Carlos
- Sehic Anesa
- Sehwiel Abrar Shaheen
- Sekyere Owusu
- Selak Nejra
- Semensato Carloni Isabela Cristina
- Sempertegui Denisse
- Serban Andreea Madalina
- Serezo Belen
- Sevdalis Nick
- Seyi-Olajide Justina
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- Shabana Osaid Shaher
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- Shaheen Ahmad Ashraf
- Shaheen Nureddin
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- Shalaby Hanin
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- Shan Cheah Hui
- Sharabati Fadwa
- Sharabati Mutassem
- Sharif Muhammad
- Sharif Randa Alamen M
- Shaw Kenneth
- Shehada Mohammed
- Shehu Ibrahim
- Sheir Hesham
- Sherer Karen
- Sherzad Ajmal
- Shiha Eman Abu
- Shikha Anas
- Shinondo Patricia
- Shnishah Aya Essam
- Shokri Hajer Ali
- Shonubi Amo
- Shoubaki Ali
- Shu Qiang
- Shyaka Gashugi Ian
- Siddiqui Sabina M
- Sidler Daniel
- Sigalet David
- Sihem Brahimi
- Sikwete Guigui
- Siles Hinojosa Alexander
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- Silva Julian
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- Silva Yanina
- Sim Marcus
- Simeon Turatsinze
- Simon Soledad
- Sindi Omar
- Singer Georg
- Singh Michael
- Sivaraj Jayaram
- Sivasubramaniam Mithila
- Siyotula Thozama
- Slavkovi Andjelka
- Slavkovic Milan
- Smith Emily Rose
- Soares de Fraga José Carlos
- Sobrero Helena
- Soccorso Giampiero
- Sokolovic Emir
- Sola Juan
- Solanki Meghna
- Soliman Nourhan Akram
- Son Joonhyuk
- Song Eung song
- Soomro Aqil
- Sotelo Sanchez Jennifer
- Souhem Touabti
- Soula Enas
- Souza Barros Beatriz
- Souza Machado Ana Beatriz
- Sowe Babucarr
- Sriniworn Anan
- St-Louis Etienne
- St-Vil Dickens
- Stark Domitille
- Stojanovic Miona
- Stringer Mark
- Strumila Arunas
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- Sulca Cruzado Gladys Johana
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- Sultana Sadia
- Suradi Haya H.
- Sutcliffe Jonathan
- Suzana Trein Cristine
- Suzen Alev
- Svensson Emma
- Svirsky Alexander
- Swessi Hisham
- Syed Shahnoor
- Syovata Francisa
- Szklarz Maria Tatiana
- SĂĄnchez Paredes Vicente
- Sönmez Kaan
- T Shajin
- T. Sambo Yusuf
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- Tabari Ahmad Khaleghnejad
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tadesse Amezene
- Tahyneh Abdulraheem Adnan Abdulraheem
- Takrouney Mohammed Hamada
- Talat Nabila
- Tallaa Mohamed Anwer El
- Tamada HorĂĄcio
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- Tang Weibing
- Tanimola Adebayo Gbenga
- Tanming Patchareeporn
- Tanny Sharman Tan
- Tantush Sara Abobaker
- Tarabishi Ahmad Sankari
- Tarek Ahmed
- Tarmohamed Murad
- Tarniba Sara Ali
- Tarrado Xavier
- Tasker David
- Teague Warwick
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- Teo Rufinah
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- Thaiwatcharamas Kanokrat
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- Thomas Gordon
- Thomas Mark C
- Thompson Hannah
- Till Holger
- Tillig Bernd
- Tinoco GuzmĂĄn Nestor Julien
- Tobor Szymon
- Toczewski Krystian
- Tom Alan
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- Torres PicĂłn Cintya Maria de Jesus
- Torres-Canchala Laura
- Toselli Luzia
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- Trainba Sara
- Trigoso Mori Fernando
- Trindade Deyl Rafael
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- Trypens Agata
- Tumi Mohamed
- Tuyishime Eugene
- TĂŒrkyılmaz Canan
- TĂŒrkyılmaz Zafer
- Ubhi Harmony
- Ugwu Jideofor O
- Ugwunne Chuka A
- Ulasi Ikechukwu
- Ullrich Sarah
- Vacek Jonathan
- Vaitkiene Agota
- Valencia Santiago
- Valeria Pelussi
- Valerio-Vazquez Rafael
- Vanis Nedim
- Vaquila Justo
- Varela Maria Florencia
- Vasquez Matos Juan Pedro
- Vatta Fabrizio
- Vega Centen Stephany
- Velaña Junior
- Vellusamy V Muthualhagi M
- Venant Ntakarutimana
- Venkatraman Soundappan Sannappa
- Verdeata Roxana
- Verduga Ivan
- Verduga Leonardo
- Vergara Carolina
- Verkauskas Gilvydas
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- Vervoort Dominique
- Vianney Butoyi Jean Marie
- Vida Lucian
- Vidal Cristian R. Zalles
- Vierboom Liam
- Villalba Villalba Araceli
- Villegas Silva RaĂșl
- Vinskaite Asta
- Vos Corné de
- Vosoughi Armin
- Wafa Tamer
- Walker Gregor
- Wang Jinhu
- Wang Peng
- Waseem Basma
- Weeratunga Naveen
- Weiszewsk Alicja
- Wen Gang
- Werneck Raposo Juliana
- Wester Tomas
- Wijekoon Naveen
- Wilke Alexandra
- Williams Isabelle
- Williams Omolara
- Williams Regan
- Win Win Sabai Phyu
- Wishah Bisan D. M.
- Wishah Nidal
- Wissanji Hussein
- Wolak Przemyslaw
- Wolny Agnieszka
- Wong Janice
- Wong Marilyn
- Wright Naomi Jane
- Wu Guowei
- Wyrzykowski Dariusz
- Xiaodong Guo
- Xie Hua
- Yacoub Mina A.
- Yaghi Bashar
- Yaghi Dua Hasan
- Yalcinkaya Ali
- Yang Hee-Beom
- Yanis Ahmad H.
- Yanowsky Reyes Guillermo
- Yao Yang
- Yapo Benjamin
- Yarza FernĂĄndez Jessica
- Yeniay Aslı ĂztĂŒrk
- Yola Mariya Mukhtar
- Yong Feng
- Youn Joong Kee
- Yousuf Hina
- Yu Mengnan
- Yu Raisa
- Yuen Quah Soong
- Yuldashev Rustam Z.
- Yunus Aayenah
- Za'nouneh Faris J. Abu
- Zaghlol Louay Y.
- Zahari Dato' Dr Zakaria bin
- Zain Mostafa
- Zaman Azrina SK
- Zanellato Josiane Bernartt
- Zarwawi Ahmad Zulhisyam bin
- Zea-Salazar Luis Enrique
- Zeinelabdeen Ali
- Zhao Xiaoxia
- Zhu Jianming
- Zhu Libin
- Zidan Mazen
- Zivanovic Dragoljub
- Zottis Barcelos Fabricio
- Zreeg Dafer abdulhakim . S.
- Zurikat Rajai O.
- Zvizdic Nada
- Zvizdic Zlatan
- Ăekiç Bahanur
- Ăelik MĂŒge
- Ăzçelik Zerrin
- Ćeref Kıvanç
- Ć afus AntonĂn
- Ć kvaĆil Jan
- Ć tichhauer Radek
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2021
- Field of study
Summary
Background Congenital anomalies are the fifth leading cause of mortality in children younger than 5 years globally.
Many gastrointestinal congenital anomalies are fatal without timely access to neonatal surgical care, but few studies
have been done on these conditions in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). We compared outcomes of
the seven most common gastrointestinal congenital anomalies in low-income, middle-income, and high-income
countries globally, and identified factors associated with mortality.
Methods We did a multicentre, international prospective cohort study of patients younger than 16 years, presenting to
hospital for the first time with oesophageal atresia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, intestinal atresia, gastroschisis,
exomphalos, anorectal malformation, and Hirschsprungâs disease. Recruitment was of consecutive patients for a
minimum of 1 month between October, 2018, and April, 2019. We collected data on patient demographics, clinical
status, interventions, and outcomes using the REDCap platform. Patients were followed up for 30 days after primary
intervention, or 30 days after admission if they did not receive an intervention. The primary outcome was all-cause,
in-hospital mortality for all conditions combined and each condition individually, stratified by country income status.
We did a complete case analysis.
Findings We included 3849 patients with 3975 study conditions (560 with oesophageal atresia, 448 with congenital
diaphragmatic hernia, 681 with intestinal atresia, 453 with gastroschisis, 325 with exomphalos, 991 with anorectal
malformation, and 517 with Hirschsprungâs disease) from 264 hospitals (89 in high-income countries, 166 in middleincome
countries, and nine in low-income countries) in 74 countries. Of the 3849 patients, 2231 (58·0%) were male.
Median gestational age at birth was 38 weeks (IQR 36â39) and median bodyweight at presentation was 2·8 kg (2·3â3·3).
Mortality among all patients was 37 (39·8%) of 93 in low-income countries, 583 (20·4%) of 2860 in middle-income
countries, and 50 (5·6%) of 896 in high-income countries (p<0·0001 between all country income groups).
Gastroschisis had the greatest difference in mortality between country income strata (nine [90·0%] of ten in lowincome
countries, 97 [31·9%] of 304 in middle-income countries, and two [1·4%] of 139 in high-income countries;
pâ€0·0001 between all country income groups). Factors significantly associated with higher mortality for all patients
combined included country income status (low-income vs high-income countries, risk ratio 2·78 [95% CI 1·88â4·11],
p<0·0001; middle-income vs high-income countries, 2·11 [1·59â2·79], p<0·0001), sepsis at presentation (1·20
[1·04â1·40], p=0·016), higher American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score at primary intervention
(ASA 4â5 vs ASA 1â2, 1·82 [1·40â2·35], p<0·0001; ASA 3 vs ASA 1â2, 1·58, [1·30â1·92], p<0·0001]), surgical safety
checklist not used (1·39 [1·02â1·90], p=0·035), and ventilation or parenteral nutrition unavailable when needed
(ventilation 1·96, [1·41â2·71], p=0·0001; parenteral nutrition 1·35, [1·05â1·74], p=0·018). Administration of
parenteral nutrition (0·61, [0·47â0·79], p=0·0002) and use of a peripherally inserted central catheter (0·65
[0·50â0·86], p=0·0024) or percutaneous central line (0·69 [0·48â1·00], p=0·049) were associated with lower mortality.
Interpretation Unacceptable differences in mortality exist for gastrointestinal congenital anomalies between lowincome,
middle-income, and high-income countries. Improving access to quality neonatal surgical care in LMICs will
be vital to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 of ending preventable deaths in neonates and children younger
than 5 years by 2030
Eficacia de hongos entomopatĂłgenos en el control de Leptopharsa gibbicarina (Hemiptera: Tingidae) en palma de aceite
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Universidad del Valle'
- Publication date
- 30/07/2016
- Field of study
Leptopharsa gibbicarina, is considered an economically important pest in Colombian oil palm plantations. Experiments on pathogenicity and virulence of the fungus Beauveria bassiana (CPBb0404) Isaria fumosorosea (CPIf1001) and Purpureocillium lilacinum (CPPl0601) were evaluated on L. gibbicarina adults coming from a rearing unit. Pathogenicity of isolates was tested in laboratory. Adults of L. gibbicarina were individualized in Petri dishes and sprayed with 0.2 ml of a suspension of 1 x 107 conidia/ml. Virulence was evaluated in two stages under a shade house, first palm leaves were infested with L. gibbicarina adults, and treatments were sprayed at a dosage of 1 x 1013 conidias/ ha, then were tested at different dosages (5 x 1012, 1 x 1013 and 1.5 x 1013 conidia/ ha). Finally a field experiment was conducted to test field efficacy. Results of laboratory experiment showed that the three fungi are pathogenic to L. gibbicarina (> 96% mortality). In the virulence test, I. fumosorosea, B. bassiana and P. lilacinum caused mortalities of 74.3%, 92.8% and 100%, respectively, being statistically significant differences (P = 0.05). However, when different dosages were tested, no statistical differences were found. Fungi then were evaluated under oil palm plantation conditions, and no significant statistical differences were detected. This study allows to recommend P. lilacinum to be applied in an integrated pest management program to control L. gibbicarina, due to its high virulence (> 80%) and quality control attributes in commercial production.Leptopharsa gibbicarina, es una plaga de importancia econĂłmica en la palmicultura colombiana. Se evaluĂł la patogenicidad y virulencia de los hongos Beauveria bassiana (CPBb0404), Isaria fumosorosea (CPIf1001) y Purpureocillium lilacinum (CPPl0601) sobre adultos de L. gibbicarina obtenidos de una crĂa bajo condiciones controladas. La patogenicidad de los hongos se evaluĂł en laboratorio, con adultos de L. gibbicarina individualizados en cajas Petri y asperjados con 0,2 ml de una suspensiĂłn de 1 x 107 conidias/ml. La virulencia se evaluĂł en umbrĂĄculo en dos etapas, para esto se infestaron hojas de palma con adultos de L. gibbicarina y se asperjaron los hongos en dosis de 1 x 1013 conidias/ha y posteriormente se variĂł la dosis asperjando el equivalente a 5 x 1012, 1 x 1013 y 1,5 x 1013 conidias/ha. DespuĂ©s los hongos se evaluaron en un lote comercial de palma de aceite. Los esultados del experimento en laboratorio muestra que los tres hongos son patogĂ©nicos a L. gibbicarina (> 96% mortalidad). En la evaluacion de la virulencia I. fumosorosea, B. bassiana y P. lilacinum causaron mortalidades del 74,3%, 92,8% y 100%, respectivamente, encontrĂĄndose diferencias significativas (P = 0,05). Sin embargo, al evaluar diferentes dosis, no se encontraron diferencias estadĂsticas entre dosis y hongos evaluados. En la evaluaciĂłn de los hongos en campo no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los tratamientos. Este estudio permite recomendar a P. lilacinum para usarlo en programas de manejo integrado para el control de L. gibbicarina debido a que causa altas mortalidades (> 80%) y a los buenos atributos de calidad que presenta en su producciĂłn comercial
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Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study an international prospective cohort study
- Author
- Ababneh  Hazim
- Abad-Motos  Ane
- Abbas  Ferial Mohamed Ali
- Abbo  Olivier
- Abbott  Tom
- Abbott  Tom
- Abdelkabir  Mohammed
- Abdelkhalek  Mohamed
- Abdoun  Meriem
- Abdur-Rahman  Lukman
- Abdur-Rahman  Lukman
- Abebe  Metasebia
- Aboazamazem  Hajir
- Abou Chaar  Mohamad K.
