37 research outputs found
Hadron multiplicity induced by top quark decays at the LHC
The average charged hadron multiplicities induced by top quark decays are
calculated in pQCD at LHC energies. Different modes of top production are
considered. Proposed measurements can be used as an additional test of pQCD
calculations independent on a fragmentation model.Comment: 12 pages, 12 figures, to be published elsewher
Lower bounds for open charm and beauty contributions to F_2
On the basis of some peculiar scaling properties of the OPE coefficient
functions, we give the lower bounds for F_2^{c\bar{c}} and F_2^{b\bar{b}}
independently of the properties of the gluon density function. Predictions for
F_2^{b\bar{b}} within reach of HERA are made.Comment: 10 pages, 4 eps figures. Misprints are corrected and comment is
added. To appear in JHE
Charged Particle Multiplicity in Diffractive Deep Inelastic Scattering
The recent data from H1 Collaboration on hadron multiplicity in diffractive
DIS has been studied in the framework of perturbative QCD as a function of
invariant diffractive mass. The formulas obtained explain the observed excess
of particle production in diffractive DIS relative to that in DIS and
annihilation. It is shown that the results are sensitive to the quark--gluon
structure of the Pomeron. Namely, the data say in favour of a super-hard gluon
distribution at the initial scale.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures; to be published in Phys. Rev.
Hadron multiplicities in e+e- annihilation with heavy primary quarks
The multiple hadron production in the events induced by the heavy primary
quarks in annihilation is reconsidered with account of corrected
experimental data. New value for the multiplicity in events is
presented on the basis of pQCD estimates.Comment: 16 pages, 6 figures. Version accepted for publication in EPJ
5-dimensional Quantum Gravity Effects in Exclusive Double Diffractive Events
The experimentally measurable effects related to extra dimensional gravity in
a RS-type brane world are estimated. Two options of the RS framework (namely,
with small and large curvature) are considered. It is shown that both can be
detected by the joint experiment of the CMS and TOTEM Collaborations at the
LHC.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables, acknowledgments are adde
Charm Contribution to the Structure Function in Diffractive Deep Inelastic Scattering
The charm contribution to the structure functions of diffractive deep
inelastic scattering is considered here within the context of the
Ingelman-Schlein model. Numerical estimations of this contribution are made
from parametrizations of the HERA data. Influence of the Pomeron flux factor is
analized as well as the effect of the shape of the initial parton distribution
employed in the calculations. The obtained results indicate that the charm
contribution to diffractive deep inelastic process might be large enough to be
measured in the HERA experiments.Comment: 16 pages, RevTeX, 6 figures, to be published in Physical Review
Gluon polarization in the nucleon from quasi-real photoproduction of high-pT hadron pairs
We present a determination of the gluon polarization Delta G/G in the
nucleon, based on the helicity asymmetry of quasi-real photoproduction events,
Q^2<1(GeV/c)^2, with a pair of large transverse-momentum hadrons in the final
state. The data were obtained by the COMPASS experiment at CERN using a 160 GeV
polarized muon beam scattered on a polarized 6-LiD target. The helicity
asymmetry for the selected events is = 0.002 +- 0.019(stat.) +-
0.003(syst.). From this value, we obtain in a leading-order QCD analysis Delta
G/G=0.024 +- 0.089(stat.) +- 0.057(syst.) at x_g = 0.095 and mu^2 =~ 3
(GeV}/c)^2.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure
Measurement of the Spin Structure of the Deuteron in the DIS Region
We present a new measurement of the longitudinal spin asymmetry A_1^d and the
spin-dependent structure function g_1^d of the deuteron in the range 1 GeV^2 <
Q^