- Abou Chaar  Mohamad K.
- Abouelnagah  Galal
- Abozied  Hesham
- Abu Salhiyeh  Ala A.
- Abu-Ismail  Luai
- Abu-Mehsen  Marah
- Abuawad  Carla
- Abukhalaf  Sadi A.
- Abuleil  Amro
- Ackermann  Travis
- Acquah  Daniel Kwesi
- Adam  Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa
- Adamina  Michel
- Adamina  Michel
- Ademuyiwa  Adesoji
- Adesanya  Opeoluwa
- Adisa  Adewale
- Adisa  Adewale
- Afolabi  Akinwale
- Agarwal  Arnav
- Agarwal  Gaurav
- Agarwal  Ketan
- Agastra  Ervis
- Agastra  Ervis
- Agbadebo  Mouhamed
- Agbonrofo  Peter
- Aguilera-Arevalo  Maria-Lorena
- Aguilera-Arevalo  Maria-Lorena
- Ahmad  Amer
- Ahmad  Siddique
- Ahmadi  Navid
- Ahmed  Waheed-Ul-Rahman
- Aigner  Felix
- Aiken  Taylor
- Akhavizadegan  Hamed
- Akhbari  Melika
- Akililu  Yemisirach Bizuneh
- Akinmade  Akinola
- Al Ameer  Ahmed
- Al Ameer  Ahmed
- Al Amri  Abdulrahman
- Al Balushi  Zainab
- Al Islam Ben Jouira  Rayet
- Al Maadany  Faraj
- Al-Manaseer  Balqees Mahmoud
- Al-Naggar  Hamza
- Al-Naggar  Hamza
- Al-Raimi  Ibrahim
- Al-Sabbagh  Yusra
- Al-Shehari  Mohammed
- Aladawi  Omar
- Alajalen  Amer
- Alalawi  Yousef
- AlAmeer  Ehab
- Alameer  Ehab
- Alansari  Arowa Hassan Abdulrahman
- Alawami  Mohammed
- Alawneh  Yazan
- Alayan  Mohammed
- Albared  Sara Maa
- Albertsmeier  Markus
- Albertsmeier  Markus
- Alderazi  Amer
- Aldlyami  Ehab
- Aldressi  Wafa
- Alecci  Anna
- Alexander  Philip
- AlFakhri  Abdullah
- Alharthi  Mohammed
- Alhassoun  Turki
- Alhefdhi  Amal
- Alkadeeki  Ghadah
- Alkaseek  Akram
- Alkhatib  Ahmad
- Allemand  Carola
- Almabayev  Ydyrys
- Almeida-Reis  Rui
- Almiqlash  Bushray
- Almoguera  Jorge
- Almugaddami  Ayman
- Almulhim  Abddulrahman Saleh
- Alnachoukati  Omar
- Alnahr  Hareth
- Alonso  JesĂșs AarĂłn MartĂnez
- Alonso  Manuel Diez
- Alonso  Nestor Fabian Pedraza
- Alqudah  Majdi Ali
- Alrayes  Bourhan
- Alsaadi  Hayder
- Alsaadi  Hayder
- Alser  Osaid
- Alshaar  Muhammad
- Alshahrani  Mushabab
- Alshareef  Khayriyah
- Alshehri  Ameen
- Alshryda  Sattar
- Alshryda  Sattar
- Alsibai  Sareyah
- Alsunna  Zaid
- Altaf  Humera Naz
- Althumairi  Azah
- Althumairi  Azah
- Althumairi  Azah
- Alvarado  Carlos Eduardo Otiniano
- Alyami  Mohammad
- Alzahrani  Abdulrahman
- Alzaidi  Turki M.
- Alzate  Juan Pablo
- Alzerwi  Nasser
- Amisi  Nicolas
- Amnaina  Mohamed
- Amor  MarĂa Sol Crespi
- André  Benoßt
- Angeles  Martina Aida
- Anwer  Mariyah
- Anyanwu  Lofty-John
- Aouabed  Nesrine
- Aqeelah  Ahmed
- Aqil  Sabra
- Arancibia  José Alfredo Calderón
- Arango  Maria Clara Mendoza
- Arbane  Gill
- Argus  Leah
- Arias  Claudia
- Arnalsteen  Laurent
- Arnaud  Alexis P.
- Arnaud  Alexis P.
- Asif  Muhammad
- Assefa  Melatework
- Atnafu  Bahru
- Aulerio  Giuliana D.
- Aurora Â
- Awad  Selmy
- Ayasra  Faris
- Ayasra  Faris
- Ayoub  Abdu
- Ayub  Bushra
- Ayub  Khurram
- Azevedo  José
- Azevedo  José
- Azevedo  Pedro
- Aziz  Aliya
- Azzam  Ahmed Y.
- Bacalbasa  Nicolae
- Badareesh  L.
- Badenes  Rafael
- Badiani  Sarit
- Baig  Mariam
- Bains  Lovenish
- Baiocchi  Glauco
- Baiocchi  Glauco
- Baiocchi  Glauco
- Bajaj  Ankur
- Balanta-Melo  Juliån
- Balasubramanya  Supriya
- Bali  Oussama
- Baliarsing  Lipika
- Ball  Alasdair
- Ballouhey  Quentin
- Ban  Vin Shen
- Bankhead-Kendall  Brittany
- Bankhead-Kendall  Brittany
- Barillas  Sabrina
- Barker  John
- Barros  Aldo Vieira
- Basnayake  Oshan
- Bastet  Joaquin
- Basu  Somprakas
- Bateman  Antony
- Bath  Michael
- Batista  Sylvia
- Bauset  Juan Carlos Catalå
- Bayo  Heura Llaquet
- BaĂa  Catarina
- Behzadi  Abdollah
- Bekele  Kebebe
- Bele  Uros
- Bele  Uros
- Bellver  Pedro Palazon
- Ben Amer  Anass
- Benallel  Nassim
- Benson  Ruth
- Berber  Norberto
- Bergeat  Damien
- Bergkvist  David JuliĂ
- Bernal-Sprekelsen  Juan Carlos
- Berndtson  Allison
- Bertrand  Marta
- Bescós  Coro
- Bezabih  Yoseph Solomon
- Bhanderi  Shivam
- Bhangu  Aneel
- Bhangu  Aneel
- Bhat  Dhananjaya
- Bhatti  Abu Bakar Hafeez
- Bhende  Vishal
- Bhutiani  Neal
- Bianco  AgustĂn
- Biccard  Bruce
- Blanco-Colino  Ruth
- Blanco-Colino  Ruth
- Blanco-Colino  Ruth
- Blasco  Laura Sånchez
- Boccalatte  Luis
- Boccalatte  Luis
- Boccalatte  Luis
- Boira  Mar Achalandabaso
- Boisson  Matthieu
- Bolatbekova  Raikhan
- Bolger  Jarlath
- Bollano  Enton
- Bonci  Eduard-Alexandru
- Bonci  Eduard-Alexandru
- Borda-Luque  Giuliano
- Boretto  Jorge G.
- Borges  Filipe Castro
- Bork  Ulrich
- Borowski  David W.
- Botero  Marcela Velez
- Bouaoud  Souad
- Bouche  Pierre-Alban
- Bouchenak  Kamel
- Boucher  Sophie
- Boudou  Rocio
- Bouhuwaish  Ahmad
- Brandariz  Rodrigo
- Branquinho  Rita
- Brar  Amanpreet
- Brar  Amanpreet
- Bravo  Ana Maria Minaya
- Bravo  Ana Maria Minaya
- Breen  Kerry
- Brennan  Caitlin
- Brien  Stephen O.
- Bright  Tim
- Brown  Wendy
- Brunaud  Laurent
- Brunner  Stefan M.
- Buarque  Igor Lima
- Bucyibaruta  Georges
- Bukhari  Syed Imran
- Buljubasich  Martin
- Burchakchi  Arturo
- Burgan  Dania
- Busnelli  Virginia Cano
- Buttaro  Martin
- Butyrskii  Aleksandr
- Bwala  Kefas
- Bywater  Edward P.
- C Â Ricci
- Caiado  André
- Caicedo  Lina
- Cal  Fernando Bonilla
- Callcut  Rachael
- Calvache  Albaro José Nieto
- Calvache  Jose Andres
- Calvache  Jose Andres
- Calvache  Jose Andres
- Calzaretta  Laura Gisela Alvarez
- Campana  Juan Pablo
- Campos  Heloisa Galvão do Amaral
- Capitaine  Daniel
- Cappeliez  Serge
- Cardoso  Paulo
- Carmichael  Heather
- Carminatti  Tomas
- Carrera  Jacqueline
- Carreras-Castañer  Anna
- Caruana  Edward
- Cereghini  Julian
- Cerovac  Anis
- Cerovac  Anis
- Chadi  Sami
- Chakrabortee  Sohini
- Chan  Matthew
- Chandrasinghe  Pramodh
- Chapatwala  Reema
- Charbonneau  Helene
- Charles  Shane
- Chaudhary  Muhammad Hamid
- Chaudhry  Daoud
- Chaudhry  Daoud
- Chaudhry  Navneet Kumar
- Chauhan  Govind Singh
- Chebaro  Alexandre
- Chew  Min Hoe
- Chin  Theresa
- Chinyowa  Simbarashe
- Chiuyari  Jose Rios
- Choong  Peter
- Chowdappa  Raghunandan Gorantlu
- Chowdhury  Sharfuddin
- Christensen  Peter
- Chuan  Alwin
- Chwat  Carina
- Chwat  Carina
- Clancy  Cillian
- Coimbra  Felipe José Fernandez
- Coleman  Julia
- Colmenares  Yahaira Tatiana Carpio
- Colås-Ruiz  Enrique
- Connelly  Tara
- Connor  Clare O.
- Coonar  Aman
- Corbett  Harriet
- Corella  Fernando
- Corripio-Sanchez  Ramon
- Costa  Luciana Cidade
- Costas-Chavarri  Ainhoa
- Costea  Radu
- Cotta  EstefanĂa
- Cox  Daniel
- Cox  Daniel
- Creavin  Ben
- Croattini  Roberto Sebastiån
- Croghan  Stefanie M.
- Crétolle  Célia
- Cukier  Moises
- Cukier  Moises
- Cullinane  Carolyn
- Cunha  Miguel F.
- Cunha  Miguel F.
- Dajti  Irida
- Dajti  Irida
- Dajti  Irida
- Daoud  Hassan
- Das  Rishi
- Davies-Jones  Gareth
- Davis  Niall
- Dawson  Amanda Caroline
- Dawson  Amanda Caroline
- Dawson  Brett E.
- Dbeis  Rachel
- De Andrés-Asenjo  Beatriz
- De Cortazar  Unai Garcia
- de Dieu  Haragirimana Jean
- de LeĂłn  Laura RomĂĄn GarcĂa
- De Simone  Belinda
- Dean  Benjamin
- Degefa  Eyueal
- Del Pilar Paucar Urbina  Arazzelly
- Delibegovic  Samir
- Delisau-Puig  Olga
- Dell  Angela
- Demetrashvili  Zaza
- Demetrashvili  Zaza
- Demetriades  Andreas K.
- Derilo  Habtamu
- Desai  Anant
- Deus  Ana Clåudia
- Dharap  Satish
- Dhondt  Bert
- Dhufera  Hailu
- Di Martino  Marcello
- Di Saverio  Salomone
- Di Vincenzo  Marcela
- Diaz-Couselo  Fernando
- Diehl  Thomas
- Dimofte  Mihail-Gabriel
- DiNome  Maggie
- Djahida  Bahraoui
- Doerner  Johannes
- Domenech  Julio
- Donlon  Noel
- Drake  Frederick
- Drake  Thomas
- Drasovean  Radu
- Duarte  Amalia Barrios
- Duarte  Carolina Lugo
- Dube  Surya Kumar
- Duchalais  Emilie
- Dudi-Venkata  Nagendra
- Duran  Irani
- Duric  Natalie
- Duro  Agustin
- Dwaga  Sumayya Essayah
- Dziakova  Jana
- Déserts  Marc Danguy des
- DĂaz-Feijoo  Berta
- Earley  Helen
- Eberbach  Helge
- Edwards  John
- Edwards  John
- Efetov  Sergey
- Efetov  Sergey
- Egoroff  Natasha
- Eiras  Miguel Angel Freiria
- Ekenze  Sebastian
- El Helw  Amin
- El Kafsi  JihÚne
- El-Boghdadly  Kariem
- El-Boghdadly  Kariem
- El-Hussuna  Alaa
- Elhadi  Muhammed
- Elhadi  Muhammed
- Elhajdawe  Fras
- Elliott  Brodie
- Ellojli  Ibrahim
- Elwahab  Sami Abd
- Emerson  Hannah
- Emile  Sameh
- Emile  Sameh
- Enjuto  Diego
- Escartin  Jorge
- Escudero  DamiĂĄn GarcĂa
- Escudero  Mario I.
- Eskander  Antoine
- Espin-Basany  Eloy
- Espino  Pablo Calvo
- Espinosa-Bravo  Martin
- Esquivel  Carlos
- Estruch  Nuria Montferrer
- Etchill  Eric
- Evans  Jonathan
- Evelyn  Nissi
- Ezanno  Anne-Cecile
- Fahadullah  Muhammad
- Fahmy  Mohamed
- Fakhradiyev  Ildar
- Fakhradiyev  Ildar
- Farfus  Anthony
- Farik  Shebani
- Farooq  Umer
- Faulkner  Gemma
- Faustin  Ntirenganya
- Fernandez  Juan Delgado
- Fernandez  Laura Gomez
- Fernandez  Maria Sol
- Fernåndez  Fåtima Sånchez
- Fernåndez-López  Antonio-José
- Ferrer  Antonio Perez
- Ferry  Jenny
- Figari  Marcelo
- Figueroa  Rodrigo
- Figueroa-Casanova  Rafael
- Filipce  Venko
- Filipescu  Daniela
- Fiore  Marco
- Fisseha  Tigist
- Flamey  Nicolas
- Fleming  Christina
- Flexman  Alana
- Fluegen  Georg
- Flumignan  Ronald
- Ford  Samuel
- Forero-Torres  Alexander
- Forneris  Agustin Albani
- Fotopoulou  Christina
- Fowler  Alexander
- Fraidenraij  Uriel
- Fredon  Fabien
- Fuentes  Marta Alcaraz
- Fuentes  Tyare
- Fujimoto  Yuki
- Futaba  Kaori
- Gagnier  Joel
- Gahwagi  Milad
- Gallegos  Diego
- Gallino  Esteban Sebastian
- Gallo  Gaetano
- Ganly  Ian
- Garcia  Manuel
- Garcia-Adamez  Jorge
- GarcĂa  Lucia Diego
- GarcĂa  Pablo MartĂn
- GarcĂa-Mansilla  AgustĂn Maria
- GarcĂa-Montoya  Oscar-JuliĂĄn
- Gaujoux  Sebastien
- Gauna  Guillermo Hernandez
- Gempt  Jens
- Georgiades  Fanourios
- Gerchunoff  José Ignacio
- Ghani  Muhammad Owais Abdul
- Ghazal  Ahmad
- Ghazwani  Salman
- Ghodke  Rahul
- Ghosh  Dhruva
- Ghosh  Dhruva
- Ghosh  Indranil
- Ghozy  Sherief
- Ghunaim  Mohammed
- Gialamas  Eleftherios
- Gialamas  Eleftherios
- Gigena  Cecilia
- Gil-Sala  Daniel
- Ginghina  Octav
- Giorgakis  Emmanouil
- Girard  Edouard
- Girard  Noémie
- Gishanthan  Shanthamoorthy
- Gjata  Arben
- Gjyli  Kostandin
- Glasbey  James C.
- Glasbey  James C.
- Glass  Nina
- Glowka  Tim R.
- Gohar  Muhammad
- Golet  Marta Roldón
- Gomes  Gustavo Mendonça AtaĂde
- Gomez  Jose Tomas Castell
- Gomez-Fernandez  Hugo
- Gomez-Rosado  Juan-Carlos
- Gonzalez  Diana Samantha
- Gonzalez  Marcos
- Gonzalez  Matias Ignacio
- Gonzalez  Santiago Valderrabano
- Gonzålez  Javier Serrano
- Gonzålez-Gimeno  Maria Jose
- Gonzålez-Suårez  Susana
- Goransky  Jeremias
- Gosain  Ankush
- Gourlay  Ralph
- Gousias  Konstantinos
- Gouvas  Nikolaos
- Gouvas  Nikolaos
- Grama  Florin
- Grassano  Bianca
- Greenhalgh  Michael
- Griffiths  Ewen
- Gronchi  Alessandro
- Groot  Gary
- Gross  Jefferson
- Guillen  Jose Ramon Oliver
- Gujjuri  Rohan R.
- Gujjuri  Rohan R.
- Gulla  Aiste
- Gunawansa  Nalaka
- Gupta  Anand
- Gupta  Rahul
- Gurumeta  Alfredo Abad
- Gut  Anna Eleonora
- Gómez  Mercedes Estaire
- Ha  Jeong
- Habumuremyi  Sosthene
- Hadzibegovic  Ana Danic
- Haidar  Hanan
- Haider  Fayza
- Haif  Assia
- Hailu  Samuel
- Hailu  Samuel
- Hakami  Ibrahim
- Hamad  Faten Reyad Bani
- Hamdun  Intisar Hisham Said
- Hameed  Zeeshan
- Hammed  Ali
- Hammond  John
- Haran  Cheyaanthan
- Hardie  John
- Harper  Luke
- Harrison  Ewen M.
- Harrison  Ewen M.
- Hashimoto  Daisuke
- Hassan  Ramy A.
- Hecker  Andreas
- Henein  Christin
- Heredia  Fernando
- Heriot  Alexander
- Hervieux  Erik
- Herzberg  Jonas
- Higuera  Felipe
- Hilmi  Ahmed
- Hirji  Sameer
- Hirschburger  Markus
- Hodgson  Russell
- Holc  Fernando
- Hollington  Paul
- Hollyman  Marianne
- Horch  Raymund E.
- Horisberger  Karoline
- Hossain  Kamral
- Huang  Abel
- Husain  Shatha
- Hutchinson  Peter
- Hyman  Gabriella Yael
- Höhn  Philipp
- Iascano  Fernando Martinez
- Ikele  Hilary
- Imanishimwe  Alphonsine
- Incorvia  Joseph
- Incorvia  Joseph
- Infante  Antonio Rodriguez
- Ingabire  Jc Allen
- Ionescu  Sebastian
- Isaac  Otolia
- Isik  Arda
- Isik  Arda
- Iskander  Othman
- Jain  Kavitha
- Jain  Ritu
- Jamal  Aiman
- Jamal  Mohammad
- James  Harelimana Grace
- Jauregui  Esteban Gabriel
- Javadpour  Mohsen
- Javed  Saad
- Javed  Saad
- Jaworska  Natalia
- Jayarajah  Umesh
- Jayarajah  Umesh
- Jeandel  Clement
- Jenkinson  Michael
- Jimaale  Elmi Ahmed Mohamed
- Jimenez  Raul
- Jimenez  Virginia
- Jiménez  Pablo Mijahil Avilés
- Jiménez  Pablo Mijahil Avilés
- Jin-Young  Jang
- Jira  Moa
- Jisry  Ghassan
- Jlassi  Haithem
- Johnson  David
- Jones  Conor S.
- Jonker  Pascal
- Jouffret  Lionel
- JĂșnior  Samuel Aguiar
- Kaafarani  Haytham
- Kaafarani  Haytham
- Kaafarani  Haytham
- Kabir  Syed Mohammad Umar
- Kabweru  Wilberforce M.
- Kache  Stephen
- Kacimi  Salah Eddine Oussama
- Kaidarova  Dilyara
- Kaiser  Julia Christina
- Kakeeto  Andrew
- Kaman  Lileswar
- Kamarajah  Sivesh K.
- Kamarajah  Sivesh K.
- Kamphues  Carsten
- Kandevani  Naser Yousefzadeh
- Kannan  Ravi
- Karout  Lina
- Karthigeyan  Madhivanan
- Kassir  Radwan
- Kauppila  Joonas H.
- Kauppila  Joonas H.
- Kaups-Fresno  Krista
- Kavalakat  Alfie
- Keatley  James M.
- Kembuan  Gabriele
- Keppler  Alexander M.
- Keppler  Lena
- Kerawala  Asad Ali
- Kerawala  Cyrus
- Kerpaci  Jola
- Khadidja  Kouidri
- Khalifa  Houda
- Khalil  Kareem S.
- Khamees  Almu'atasim
- Khan  Tabassum
- Khatri  Chetan
- Kherani  Safeena
- Khokhar  Muhammad Imran
- Khosravi  Mohammad
- Khosravi  Mohammad Hossein
- Kieser  David
- King  Jasmin
- Kirov  Mikhail
- Kiweewa  Ronald
- Klat  Jaroslav
- Knight  Stephen Richard
- Kochetkov  Viktor
- Koh  Cherry
- Koh  Frederick
- Koh  Frederick
- Kolias  Angelos
- Komen  Niels
- Konate  Ibrahima
- Konrads  Christian
- Kopetskyi  Slava
- Kopjar  Tomislav
- Kornblith  Lucy
- Kowalski  Luiz Paulo
- Koƥir  Jurij Aleƥ
- Koƥir  Jurij Aleƥ
- Kpangon  Cyrille
- Kronberger  Irmgard
- Kronberger  Irmgard Elisabeth
- Kroon  Hidde M.
- Kruijff  Schelto
- Kudsk-Iversen  SÞren
- Kulimbet  Mukhtar
- Kulkarni  Amruta
- Kumar  Aruna
- Kumar  Ashwani
- Kundra  Rakesh
- Kuroda  Naoto
- Kwan  Tsun Yu
- Königsrainer  Alfred
- la Medina  Antonio Ramos-De
- Laban  Simon
- Lakkis  Zaher
- Lakpriya  Sathya
- Lalmi  Ismahene
- LalĂn  Agustina Florencia Castro
- Lami  Mariam
- Landaluce-Olavarria  Aitor
- Larrañaga  Juan
- Latif  Haider
- Lau  Lorena Fuentes Rivera
- Laudani  Veronica
- Laudani  Veronica
- Laura  Saura GarcĂa
- Lavanya Kannaiyan  R.
- Lawal  Taiwo Akeem
- Lawani  Ismaïl
- Lawani  Ismaïl
- Lawday  Samuel
- Le Bian  Alban Zarzavadjian
- Lederhuber  Hans
- Lekuya  Hervé Monka
- Lekuya  Hervé Monka
- Lekuya  Hervé Monka
- Leung  Elaine
- LeventoÄlu  Sezai
- LeventoÄlu  Sezai
- Lewis-Lloyd  Christopher
- Lewis-Lloyd  Christopher
- Li  Elizabeth
- Li  Elizabeth
- Lidder  Surjit
- Lincango-Naranjo  Eddy
- Lincango-Naranjo  Eddy
- Lindert  Judith
- Linz  Valerie Catherine
- Litvin  Andrey
- Litvin  Andrey
- Liveris  Anna
- Liyo  Juan
- Llano  Lionel
- Lo  Terence
- Loaloa  Mohamed Reda
- Lobos  Pablo
- Lohsiriwat  Varut
- Losada  Manuel
- Lott  Natalie
- Lou  Wenhui
- Lowey  Megan
- Lozada  Jorge Centeno
- LoÌffler  Markus W.
- Lucchini  Sergio Martin
- Lucchini  Sergio Martin
- Lueckel  Stephanie
- Lugones  Ignacio
- Lule  Herman
- Lule  Herman
- Lule  Herman
- Luna  Joaquin
- Luzzi  Emilia
- López  Anna Sånchez
- López  Cristina Barrena
- Mabood  Waleed
- Macchiavello  Roberto
- MacKenzie  Shawn
- Madabhavi  Irappa
- Madkhali  Tariq
- Madrid  Constanza
- Mahakalkar  Chandrashekhar
- Maher  Mark
- Maimbo  Mayaba
- Maji  Suvendu
- Majid  Haroon Javaid
- Major  Piotr
- Major  Piotr
- Makdissi  Fabiana
- Makkai-Popa  Silviu Tiberiu
- Maldonado-Marcos  Eloy
- Maleki  Esmaeil Rezghi
- Malik  Muhammad Usman
- Mallén  Victoria Duque
- Manceau  Gilles
- Mann  Harvinder
- Mann  Harvinder
- Mansour  Ahmed
- Maricic  Maximiliano
- Mariño  Lucia Porteiro
- Marquez  Lucila
- Marson  Ella J.
- Martin  Janet
- Martin  Janet
- Martinez  Antonio Alberto
- Martinez  Eneida Diaz
- Martinez  Laura
- Martins  Paulo
- MartĂn  Maria Teresa FernĂĄndez
- MartĂn-LĂĄez  RubĂ©n
- MartĂnez  Daniel FernĂĄndez
- MartĂnez  MarĂa JosĂ©
- MartĂnez  Mireia Riba
- Marçal  André
- Mashbari  Hassan
- Mashhour  Mohamed
- Mashhour  Mohamed
- Mashhour  Mohamed
- Massoud  John George
- Mastroianni  Gustavo
- Mata-Suarez  Santiago Miguel
- Matai  Anil
- Mateo-Sierra  Olga
- Matovu  Paul
- Mayer  Horacio F.
- Mayol  Julio
- Mazingi  Dennis
- Mc Loughlin  Santiago
- McDonnell  Brendan
- McGuinness  Matthew James
- McIntosh  Nick
- McKay  Siobhan
- Mclean  Kenneth A.
- Mclean  Kenneth A.
- McNestry  Catherine
- Meara  John G.
- Meelad  Ayman
- Mege  Diane
- Megersa  Abebe
- Mehraj  Asif
- MejĂa  Dolores
- Melendez  Robinson Mas
- Melero  Alba Vazquez
- Melo  Miguel Rocha
- Mendes  Filipa
- Mendiola  Gian
- Mendoza  Efrain
- Mendoza  Veronica Alonso
- Mengesha  Mengistu G.
- Mengesha  Mengistu G.
- Mengesha  Mengistu Gebreyohanes
- Mentz  Ricardo Esteban
- Meola  Antonio
- Mercado  Pedro
- Mersich  Tamås
- Metallidis  Symeon
- MeÌvo Romaric Tobome  S.
- Michael  Antony Louis Rex
- Migliorelli  Federico
- Mihanovic  Jakov
- Mihanovic  Jakov
- Milan  Peiman Brouki
- Mills  Emily
- Mimica  Ximena
- Mironescu  Aurel
- Mishra  Tushar
- Misra  Sanjeev
- Misrai  Vincent
- Mittal  Rohin
- Mitul  Ashrarur Rahman
- Mlambo  Busisiwe
- Modabber  Ali
- Modolo  Maria Marta
- Modolo  Maria Marta
- Modolo  Maria Marta
- Modolo  Maria Marta
- Mohamed  Awadelkarim
- Mohammed  Alsnosy Abdullah Khalefa
- Mohammed  Diary
- Mohan  Helen
- Mohsen  Mustafa Abo
- Mohyieldin  Omar
- Moir  John
- Molitvin  Yegor
- Mondino  Jose
- Montal  Silvina
- Montenegro  Emileth
- Morales-Puebla  José Manuel
- Morris  Brian
- Morsy  Amr
- Mosley  Frances
- Moss  Jana-Lee
- Mostafa  Badr
- Motas  Natalia
- Moug  Susan
- Moya-Angeler  Joaquin
- Moyano  Pablo
- Mozafari  Masoud
- Mozel  Michelle
- Mozo  Ana Sånchez
- Msherghi  Ahmed
- Mubezi  Isaac
- Muheilan  Muheilan
- Munyaneza  Emmanuel
- Munyika  Akutu
- Muralidharan  Vijayaragavan
- Muriel  MarĂa Emilia
- Mushiwokufa  Willard
- Muthu  Sathish
- Naem  Antoine
- Nagar  Manoj
- Nakagawa  Suely
- Nappi  Francesco
- Naseem  Muhammad Yasir
- Nashidengo  Pueya Rashid
- Nashidengo  Pueya Rashid
- Naunheim  Matthew
- Nayen  Alejandra
- Ncogoza  Isaie
- Ndayishyigikiye  Marcel Didier
- Ndong  Abdourahmane
- Ndong  Abdourahmane
- Negoi  Ionut
- Negoi  Ionut
- Negussie  Abraham
- Nepogodiev  Dmitri
- Nepogodiev  Dmitri
- Nepogodiev  Dmitri
- Nessim  Carolyn
- Neto  Joao Pedreira Duprat
- Newman  Samuel
- Ng-Kamstra  Joshua
- Ngu  James
- Ngulube  Allan
- Niazi  Sami Ullah
- Nicholson  Kristina
- Nidaw  Melkamu
- Nikolaieva  Karine
- Niquen-Jimenez  Milagros
- Nitschke  Christine
- Nkembi  Armande Subayi
- Nogueiro  Jorge
- Noll  Florencia
- Noltes  Milou
- Noltes  Milou
- Norman  Lisa
- Norman  Lisa
- Nouh  Thamer
- Novysedlåk  René
- Novysedlåk  René
- Nowak  Kai
- Ntirenganya  Faustin
- Nunez  Jade
- Nurgozhin  Talgat
- Nuñez  Jorge
- Nuñez  Jorge
- Nwegbu  Chukwuemeka
- NĂșñez  Bernardo
- Odejinmi  Funlayo
- Odetto  Diego
- Ofori  Bernard
- Ojeda  Ximena Paola Vasquez
- Okereke  Chukwuma
- Okonkwo  Ijeoma
- Okunlola  Abiodun
- Olaogun  Julius
- Olaywah  Noor
- Oliva  Agustina Rene
- Oliveira  João
- Olivos  Maricarmen
- Olivos  Maricarmen
- Olori  Samson
- Olson  Kristofor A.
- Omar  Omar M.
- Omari  Rand Y.
- Oosterlinck  Wouter
- Ortiz  Maria Rosa
- Oscco  Regina Amparo Ugarte
- Osinaike  Babatunde
- Ots  Riinu
- Outani  Oumaima
- Outani  Oumaima
- Outani  Oumaima
- Pablo  Carmignani
- Pachajoa  Diana Alejandra Pantoja
- Pacheco  Glenda Marina Falcon
- Pacilli  Maurizio
- Padmore  Greg
- Palacios  Nelson Morales
- Pallardel  Jenner Betalleluz
- Panyko  Arpåd
- Paranjape  Charu
- Parmar  Chetan
- Passadore  Martin
- Pata  Francesco
- Patel  Akshay
- Patel  Rakesh
- Pawar  Pranay
- Peiper  Christian
- Pejkova  Sofija
- Pejkova  Sofija
- Pellino  Gianluca
- Perdomo  Valentina Gutiérrez
- Pereira  Rita Gonçalves
- Perez Rivera  Carlos J.
- Perez Rivera  Carlos J.
- Perez-Chrzanowska  Hanna
- Perinotti  Roberto
- Pfister  Karin
- Phadnis  Ashish
- Picciochi  Maria
- Picciochi  Maria
- Pigeolet  Manon
- Pilar Tormos PeÌrez  M.
- Pius  Riinu
- Plarre  Philipp
- Pockney  Peter
- Pockney  Peter
- Pockney  Peter
- Pockney  Peter
- Poggi  Catalina
- Police  Andrea
- Ponugoti  Nikhil
- Portilla  Ana LucĂa
- Portilla  Fabian Rojas
- Porumb  Vlad
- Powell  Simon
- Prada  Jorge
- Pramesh  C. S.
- Prat-Ortells  Jordi
- Prats  Milagros Carrasco
- Premoli  Eduardo Jorge
- Prieto  Mikel
- Puiggrós  Laura Cårdenas
- Putnis  Soni
- Pykhteev  Vadim
- Pérez  Beatriz Gómez
- Pérez-Bertólez  Sonia
- Qasem  Abdulrahman
- Qassem  Faisal
- Qassem  Mohamed
- Quante  Markus
- Quintana-Villamandos  Begoña
- Qureshi  Ahmad Uzair
- Qureshi  Ahmad Uzair
- R Â Casadei
- Ra'ed  Hazim
- Radenkovic  Dejan
- Raevskaya  Marianna
- Rahbari  Nuh
- Rahy-MartĂn  Aida Cristina
- Rai  Lajpat
- Rajan  Shiv
- Rajanbabu  Anupama
- Ramallo-SolĂs  Irene
- Rammohan  Ashwin
- Ramos  MarĂa Lourdes
- Ramos-Luengo  Adolfo
- Ranganath  N.
- Rasoaherinomenjanahary  Fanjandrainy
- Rassweiler-Seyfried  Marie-Claire
- Rattan  Rishi
- Rattanasirivilai  Pornjittra
- Raut  Monish
- Recinos  Gustavo
- Recinos  Gustavo
- Regalo  Guillermo
- Reim  Daniel
- Reinhard  Tobias
- Reinke  Caroline
- Reisenauer  Janani
- Ren  Dong-Lin
- Rennie  Sarah
- Rennie  Sarah
- Rice  Henry E.
- Rice  Henry E.
- Rida  Ahmed Hossam Eldin Fouad
- Rio  Javier
- Ripollés-Melchor  Javier
- Rissmann  Anke
- Roberts  Keith
- Rodas  Alejandra
- Rodriguez  Juliana
- Rodriguez-Abreu  Julia
- Rodriquez  Jennifer
- RodrĂguez-Tesouro  Ana
- Rogers  Luke
- Rokohl  Alexander Christopher
- Roman  Igor Alberdi San
- Romera  Susana Bella
- Ronellenfitsch  Ulrich
- Rosas  Patricio
- Roslani  April Camilla
- Roslani  April Camilla
- Roslani  April Camilla
- Rossi  Gustavo
- Rossi  Luciano
- Rosso  Andres
- Roth  Andreas
- Rubio-Palau  Josep
- Ruiz  Alitza Gutiérrez
- Ruiz-MarĂn  Miguel
- Russell  Crispin
- RutegÄrd  Martin
- Ruzgar  Nensi Melissa
- Ryan  Ăanna
- Saad  Mahmoud M.
- Saadi  Jose
- Sacdalan  Marie Dione
- Sacdalan  Marie Dione
- Sacras  Maria LuĂs
- Saenz  Dinimo Bolivar
- Safieddine  Najib
- Sagar  Jayesh
- Saier  Tim
- Salazar  Esteban Gonzalez
- Salazar  Ivana Ines Pedraza
- Sale  Danjuma
- Saleh  Ismail Ali
- Salem  Marwa
- Saliev  Timur
- Saliev  Timur
- Sallam  Asser
- Samadov  Elgun
- Samaka  Rehab
- Samison  Luc Hervé
- Sampaio-Alves  Mafalda
- Sancho-Muriel  Jorge
- Sandoval  Danilo Alfonso Arévalo
- Sandoval  Danilo Alfonso Arévalo
- Santos  IrÚne
- Santos  IrÚne
- Santos-Costa  Paulo
- Sanz-Gonzalez  Rosa
- Sarjanoja  Elise
- Sarwar  Muhammad Zeeshan
- Satoi  Sohei
- Satoi  Sohei
- Sauvain  Marc-Olivier
- Sayyed  Raza
- Scalabre  Aurélien
- Schache  Andrew
- Scher  Pablo
- Scherñuk  Jordån
- Schlager  Daniel
- Schmedding  Andrea
- Schnitzbauer  Andreas
- Schoneveld  Martijn
- Seegert  Sara
- Seeliger  Barbara
- Seguin-Givelet  Agathe
- Sekar  Arunkumar
- Serralheiro  Pedro
- Seyi-Olajide  Justina
- Seyi-Olajide  Justina
- Shah  Rakesh
- Shaikh  Shafaque
- Shanthanna  Harsha
- Sharma  Abhishek
- Sharma  Rahul Deo
- Sharma  Shilpa
- Shaw  Catherine
- Shaw  Catherine
- Shaw  Richard
- Shehata  Sameh
- Shehta  Ahmed
- Sherif  Ahmed Elshawadfy
- Shih  Emily
- Shrestha  Ashish Lal
- Shumbash  Kibruyisfaw
- Siamuchembu  Maphios
- Siddique  Haleema
- Sieira-Gil  Ramon
- Sigamoney  Kohila
- Sikakulya  Franck K.
- Silva  Camilo Ortiz
- Silva  Nelson
- Silva-Igua  Liliana
- Simoes  Joana Ff
- Simoes  Joana Ff
- Simoes  Joana Ff
- Sin  MÂȘPilar Canals
- Singh  Harvinder
- Singisetti  Kiran
- Sinnerton  Robert
- Sisay  Silamlak
- Slavchev  Mihail
- Slavchev  Mihail
- Slim  Karem
- Slullitel  Pablo
- Smart  Neil
- Soares  Ana
- Sodhai  Vivek
- Sole  Oriol Martin
- SolĂ©  MisericĂČrdia JordĂ
- Soni  Rajesh
- Sonksen  Julian
- Sooriyabandara  Charitha
- Soria  Vanesa Garcia
- Soto-Darias  Ivån
- Soualili  Zineddine
- Spelsberg  Fritz
- Squiers  John
- Srishankar  Selvaratnam
- St-Germain  Pascal
- Stadler  Josef
- Stang  MarĂa Verona
- Stavridis  Sotir
- Stavrou  Gregor A.
- Steinkamp  Pieter
- Steinkamp  Pieter
- Stephens  Matthew
- Stevens  Sean
- Stewart  Grant D.
- Stewart  Grant D.
- Stijns  Jasper
- Stoleriu  Mircea Gabriel
- Suarez  Marcelo Moreno
- Subbian  Anbukkani
- Suliaman  Taha
- Sultan  Rizwan
- Sultana  Asma
- Sumadi  Adnan
- Sund  Malin
- Surendran  Arthika
- Suroy  Atul
- Szakmany  Tamas
- Sånchez  Alberto Cabañero
- Sånchez  Iran Irani Durån
- SĂĄnchez-CabĂșs  Santiago
- Tabiri  Stephen
- Taboada  MarĂa Victoria
- Tachella  Sofia
- Tadesse  Anteneh
- Talat  Nabila
- Talib  Ahmar Iftikhar
- Talwar  Rishi
- Tamoos  Khalil
- Tampaki  Ekaterini Christina
- Tan  Lorwai
- Tariq  Aiman
- Tariq  Muhammad
- Tarrado  Xavier
- Taylor  Elliott H.
- Teague  Rebecca
- Teasdale  Ella
- Tefera  Teshome
- Tejero-Pintor  Francisco J.
- Tendeng  Jacques
- Teo  Nan Zun
- Teresa GavaldaÌ PelliceÌ Â M.
- Testelin  Sylvie
- Thakar  Sumit
- Thereska  Dariel
- Thereska  Dariel
- Thies  Cristina Ojeda
- Thyavihally  Yuvaraja
- Tirapegui  Sebastian
- Todorovic  Lazar
- Tojal  André
- Tolani  Musliu Adetola
- Toma  Elena Adelina
- Tornini  Alejandra
- Toro  Carlos Andres Marulanda
- Torres  Martha Luz
- Toscano  Marta Jimenez
- Totty  Joshua
- Townend  Philip
- Traeger  Luke
- Traverso  Rogelio
- Tripathi  Manjul
- Trout  Isobel M.
- Trujillo  Lina MarĂa
- Tsegaye  Bereket
- Tsoulfas  Georgios
- Tudela  Kiara
- Turinawe  Gaston
- Turner  Paul
- Turrado-Rodriguez  Victor
- Uffelmann  Constanza
- Ugarte-Sierra  Bakarne
- Usang  Usang
- Vaccaro  Carlos
- Vagni  Roberto
- Vaishnav  Dhaivat
- Valcarcel  Cristina Rey
- Valdez  Pedro
- Valerio  Ana Clara
- Vallam  Karthik Chandra
- Vallve-Bernal  Marc
- van Ramshorst  Gabrielle
- van Ramshorst  Gabrielle
- Vargas  Lara
- Varghese  Chris
- Varghese  Chris
- Varghese  Chris
- Varghese  Chris
- Vartanian  Jose Guilherme
- Vaughan-Shaw  Peter
- Vayoth  Sudheer Othiyil
- Vaysburg  Dennis
- Vaysse  Charlotte
- Velasco  Jorge Caño
- Velasquez  Enrique Jose Ruiz
- Venkatappa  Sunil Kumar
- Venn  Mary L.
- Verhaeghe  Romain
- Verhaeghe  Romain
- Vidal  Rafael Perez
- Vidya  Raghavan
- Vijayakumar Vijayakumar  M.
- Villanueva  Julio
- Vimalakanthan  Thanusan
- Vita  Diana Crego
- Vivancos  Patricia Caja
- Viveiros  Octavio
- Vives  Inmaculada
- Vives  Josep Maria Muñoz
- Vo  Uyen Giao
- von Pusch  Silke
- Vrapi  Enxhi
- Våzquez  Irene Ortega
- Wafi  Omar
- Wagner  Arthur
- Waissbluth  Sofia
- Waqar  Shahzad Hussain
- Watson  David
- Watson  Eleanor
- Watters  David
- Weeraddana  Prabuth Dulanjan
- Wells  Cameron
- Welter  Stefan
- Wettstein  Dåniel
- Wickramasinghe  Dakshitha
- Wickramasinghe  Dakshitha
- Wiegering  Armin
- Wijeysundera  Duminda
- Williams  Emmanuel
- Williams  Omolara
- Williams  Omolara
- Wilson  Michael
- Wolf  Sebastian
- Wolfer  Susanne
- Wong  Enoch
- Wright  Deborah
- Wright  Deborah
- Wright  Naomi
- Wuraola  Funmilola
- Wuraola  Funmilola
- Xaviour  Okedi Francis
- Xu  William
- Yadev  I.
- Yagoub  Ghozlan
- Yaqoob  Eesha
- Yaqoob  Hassan Nawaz
- Yasin  Seid Mohammed
- Yazbek  Guilherme
- Yebes  Alvaro
- Yeung  Justin
- Yip  Sebastian Shu
- Youssef  Mina
- Zabaleta  Jon
- Zahid  Imdad Ahmad
- Zanoni  Gerardo
- Zapardiel  Ignacio
- Zapata  Carlos Shiraishi
- Zarnescu  Narcis Octavian
- Zarour  Ahmad
- Zarour  Ahmad
- Zarour  Ahmad
- Zarratea  Celeste Soledad
- Zegarra  Sergio
- Zequi  Stenio C.
- Zezular  Damaris Idara Anabel
- Zhou  Xuanyu
- Zhussupov  Baurzhan
- Zijaj  Lorena
- Zimmelman  Natalie
- Zmora  Oded
- Zmora  Oded
- Zohra  Belabbes Fatima
- Publication venue
- HAL CCSD
- Publication date
- 01/11/2021
- Field of study
We aimed to determine the impact of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We performed an international prospective cohort study including patients undergoing elective surgery in October 2020. Isolation was defined as the period before surgery during which patients did not leave their house or receive visitors from outside their household. The primary outcome was postoperative pulmonary complications, adjusted in multivariable models for measured confounders. Pre-defined sub-group analyses were performed for the primary outcome. A total of 96,454 patients from 114 countries were included and overall, 26,948 (27.9%) patients isolated before surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications were recorded in 1947 (2.0%) patients of which 227 (11.7%) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients who isolated pre-operatively were older, had more respiratory comorbidities and were more commonly from areas of high SARS-CoV-2 incidence and high-income countries. Although the overall rates of postoperative pulmonary complications were similar in those that isolated and those that did not (2.1% vs 2.0%, respectively), isolation was associated with higher rates of postoperative pulmonary complications after adjustment (adjusted OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.05â1.36, p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses revealed no further differences when patients were categorised by: pre-operative testing; use of COVID-19-free pathways; or community SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. The rate of postoperative pulmonary complications increased with periods of isolation longer than 3 days, with an OR (95%CI) at 4â7 days or â„ 8 days of 1.25 (1.04â1.48), p = 0.015 and 1.31 (1.11â1.55), p = 0.001, respectively. Isolation before elective surgery might be associated with a small but clinically important increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. Longer periods of isolation showed no reduction in the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. These findings have significant implications for global provision of elective surgical care. We aimed to determine the impact of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We performed an international prospective cohort study including patients undergoing elective surgery in October 2020. Isolation was defined as the period before surgery during which patients did not leave their house or receive visitors from outside their household. The primary outcome was postoperative pulmonary complications, adjusted in multivariable models for measured confounders. Pre-defined sub-group analyses were performed for the primary outcome. A total of 96,454 patients from 114 countries were included and overall, 26,948 (27.9%) patients isolated before surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications were recorded in 1947 (2.0%) patients of which 227 (11.7%) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients who isolated pre-operatively were older, had more respiratory comorbidities and were more commonly from areas of high SARS-CoV-2 incidence and high-income countries. Although the overall rates of postoperative pulmonary complications were similar in those that isolated and those that did not (2.1% vs 2.0%, respectively), isolation was associated with higher rates of postoperative pulmonary complications after adjustment (adjusted OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.05â1.36, p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses revealed no further differences when patients were categorised by: pre-operative testing; use of COVID-19-free pathways; or community SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. The rate of postoperative pulmonary complications increased with periods of isolation longer than 3 days, with an OR (95%CI) at 4â7 days or â„ 8 days of 1.25 (1.04â1.48), p = 0.015 and 1.31 (1.11â1.55), p = 0.001, respectively. Isolation before elective surgery might be associated with a small but clinically important increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. Longer periods of isolation showed no reduction in the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. These findings have significant implications for global provision of elective surgical care
Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study
- Author
- Ababneh Hazim
- Abad Gurumeta Alfredo
- Abad-Motos Ane
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbott Tom
- Abd Elwahab Sami
- Abdelkabir Mohammed
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abebe Metasebia
- Aboazamazem Hajir
- Abou Chaar Mohamad K.
- Abou Chaar Mohamad K.
- Abouelnagah Galal
- Abozied Hesham
- Abu Salhiyeh Ala'a
- Abu-Ismail Luai
- Abu-Mehsen Marah
- Abukhalaf Sadi A.
- Abuleil Amro
- Achalandabaso Boira Mar
- Ackermann Travis
- Acquah Daniel Kwesi
- Adam Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa
- Adamina Michel
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adisa Adewale
- Afolabi Akinwale
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agarwal Gaurav
- Agastra Ervis
- Agbadebo Mouhamed
- Agbonrofo Peter
- Aguiar Junior Samuel
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahmad Amer
- Ahmad Siddique
- Ahmed Waheed-Ul-Rahman
- Aigner Felix
- Akhavizadegan Hamed
- Akhbari Melika
- Akililu Yemisirach Bizuneh
- Akinmade Akinola
- Al Ameer Ahmed
- Al Amri Abdulrahman
- Al Balushi Zainab
- Al Maadany Faraj
- Al-Manaseer Balqees Mahmoud
- Al-Naggar Hamza
- Aladawi Omar
- Alajalen Amer
- Alalawi Yousef
- Alameer Ehab
- Alansari Arowa Hassan Abdulrahman
- Alawami Mohammed
- Alawneh Yazan
- Alayan Mohammed
- Alberdi San Roman Igor
- Albertsmeier Markus
- Alcaraz Fuentes Marta
- Alderazi Amer
- Aldressi Wafa
- Alexander Philip
- AlFakhri Abdullah
- Alharthi Mohammed
- Alhefdhi Amal
- Alkadeeki Ghadah
- Alkaseek Akram
- Alkhatib Ahmad
- Almabayev Ydyrys
- Almeida-Reis Rui
- Almiqlash Bushray
- Almoguera Jorge
- Almugaddami Ayman
- Almulhim Abddulrahman Saleh
- Alonso Mendoza Veronica
- Alqudah Majdi Ali
- Alrayes Bourhan
- Alsaadi Hayder
- Alser Osaid
- Alshaar Muhammad
- Alshahrani Mushabab
- Alshareef Khayriyah
- Alshehri Ameen
- Alshryda Sattar
- Alsibai Sareyah
- Alsunna Zaid
- Altaf Humera Naz
- Althumairi Azah
- Althumairi Azah
- Alyami Mohammad
- Alzahrani Abdulrahman
- Alzaidi Turki M.
- Alzerwi Nasser
- Amisi Nicolas
- Amnaina Mohamed
- Andre Benoit
- Andres Calvache Jose
- Angeles Martina Aida
- Anwer Mariyah
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Aqeelah Ahmed
- Aqil Sabra
- Arevalo Sandoval Danilo Alfonso
- Argus Leah
- Arias Claudia
- Arnalsteen Laurent
- Arnaud Alexis P.
- Asif Muhammad
- Assefa Melatework
- Ataide Gomes Gustavo Mendonca
- Atnafu Bahru
- Aviles Jimenez Pablo Mijahil
- Awad Selmy
- Ayasra Faris
- Ayoub Abdu
- Ayub Bushra
- Azevedo Jose
- Azevedo Jose
- Azevedo Pedro
- Aziz Aliya
- Azzam Ahmed Y.
- Bacalbasa Nicolae
- Badareesh L.
- Badenes Rafael
- Badiani Sarit
- Baia Catarina
- Bains Lovenish
- Baiocchi Glauco
- Bajaj Ankur
- Balanta-Melo Julian
- Baliarsing Lipika
- Ball Alasdair
- Ballouhey Quentin
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- Verhaeghe Romain
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- Vijayakumar M. Vijayakumar
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- Zarour Ahmad
- Zarour Ahmad
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- Zimmelman Natalie
- Zmora Oded
- Zmora Oded
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2021
- Field of study
Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis
- Author
- A A Essam
- Abd El-Rahman Hegazy Khedr
- Abd Elkhalek Sallam
- Abd Elrahman Elshafay
- Abdalla Gamal Saad
- Abdalla Gharib
- Abdalla Kenibar
- Abdallah Salah Elsherbiny
- Abdalrahman Adel
- Abdelaziz Abdelaal
- Abdelaziz Osman Abdelaziz Elhendawy
- Abdelfatah Hussein
- Abdelkader Belkouchi
- Abdelmalek Hrora
- Abdelrahman Adelshone
- Abdelrahman Alkammash
- Abdelrahman Assal
- Abdelrahman Geuoshy
- Abdelrahman Haroun
- Abdelrahman Mohammed
- Abdelrahman Sayed
- Abdelrahman Soliman
- Abdelrhman Essam Elnemr
- Abdelrhman Kz Darwish
- Abdelrhman Osama Elsebaaye
- Abdul Khalique
- Abdul Rehman Alvi
- Abdul Wahid Anwar
- Abdulaziz Altwijri
- Abdullah Al-Mallah
- Abdullah Almoflihi
- Abdullah Altamimi
- Abdullah Daqeeq
- Abdullah Dwydar
- Abdullah Gouda
- Abdullah Hashim
- Abdulmalik Altaf
- Abdulmalik Huwait
- Abdulrahman Abdel-Aty
- Abdulrahman M Altwigry
- Abdulrahman Sheshe
- Abdulrasheed A Nasir
- AbdulRazzaq Oluwagbemiga Lawal
- Abdulshafi Khaled Abdrabou
- Abdurrahaman Sheshe
- Abdussemiu Abdurrazzaaq
- Abebe Bekele Zerihun
- Abeer Al-Shammari
- Abeer El Gendy
- Abeer Esam
- Abeer Marey
- Abhishek Mittal
- Abiboye Yifieyeh
- Abid Bin Mahamood
- Abidemi Adesuyi
- Abouelatta Khairy Aly
- Abrar Nawawi
- Adam Gyedu
- Ade Waterman
- Adedapo Osinowo
- Adedeji Fatuga
- Adel Albiety
- Adel B Hassanein
- Adel Denewar
- Adeleke Adekoya
- Ademola Adebanjo
- Ademola Adeyeye
- Ademola Popoola
- Adesina Adedeji
- Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
- Adesoji Tade
- Adewale Adeniyi
- Adewale O Adisa
- Adham Tarek
- Adomas Ladukas
- Adrian F Palma
- Afifatun Hasanah
- Afizah Salleh
- Afnan Abdelfatah
- Afnan Altamimi
- Afnan Altamini
- Agazi Fitsum
- Agboola Taiwo
- Ahamed Hassan
- Ahed Ghaben
- Ahmad Abdel Fattah
- Ahmad Abdel Razaq Al Rafati
- Ahmad Aboelkassem Ibrahem
- Ahmad Aldalaq
- Ahmad Ali
- Ahmad Almallah
- Ahmad Alrifaie
- Ahmad Ashour
- Ahmad Bakr
- Ahmad Bani-Sadar
- Ahmad Bin Adnan
- Ahmad Elbatahgy
- Ahmad Faraz
- Ahmad Gudal
- Ahmad Hasan
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- S S Prasad
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- Sally Elshanwany
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- Samantha Corro-Diaz Gonzalez
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- Sameer Kushwaha
- Sameh Emile
- Sameh Sarsik
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- Samuel Essoun
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- Samuel Osei-Nketiah
- Samuel S Y Sii
- Samuel Sani Ali
- Sandip Kumar
- Sandra Ahlqvist
- Sandrine Kwizera
- Sandro Pasquali
- Sani Ali Samuel
- Sanju Sobnach
- Santiago Villalobos
- Sara Abd Elmageed Barakat
- Sara Ahmed
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- Sara Amr Mohamed Farouk
- Sara Arafa
- Sara Ayad
- Sara Elhamouly
- Sara Etienne
- Sara Ghanem
- Sara Kharsa
- Sara Mahmoud Abdel-Kader
- Sara Mamdouh Matter
- Sara MarĂa Contreras MĂ©rida
- Sara Mehrez
- Sara Mohammed
- Sara W Al-Saqqa
- Sarah Abdelghany
- Sarah Antar
- Sarah Benammi
- Sarah Braungart
- Sarah Hafez
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- Sarah Sahel
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- Saraibrahim Ahmed
- Saskia Highcock
- Saud Aljohani
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- Saulius Mikalauskas
- Savino Occhionorelli
- Savni Satoskar
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- Sayed Sarwary
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- Scott K D'amours
- Sean Mizzi
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- Shaza Rabie Mohamed
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- Shruti Ayyar
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- Shyang Yee Lim
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- Susan Aviles
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- Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan Ali
- Syed Altaf Naqvi
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- Sylvia Batista Lemaire
- Sylvie Mochet
- Syrine Rekhis
- T Ariani Widiastini
- Tagang Ebogo Ngwa
- Taha Yusufali
- Taher Al-Taher
- Tahir Muhammad Yaseen
- Tahir Yaseen
- Tahira Naqvi
- Taiwo Akeem Lawal
- Taiwo Lawal
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- Tanzeela Gala
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- Tara Grima
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- Tessa Fautz
- Tewodros Worku
- Thamer Nouh
- Thays Brunelli Pugliesi
- Thea Dimech
- Thelma Tembo
- Thelma Xerri
- Theodore Pezas
- Theodosios Theodosopoulos
- Thiago Fernandes Giuriato
- Thierry Alihonou
- Thomas Feidantsis
- Thomas Fozard
- Thomas G Weiser
- Thomas M Drake
- Thomas Olagboyega Olajide
- Thomas Pinkney
- Thomas Prudhomme
- Thomas Sherman
- Thomas Tetens Moe
- Thuraya Alzayat
- Thusitha Sampath Hettiarachchi
- Tien Seng Bryan Lee
- Timothy White
- Tina Gaarder
- Tobias Schuetz
- Todisoa Emmanuella Christina Tolotra
- Tolg Cecilia
- Tom Am Malik
- Tom Arthur
- Tom Falconer Hall
- Tomas Abaliksta
- Tomas Jankus
- Tomas PoĆĄkus
- Tommaso Bocchetti
- Tommaso Campagnaro
- Tommaso Fontana
- Tony Mak
- Toqa Khafagy
- Torhild Veen
- Trude Beate Wold
- Tsz-Yan Katie Chan
- Tuan Nur'Azmah Tuan Mat
- Tunde Sholadoye
- Twc Mak
- Tyler Rouse
- Tzu-Ling Chen
- Uday Muddebihal
- Ufuk Karabacak
- Ulf Gunnarsson
- Ulf Gustafsson
- Umar Muktar
- Umberto Tedeschi
- Umme Salma
- Usama Hantour
- Uthman Alamoudi
- Valdemaras Jotautas
- Valentine Parent
- Vanessa Dina Palomino Castillo
- Vanessa Msosa
- Vania Guglielmo
- Vania Silvestri
- Vasileios Despotidis
- Vasileios Kalles
- Vasiliki Soulou
- Vassilis Kalles
- Veereanna Shatkar
- Venerand Barendegere
- Veronica Grassi
- Veronica Lazzari
- Vicky Jennings
- Victor Dassah
- Victor Etwire
- Victor Kong
- Victor Manuel Quintero Riaza
- Victor Nwinee
- Victoria K Proctor
- Vijaid Upadhyaya
- Vijay Gadhvi
- Viktorija Ambrozeviciute
- Viktorija Nevieraite
- Ville Sallinen
- Vimalakanthan Thanusan
- Vincas Jonas Banaitis
- Virgilijus Beisa
- Viviana Sollazzo
- Vivien Graffieille
- Vizir Jean Paul Nsengimana
- Vladimir Khokha
- Vollmer Sebastian
- Vu Thanh Hien Le
- Vytautas GaiĆŸauskas
- Vytautas Lipnickas
- Wahid Anwer
- Wai Cheong Soon
- Wai Him Lam
- Wairimu Ndegwa
- Waleed Thabet
- Walid Adham
- Walter Forno
- Walter Ruiz Panez
- Wan Nurul 'Ain Wan Mohd Nasir
- Wanigasekara Senanayake Mudiyanselage Kithsiri Janakantha Senanayake
- Ward Hamsho
- Wasim Dar
- Wedyan Alhazmi
- Wei Guo
- Weiguang Ho
- Weihei Dao
- Wendy Leslie Messa Aguilar
- Wennweoi Goh
- Wifanto Saditya Jeo
- Wilfredo Pino
- William Appeadu-Mensah
- William Beasley
- William Bonney
- William Hutch
- William J Lossius
- William Milligan
- Willy Alcca Ticona
- Wing Sum Li
- Witold Chachulski
- Xavier Delforge
- Xianelle Rodriguez
- Xinwei Low
- Xue Wei Chan
- Ya Theng Neo
- Yacoubou Imorou Souaibou
- Yahaya Ukwenya
- Yahya Salama
- Yaseen Rajjoub
- Yasmein Ibrahim
- Yasmin Abd-Elrasoul
- Yasmin Elfouly
- Yasmin Hegazy
- Yasmin Soliman
- Yasser Abd El Salam
- Yee Wen Tan
- Yehia Zakaria
- Yella Reddy
- Yi Koon Tan
- Yi Ting Mok
- Yih Jeng Cheong
- Yiing Yee Gan
- Yishan Der
- Yogendra Praveen Mogan
- Yomna Allam
- Yomna Hosny Asar
- Yong Yong Tew
- Yousef Abuowda
- Yousra El Shoura
- Ysabel Esthefany Alejos BermĂșdez
- Yuk Hong Eric Cheung
- Yuksel Altinel
- Yung Kok Ng
- Yuri Macchitella
- Yves Aigrain
- YĂŒcel Cengiz
- Zaher Mikwar
- Zahra Jaffry
- Zain Ali Khan
- Zainab Iftikhar
- Zaynab M Elsayed
- Zhongtao Zhang
- Zi Hao Sam
- Zigmantas UrnieĆŸius
- Zilvinas Dambrauskas
- Zineb Bentounsi
- Zygimantas Tverskis
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US 92492millionusingapproach1and73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was 95004millionusingapproach1and75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially
Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Mohamed
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abd-Elrasoul Yasmin
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdel-Wahab Nehal Yosri Elsayed
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- AbdelFattah Ibrahim
- Abdelgelil Asmaa
- Abdelghany Sarah
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkareem Ahmed
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraheim Mohamed
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshafy Mahmoud
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulgawad Mahmoud
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abebe Nebiyou Seyoum
- Abebe Nebyou Seyoum
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboarab Aya
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R.
- Aboraya Metwally
- Aboraya Mohammad
- Abouelnasr Alaa
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzahra Amany
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abozaid Mohamed
- Abozeid Khaled
- Abozyed Mahmoud Ahmed Fathi
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abudeeb Haytham
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abuseif Mohamed
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Nourhan
- Adams Ryan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
- Adawi Mohammad
- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adekoya Adeleke
- Adel Abdalrahman
- Adel Ahmed
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adesuyi Abidemi
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adham Walid
- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adnan Ahmad Bin
- Adu-Aryee Niiarmah
- Afana Samah
- Afandy Ahmed
- Afifi Ahmed Mohamed
- Africa South
- Agalianos Christos
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Agius Marija
- Aglan Amro
- Aguilar Wendy Leslie Messa
- Aguilar-Jimenez Jose
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Omar
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Asdaq
- Ahmed Ataa
- Ahmed Emad Ali
- Ahmed Hala
- Ahmed Hayam
- Ahmed Hussien
- Ahmed Lopna Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Sara
- Ahmed Saraibrahim
- Ahmed Soliman Magdy
- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
- Aigrain Yves
- Ajah Jonathan
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi E
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akatibo Emmanuel
- Akeel Nouf
- Akoto Elliot
- Al-Aarag Asmaa Abdel-Rahman
- Al-Azraqi Israa Abdullah Aziz
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-Faifi Jubran J
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-Hameedi Hasan Ismael Ibraheem
- Al-Hasani Ruqaya Kadhim Mohammed Jawad
- Al-khatib Ahmed
- Al-Mallah Abdullah
- Al-Marakby Dina
- Al-Mousa Mashael
- Al-Nahrawi Safwat
- Al-Obaedi Ossama
- Al-saqqa Sara
- Al-Saqqa Sara W
- Al-shammari Abeer
- Al-Slaibi Ibrahim
- Al-taher Taher
- Alada Muslimat
- Alahmady Omar
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alaloul Enas
- Alamin Shadid
- Alamoudi Mohammed
- Alamoudi Uthman
- Albeladi Bandar
- Albiety Adel
- Aldalaq Ahmad
- Aldhafeeri Salman
- Aledrisy Mohannad
- Alexander Philip
- Alexandre Challine
- Alfarsi Muayad Ahmed
- Alghamdi Ahmed
- Alghamdi Basim
- Alghamdi Masood
- Alghamdi Mohammed Saleh A.
- Algohary Osama
- Alhabli Ibrahim
- Alhady Khaled
- Alhassan Basmah
- Alhazmi Wedyan
- Alhendy Mohammed
- Alherz Mohammad
- Ali Ahmad
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Ased
- Ali Citra Dewi Mohd
- Ali Elsayed
- Ali Farah Mahmoud
- Ali Hussein
- Ali Safia
- Ali Samuel Sani
- Ali Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan
- Ali Tebian Hassanein Ahmed
- Alihonou Thierry
- Alimi Quentin
- Aliyu Halima
- Aliyu Mohammad
- Aliyu Shamsudeen
- Aljboor Khaled
- Aljiffry Murad
- Aljohani Emad
- Aljohani Saud
- Alkaaki Aroub
- Alkammash Abdelrahman
- Alkelani Muhammad
- Alkhabbaz Dalia
- Allam Meran
- Allam Mostafa
- Allam Yomna
- Allegri Andrea
- Allen John Lee Y
- Almallah Ahmad
- Almanon Christel Leanne
- Almoflihi Abdullah
- Almuallem Sultan
- Almy Jack
- Alnaby Mohamed Hassab
- Alnawam Ehab
- Alnuqaydan Saleh A.
- Alnusairat Aseel
- Alomar Ibrahim N.
- Alqahtani Enas
- Alqahtani Saleh
- Alrahawy Mahmoud
- Alrajraji Mawaddah
- Alrifaie Ahmad
- AlRowais Mohammed
- Alsaggaf Mohammed
- Alsaggaf Mohammed Ubaid
- Alser Osaid H.
- Alshareef Reham
- Altaf Abdulmalik
- Altamimi Abdullah
- Altamimi Afnan
- Altamini Afnan
- Altarayra Marwa
- Althwainy Amani
- Altibi Ahmed
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altoe Fernanda
- Altwigry Abdulrahman M.
- Altwijri Abdulaziz
- Alvarez Ismael Isaac Zelada
- Alvi Abdul Rehman
- Alwafai Mohammad Ghassan
- Aly Abouelatta Khairy
- Aly Mohammed Yahia Mohamed
- Alyacoubi Said
- Alyahya Reem
- Alyami Rifan
- AlYoussef Ibrahim
- Alzahrani Ahmed
- Alzahrani Mohammed
- Alzayat Thuraya
- Aman Nowrin F.
- Amandito Radhian
- Ambrozeviciute Viktorija
- Ameen Mohamed
- Amer Mohamed A
- Amin Hager Abdul Aziz
- Amin Jasim
- Amin Shadid Al
- Amjad Mohammadasim
- Ammar Mohamed
- Ammar Mohamed Sabry
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako Joachim
- Amoako Philip Taah
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel
- Amole Isaac
- Amreia Mahmoud
- Anderson-Knight Hannah
- Andersson Linda
- Andika Ferry Fitriya Ayu
- Andreotti Dario
- Angelieri Daniele
- Anis Echaieb
- Ansaloni Luca
- Antar Sarah
- Antezana Diego
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antoniozzi Angelo
- Anwar Abdul Wahid
- Anwar Nourhan
- Anwer Wahid
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Aonzo Paolo
- Appeadu-Mensah William
- Appiah Eric Kofi
- Aql Shaimaa
- Aquilino Fabrizio
- Arachchi Prasad Pitigala
- Arachchige Lalith Asanka Jayasooriya Jayasooriya
- Arafa Omar
- Arafa Sara
- Arango Maria Clara Mendoza
- Araujo Rafael
- Arcudi Claudio
- Ardley Rohan
- Arenas Andy
- AristizaÌÂĄbal Fred Alexander Naranjo
- Arman Sam
- Armellini Andrea
- Arnaud Alexis Pierre
- Arshad Mohammad Mohsin
- Arsyad Hasbi Maulana
- Arthur Tom
- Arulampalam Tan
- Aruldas Neerav
- Asal Mohamed
- Asar Yomna Hosny
- Asare-Bediako Kwasi
- Asele Frehun Ayele
- Ashal Gehad El
- Ashour Ahmad
- Ashour Khlood
- Ashtari Morvarid
- Ashton Annelisse
- Asi Fatema
- Asilah Siti Mohd Desa
- Assal Abdelrahman
- Assouto Pamphile A
- Asturias Sabrina
- Asumah Hamza
- Ata Ahmed
- Ata Ali Amin Ahmed
- Ata Aya Yehia
- Atiyeh Anwar
- Atkins Ebenezer Takyi
- Atkinson Kieran
- Atobatele Kazeem
- Attallah Noura A.
- Attar Samaa Mahmoud Al
- Attard Myranda
- Attia Attia
- Attia Attia Mohamed
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Aung Kyaw Phyo
- Austraite Aiste
- Aviles Susan
- Avoka Anthony
- Awad Israa
- Awad Sawsan Adel
- Awuku-Asabre Joseph
- Awwad Saad Al
- Ayad Sara
- Ayandipo Omobolaji O
- Ayyar Shruti
- Aziz Dayang Nita Abdul
- Aziz Mohamed Rezal Abdul
- Aziz Nora Abdul
- Azizeldine Mohammed G.
- Azmitia JoseÌ ReneÌ AreÌvalo
- Azzie Georges
- Azzis Olivier
- Baba Suleiman
- Bachri Houda
- Badawy Mahmoud
- Badenjki Mohamed Adel
- Badr Ahmed
- Badr Mohamed Fawzy Mahrous
- Badwi Nermin M
- Badwi Nermin Mohamed
- Badwy Assmaa
- Bahar Suraya
- Baheeg Mohamad
- Bailey Karen
- Baird Alan
- Bakhaidar Mohamad
- Bakr Ahmad
- Bakry Hesham Mohammed
- Bala Miklosh
- Balalis Dimitrios
- Baldacchino Matthew
- Balducci Genoveffa
- Balila Reem Mohammed Hassan
- Balkan Ali Zeynel Abidin
- Ball Alasdair
- Ballouhey Quentin
- Balmaceda RubeÌn
- Balogun Fatai
- Baltrunas Robertas
- Baluch Fatima
- Bamicha Anastasia
- Bamicha Athanasia
- Banaitis Vincas Jonas
- Bandoh Dickson
- Bani-Sadar Ahmad
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Baraka Heba
- Barakat Sara Abd Elmageed
- Barendegere Venerand
- Barkolias Christos
- Barnabas Gandau Naa
- Barneo Luis
- Barrantes Ana Maria Sandoval
- Barrawi Fayez Elian Al
- Barreda Luis Miguel Alvarez
- Barrientos Linda Alvi Madrid
- Barrios Emanuel
- Barrios Emmanuel
- BasilicoÌ Silvia
- Basir Elissa Rifhan Mohd
- Bassem Monica
- Bassit Khalil Abdul
- Basso Celeste Del
- Basso Stefano M. M
- Bastawis Fatema Al
- Basto Carlos Alejandro Arroyo
- Bautista Ana Cecilia Manchego
- Beasley William
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- Bediako-Bowan Antoinette
- Behar Nebil
- Beisa Virgilijus
- Bekhet Amira Hassan
- Bekhet Nada Mohamed
- BelenÌo Alvaro Enrique Mendoza
- Belkouchi Abdelkader
- Belli Andrea
- Bello Bashir
- Benammi Sarah
- Benevento Angelo
- Bennai Redouane Mammar
- Bentounsi Zineb
- Benyaiche Chaymae
- BermuÌdez Ysabel Esthefany Alejos
- Berti Stefano
- Bertuello Isaac
- Beuran Mircea
- Bezzina Maureen
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhat Sriram
- Bhatnagar Ankur
- Bhopal Kamran Faisal
- Bianco Federica
- Bigaran Annamaria
- Billy Matthew
- Birindelli Arianna
- Birring Amerdip
- BjoÌrklund Ida
- Blanco Ruth
- Blencowe Natalie
- BliksĂžen Marte
- Blower Emma
- Boakye-Yiadom Kwaku
- Bocchetti Tommaso
- Bode Chris
- Bode Christopher
- Boijsen Magnus
- Bonavia Karl
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bondin John
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- Har Prisca A. L.
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- Xerri Thelma
- Yahaya Muhammad Taqiyuddin
- Yakubu Musah
- Yam Sir Young
- Yang James
- Yaseen Tahir
- Yaseen Tahir Muhammad
- Yavuz Mehmet Ali
- Ye Joselyn
- Yeang Li Jing
- Yeo Lee Shi
- Yeung Man Hon Andrew
- Yifieyeh Abiboye
- Yip Chingwan
- Yip Sebastian Bernardo Shu
- Ymeri Shpetim
- Yoganathan Pigeneswaren
- Yong Cheryl Ou
- Yong Guo Liang
- Youssef Daniel
- Youssef Haney
- Youssef Mohamed
- Youssif Jehad Hassan
- Yuksek Mahmut Arif
- Yusufali Taha
- Zaa'treh Rula
- Zachariades Dimitris-Christos
- Zadoroznas Antanas
- Zahran Diaaaldin
- Zakaria Esraay
- Zakaria Mahmoud
- Zakaria Yehia
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zalabia Mohamed F
- Zamarin Kresimir
- Zammit Stefan
- Zampitis Nikolaos
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zardab Ali
- Zegarra Sergio
- Zerihun Abebe Bekele
- Zhang Zhongtao
- Zheng Fei
- Zidan Hagar
- Zidan Mohamed
- Ziff Oliver
- Zil-E-Ali Ahsan
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zulkifli Athirah
- ZÌilinskas Justas
- ZÌilinskieneÌ Reda
- ZÌiubryteÌ Greta
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US 92492millionusingapproach1and73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was 95004millionusingapproach1and75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially
Evaluation of a quality improvement intervention to reduce anastomotic leak following right colectomy (EAGLE): pragmatic, batched stepped-wedge, cluster-randomized trial in 64 countries
- Author
- Aarts Frits
- Ababneh Hazim
- Abad-Motos Ane
- Abaidalla Ahmed
- Abbakar Malaz
- Abd El Aal Ahmed
- Abd-Errazik Mohammad Ahmad
- Abdalradiy Abdalrahmman G
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelkhalek Mostafa
- Abdellatif Ahmed
- Abdellatif Mohamed
- Abdelsaid Kirolas
- Abdou Khaled
- Abdulfatah Mustapha
- Abdullah Mohammad Amer
- Abdullahi Mustapha Miko Mohammed
- AbellĂĄn Antonio Melero
- Abeysinghe Nayana
- Abiyere Henry
- Achimas-Cadariu Patriciu Andrei
- Adakaya Sıla
- Adam Nicolas
- Adams Benita
- Adams Ferdinand
- Adegboye Kazeem
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adra Lama
- Adu-Poku Patricia
- Afuwape Oludolapo
- Afzal Ameer
- Afzal Muhammad Farooq
- Agapov Mihail
- Agara Daniel
- Aggarwal Manisha
- Agger Erika
- Aghadi Ifeanyi Kene
- Ahmed Amjed Yassir
- Ahmed Haleemasahdia
- Ahmed Khalil
- Ahmed Manar
- Ahmed Masood
- Ahmed Safia
- Ahn Hong Min
- Aibe Raquel
- Aigner Felix
- Aissat Abdenour
- Aitbaeva Arai
- Akay Omer
- Akbar Ali
- Akbas Ahmet
- Akere Abidemi
- Akesen Selcan
- Akgun Erhan
- Akhtar Naseem
- Akın Emrah
- Akova Elif
- Aktas Serhat
- Akçay Ăzlem
- Al Masri Mahmoud
- Al-Alnsi Ahmed
- Al-Hutheifi Roqia'A
- Al-Jarrah Amar
- Al-Naggar Hamza
- Al-Shehari Mohammed
- Alamin Nadeen
- Alawi Raneen
- Alawlaqi Dina
- Alawneh Fade
- Alberola Maria José
- Albers Michael
- Alcolea Natalia GonzĂĄlez
- Aleem Muhammad
- Alegre InĂȘs
- Alegre Javier Martinez
- Alexandre Flavia
- Alexandrescu Corina
- Alexnder Abelevich
- Alexopoulou Kalliopi
- Alfonso Beatriz AmorĂłs
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Che Saniati Che
- Ali Danish
- Ali Madeeha
- Ali Mahmoud Abdelwahab
- Ali Manhal Hashim
- Ali Noura Al
- Alikhanli Jhale
- Aliyeva Zumrud
- Aliyu Mohammed
- Aljawder Hasan
- Allen Kate
- Almahmeed Ebrahim
- Alonso Alfredo
- Alonso Javier Etreros
- Alsamneh Muneer
- Alsayadi Ramzi
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altintoprak Fatih
- Altomare Donato F
- Alvarenga Isabella
- Alvarez Laura Jimenez
- Alvarez-Bautista Francisco Emmanuel
- Alvarez-DĂez Marcos
- Alves Brenda Chayanny
- Amadigwe Rita
- Amado Andreia
- Amado FabĂola
- Amador Cristina GarcĂa
- Amanullah Nazli
- Amaral HĂ©lida Aline Tomacheski
- Amaral Luis
- Amin-Tai Hizami
- Aminu Bashiru
- Amir Ahmad Suhaimi
- Ammar Ahmed Siddique
- Ammar Mona Ahmed
- Ammendola Michele
- Ammerata Giorgio
- Amorim Edgar
- Ancans Guntis
- Anderson Tom
- Andrade Diogo
- Andrejevic Predrag
- AndrĂ©s Beatriz DĂaz San
- Anestiadou Elissavet
- Ang Chin Wee
- Angelo Franceschi
- Anokhin Evgeny
- Anoldo Pietro
- Antakia Ramez
- Anton Majd
- Antonelli Serena
- Antropoli Carmine
- Anula Rocio
- Anwar Jamal
- Anyadike Florence
- Apostolakidou Magda
- Apostolidi Eirini
- Aprea Giovanni
- Arabadzhiev Angel
- Arakawa Satoshi
- Arauz Jazmin
- Aravindan U
- Aremu Abdurrahman
- Aremu Isiaka
- Argawy Osama
- Arican Can
- Arida Zahed Abu
- Armellin Claudia
- Arnaoutoglou Eleni
- Arreguy-Borges Kanthya
- Artigot Mariano
- Arturi Alessandro
- Arulappan Nirupama
- Arya Shobhit
- Arynov Ardak
- Asaad Peter
- Asano Yukio
- Ascari Francesca
- Asgarov Mohsum
- Ashmawy Soad
- Aslam Muhammad Imran
- Assimakopoulou Elena
- Assis Ana
- Astilleta Romina
- Atanasov Boyko
- Atendido Tiffany
- Athanasakis Elias
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Avellaneda Nicholas
- Avellaneda Nicolas
- Avseren Goksu
- Awead Marwa
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Aybar Engin
- Aydin Funda
- Aydin Gaye
- Ayoub Kusay
- Aytac Erman
- Aytaç Erman
- Azevedo Jose
- Azevedo Patricia
- Azhar Najia
- Aziz Gowhar
- Azman Zairul Azwan Mohd
- AĆkar Ahmet
- Babatunde Olanrewaju
- Badawi Marwa
- Baek Jeong-Heum
- Baez Noelia FernĂĄndez
- Baeza-Murcia Melody
- Bagnardi Francesco
- Baharom Salahudin
- Baik Seung Hyuk
- Baimakhanov Abylai
- Bains Lovenish
- Baker Aleksandra
- Bakmaz Bernarda
- Bala Abubakar Muhammad
- Balaban Vladimir
- Balalis Dimitrios
- Balasubramaniam Dinesh
- Balathayalan Yathev
- Baldi Claudio
- Balestri Riccardo
- Balfour James
- Ballah Abubakar
- Ballian Nikiforos
- Balooshi Iman Al
- Baloyiannis Ioannis
- Bamford Richard
- Bandar Mahdi Al
- Banham Gail
- Bannoud Mohammad Hassan
- Baptista Victor
- Baral Jörg
- Barbalace Nicolas
- Barbato Giuseppe
- Barbosa Anderson
- Bareka Metaxia
- Baris Baver
- Barradas Renato
- Barreda Sara Castillo
- Barrena-Blazquez Silvestra
- Barton Jess
- Bartosiak Katarzyna
- Bashilkina Olga
- Bashir Mohammed
- Basile Raffaele
- Basnyat Pradeep
- Batool Sana
- Bautista Wilson Manuel SĂĄnchez
- Bayhan ZĂŒlfĂŒ
- Bayo José Manuel Muros
- BayĂłn Raquel Ălvaro
- Baños Pedro Antonio Parra
- Beard David
- Bedzhanyan Arkady
- Behilil Chakib
- Bekele Kebebe
- Belarmino Armin
- Belay Million
- Belev Nikolay
- Bellato Vittoria
- BeltrĂĄn de Heredia Juan
- Belvedere Angela
- Benetti Emilio
- Benetti Sara
- Bengueddach Aicha
- Benjelloun El Bachir
- Benkabbou Amine
- Bennett James
- Bensafir Salim
- Bergamini Carlo
- Bernotaite Vlada
- Beron Reinaldo Isaacs
- Bethune Robert
- Bezede Cosmin
- Beznosenko Andriy
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhargava Aman
- Bhat Rama Rani Krishna
- Bianchi Romina
- Bianco Francesco
- Bigoni Irene
- Binetti Margherita
- Bintintan Vasile
- Biondi Alberto
- Biondo Santino Antonio
- Bisgin Tayfun
- Bisheet George
- Bissett Ian
- Biswas Jyotirmoy
- Blackwell Sue
- Blanco Pablo
- Blanco Raquel RĂos
- Blanco-Colino Ruth
- Blasco Laura Fraile
- Blazquez-Martin Alma
- Bobadilla Billy Jimenez
- Bocancia Raluca
- Boccia Giuseppe
- Bogatikov Alexander
- Bolanle Olajide Edward
- Bomfa-Barbosa Alysson
- Bompou Effrosyni
- Bonardello Michela
- Bonci Eduard-Alexandru
- Bordom Daniel Osei
- Borges Filipe
- Borghi Felice
- Boschiero Matheus Negri
- Bose Bodhisattva
- Bouchagier Konstantinos
- Boudjenan-Serradj Nabil
- Boudoux Sabrina
- Bourazani Maria
- Boyce Stephen
- Bozbiyik Osman
- Bracale Umberto
- Brachini Gioia
- Bradulskis Saulius
- Brainsa Eneida
- Brandström Gustav
- Braumille Markus
- Bravo Ana Minaya
- Bravo Raquel
- Bredikhin Mikhail
- Brito Noelia
- Bruni Andrea
- Buccianti Piero
- Buchs Nicolas
- Buchwald Pamela
- Budnikova Ina
- BudrikienÄ Rima
- Buey Lourdes
- Buijs Louis
- Buleje Jorge Alejandro Benavides
- Burlov Nikita
- Butt Anam
- Byshetty Rajendar
- Bywater Edward
- Bzikha Ilham
- BĂĄnky BalĂĄzs
- BĂŠlum Jens Kristian
- Caballero-Delgado Javier
- Cabrera Claudia
- Cafranga EstĂbaliz GutiĂ©rrez
- Cagnazzo Federica
- Calabria Mariangela
- Calabro' Marcello
- Caliendo Domenico
- Calin Camelia
- Caliskan Cemil
- Callan Rory
- Callari Cosimo
- Caltea Mihaela
- Calvo Almudena Castro
- Camacho Amparo
- Cammarata Francesco
- Campanati Renato
- Campanelli Michela
- Campbell Marion
- Canals LucĂa Otazu
- Canda Aras Emre
- Cano-Matias Auxiliadora
- Cao Victor Hugo Bruno
- Capolupo Gabriella Teresa
- Cappiello Antonio
- Capuano Marianna
- Capusan Alina
- Carannante Filippo
- Carbone Ludovico
- Cardelli Stefano
- Carden Claire
- Cardoso Diogo
- Caricato Marco
- Carlin Patricia Saez
- Carlini Massimo
- Carlos Sandra
- Carneros Virginia Jimenez
- Carosso Fabio
- Caroço Teresa Vieira
- Carpelan Anu
- Carpenter Holly
- Carrascosa-Morales Irene
- Carrie Augusto
- Carrizo Claudia
- Carta Giuseppina
- Carvalho Alexandre
- Carvello Michele
- Casanova Daniel
- Cascais Raquel
- Cassia Gabriela
- Castaldi Antonio
- Castaño Renata
- Castiglioni Simone
- Castillo Enrique Roca
- Castro Marta Cuartero
- Catalano Pablo
- Cato Liam
- Caz Esra
- Cebolla Elena Sagarra
- Cecchini Ilaria
- CeldrĂĄn Rebeca GonzĂĄlez
- Celik Hale Kefeli
- Ceretti Andrea Pisani
- Ceron Silvia Ferrer
- Cervellera Maurizio
- Cervone Carmela
- Chacko Anil
- Chandrasinghe Pramodh
- Charakopoulou Alexandra
- Chardalias Leonidas
- Chaturvedi Arun
- Chatzikomnitsa Paraskevi
- Chaudhari Abhishek
- Chaudhry Sanjay
- Chawla Tabish
- Chee Corissa
- Chen Nevin
- Cheng Kuang I
- Chiarugi Massimo
- Chisthi Meer
- Chitnis Abhishek
- Chitul Andrei
- Chmielewski Gaspard
- Cholewa Hanna
- Chornet Marta RosellĂł
- Chowdhary Manish
- Chowdhury Sharfuddin
- Chowdhury Sharfuddin M
- Chowdri Nisar
- Christensen Peter
- Christodoulidis Grigorios
- Chrysos Emmanuel
- Chua Lorna
- Chubukova Natlia
- Chung Jun Seong
- Church Robert
- Chwat Carina
- Ciabattari Paula
- Cianchi Fabio
- Cianci Pasquale
- Ciccarese Angelo Antonio
- Ciftci Ahmet Burak
- Cigagna Luca
- Cini Charles
- Ciotarla Danut Constantin
- Cirocchi Nicholas
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Ciulli Cristina
- Ck Harikumar
- Clark Thomas
- Clarke Nicola
- Coccolini Federico
- Codes Lina
- Coelho Ana Margarida
- Cois Alessandro
- Coladonato Massimiliano
- Colak Elif
- Coldwell Chris
- Collins Jen
- Colombo Francesco
- ColĂĄs-Ruiz Enrique
- Conceição Luis
- Conde Juan Guillermo Ais
- Connolly Lewis
- Conversano Ivana
- Convertini Ornella
- Cook Esther
- Cooke Fiachra
- Coppolino Francesco
- Coratti Francesco
- Cordeiro Lisbete
- Correia Angela
- Correia DĂ©bora
- Cortes Bruno Giusti Werneck
- Cortés Guillermo Felipe Valderas
- Coskun Nurcan
- Costa Breno Xaia Martins
- Costa Susana
- Costa SĂlvia
- Cour Kenn La
- Crabtree Nicholas
- Creavin Ben
- Cremonini Camilla
- Crescentini Giacomo
- CricrĂŹ Michele
- Crisan Dana
- Cristian Daniel
- Croce Gianni Di
- Cruz Isabela
- Cucinotta Eugenio
- Cuichan Marco Vinicio Yugsi
- Cullinane Carolyn
- Cuneo Davide
- Cunha Miguel
- Curbelo Jacqueline
- Curcio Silvia
- Curro Giuseppe
- CurrĂ Maria Cristina
- CurrĂĄs Rosana PĂ©rez
- CustĂłdio Pedro
- CutellĂš Clelia
- Czarnecki Roman
- D'Angelo Salvatore
- D'Ugo Stefano
- da Luz Magda
- da Silveira Sete Alexandre
- Dainius Edvinas
- Dalton Richard
- Damieta Marta Pascual
- Danassi Despoina
- Danelli Piergiorgio
- Danial Aghyad Kudra
- Daniels Ian R
- Daniyan Muhammad
- Danna Riccardo
- Danys Donatas
- Dardanov Dragomir
- Daryanani Deepu
- Dassanayake Vihara
- DaugÄla Edvardas
- Dauri Mario
- Davidovskaja Larisa
- Davies Emma
- Davis Cian
- Dawson Brett E
- Dawson Carmel
- de Andrés-Asenjo Beatriz
- de Deken Julie
- de Franciscis Silvia
- de Kort Chantal
- de La Plaza Llamas Roberto
- de Lacy Antonio Maria
- de Lebrusant FernĂĄndez Sara
- de LeĂłn RendĂłn Jorge Luis
- de Luca Michele
- de Lucia Chiara
- de Miranda Silvestre Simone Chaves
- de Oliveira GĂłes Igor Arantes
- de Oliveira FlĂĄvia Gomes
- de Oliveira JoĂŁo Carlos Costa
- de Palma Giovanni Domenico
- de Paoli Massimo
- de Queiroz FĂĄbio Lopes
- de San PĂo Carvajal Eduardo
- de Silva Dulantha
- de Simone Giuseppe
- de Souza Artioli Luana Maria
- de Souza Pires Bruno Lucena
- de Stefano Mauro
- de Zoysa Ishan
- Deac Vasile
- Debono Marianne
- Dedeu-Bastardas Imma
- Degiuli Maurizio
- Del Carmen Casas GarcĂa Maria
- Del Castillo Vanesa Crespo Garcia
- Del Olmo Maria Inmaculada Ureña
- Del Pueblo Cristina Sanchez
- Del-Rio-Lafuente Francisco-Javier
- Delgado Eduardo
- Delgado Marina
- Delibegovic Samir
- Delimpalta Christina
- Delrio Paolo
- Demir Mehmet
- Demirel Emel
- Demirgan Serdar
- Dempsy Charlotte
- Deniz Nuri
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- Desai Neha
- Deus Ana ClĂĄudia
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- Dhali Arkadeep
- Dhali Gopal Krishna
- Dhar Puneet
- Diaconescu Cati
- Diego Alejandro Romero-De
- Diez-Alonso Manuel
- Dijan Emilio
- Dilawar Maha
- Dimitriou Nikoletta
- Dimitrov Dobromir
- Dimitrova Slavina
- Dimofte Mihail-Gabriel
- Dindelegan George
- Dindri Franco
- Dinkci Mustafa Deniz
- Diéguez Beatriz
- Djumabayev Khasan
- Dobkowski Grzegorz
- Dodhy Afia Arshed
- Dolhai Erika
- Domanskiy Andrei
- Domingos Hugo
- Dominguez Fabiana
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- Dominioni Tommaso
- Donatiello Valerio
- Doniquian Alejandro Marcelo
- Doree Nicholas
- Dorovinis Panagiotis
- Dos Santos José Mauro
- Dos Santos Marco AntĂŽnio Miranda
- Dos Santos Maria Beatriz Alves
- Douba Zain
- Drissi Farouk
- Drozdov Evgeniy
- Duarte Maria José
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- Dudric Vlad
- Dulskas Audrius
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- Earley Helen
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- Ekwunife Okechukwu
- El Ahmadi Brahim
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- El Sorogy Mohamed
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- El-Wafa Yahya Abou
- Elbahrawy Khaled
- Eldakroury Israa
- Eldin Sami Jalal
- Elena Fanti
- Elfallal Ahmed
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Elisiario Luisa
- EllebĂŠk Mark Bremholm
- Elmore Ugo
- Elrefai Mohamad
- Elshami Mohamedraed
- Emar Mohammed
- Emegoakor Chiemelu
- Emhareb Abdalla
- Emile Sameh
- en Siew Bei
- Ene-Cocis Mihaela-Valentina
- Eng Stanley Chee Ren
- Eraslan Huseyin
- Erdmann Thomas Rolf
- Erginöz Ergin
- ErgĂŒn Sefa
- Eriksen Niels Damgaard
- Erturk Candeniz
- Espin-Basany Eloy
- Espinha Daniela Roncoletta
- Espino Julieta
- Espino Pablo Calvo
- Esposito Giuseppe
- Esposito Rosario
- EspĂ-MacĂas Alejandro
- EstevĂŁo Pedro
- Estudillo Marta Copano
- Etelka Santo
- Evans Jonathan
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- FarkaĆĄovĂĄ Martina
- Farrés Laia Pagés
- Fathi Nik Qisti
- Fatudimu Samuel
- Faustino Ana
- Favacho Bernard Costa
- Feiss Anna
- Felix Michael Shalzim
- Feo Carlo V
- Ferlengez Aysegul
- Fermani Claudio
- Fernandes Andre
- Fernandes Vania
- Fernandez Eugenia
- Fernandez Laura
- Fernåndez Begoña Fadrique
- FernĂĄndez Ignacio Ortega
- FernĂĄndez-Arias Sebastian
- FernĂĄndez-Hevia Maria
- FernĂĄndez-MartĂnez Daniel
- Ferrario Luca
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- Frolova Yulia
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- Fuenmayor-Valera Maria Luisa
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- Garcia-FlĂłrez Luis Joaquin
- GarcĂa-Botello Stephanie
- GarcĂa-Conde MarĂa
- GarcĂa-SeñorĂĄns Marta Paniagua
- GarcĂa-Ureña Miguel Ăngel
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- Garoufalia Zoe
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- Giacomini Giovanni
- Giakoustidis Dimitris
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- Gili Simona
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- Giuffrida Maria Carmela
- Giulino Giuseppina
- Giuseppina Forte
- Gklavas Antonios
- Glasbey James C
- Golub JĂłzsef
- Gomendio Maria Dolores Picardo
- Gomes Carina
- Gomes Diogo Carrola
- Gomes Gabriel
- Gomez-Rosado Juan-Carlos
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- Gondal Khalid Masud
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- Gonzalez Felix
- Gonzalez TomĂĄs Elosua
- Gonzalez-Diaz Maria Jose
- Gonzalez-Gonzalez Enrique
- GonzĂĄlez Pilar MartĂnez
- Gonçalves Vera
- Gonçalvez Sandra Alonso
- Gordeyev Sergey
- Gorrela Kalyani
- Gosselink Martijn Pieter
- Goyal Laxmi
- Grama Florin
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- Greco Massimilano
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- Gultekin Fatma Ayca
- Gunetilleke Bhagya
- Gupta Lalit
- Gupta Rahul
- Gupta Sameer
- Gurbulak Esin Kabul
- Gurcoo Showkat
- Gutierrez Elsa
- Gutierrez Victor Manuel Maciel
- GĂłmez Luis Miguel Jimenez
- Gökay Banu Vural
- GĂŒler Sertaç Ata
- GĂŒlmez Mehmet
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- Pellicer-Franco Enrique M
- Pellino Gianluca
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- Zawadzki Marek
- Zayakov Georgi
- Zaycev Andrey
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- Zeringa Georgia
- Zimmerman David D E
- Zuhdy Mohammad
- Zvirych Vitalii
- Zywicka Ewa
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- Ăngelo Miguel Duarte
- ĂSullivan Sara Nuñez
- Ăzçelik Mehmet Faik
- Äoza Ivo
- Ćanlı Ahmet Necati
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Background
Anastomotic leak affects 8 per cent of patients after right colectomy with a 10-fold increased risk of postoperative death. The EAGLE study aimed to develop and test whether an international, standardized quality improvement intervention could reduce anastomotic leaks.
Methods
The internationally intended protocol, iteratively co-developed by a multistage Delphi process, comprised an online educational module introducing risk stratification, an intraoperative checklist, and harmonized surgical techniques. Clusters (hospital teams) were randomized to one of three arms with varied sequences of intervention/data collection by a derived stepped-wedge batch design (at least 18 hospital teams per batch). Patients were blinded to the study allocation. Low- and middle-income country enrolment was encouraged. The primary outcome (assessed by intention to treat) was anastomotic leak rate, and subgroup analyses by module completion (at least 80 per cent of surgeons, high engagement; less than 50 per cent, low engagement) were preplanned.
Results
A total 355 hospital teams registered, with 332 from 64 countries (39.2 per cent low and middle income) included in the final analysis. The online modules were completed by half of the surgeons (2143 of 4411). The primary analysis included 3039 of the 3268 patients recruited (206 patients had no anastomosis and 23 were lost to follow-up), with anastomotic leaks arising before and after the intervention in 10.1 and 9.6 per cent respectively (adjusted OR 0.87, 95 per cent c.i. 0.59 to 1.30; P = 0.498). The proportion of surgeons completing the educational modules was an influence: the leak rate decreased from 12.2 per cent (61 of 500) before intervention to 5.1 per cent (24 of 473) after intervention in high-engagement centres (adjusted OR 0.36, 0.20 to 0.64; P < 0.001), but this was not observed in low-engagement hospitals (8.3 per cent (59 of 714) and 13.8 per cent (61 of 443) respectively; adjusted OR 2.09, 1.31 to 3.31).
Conclusion
Completion of globally available digital training by engaged teams can alter anastomotic leak rates. Registration number: NCT04270721 (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov)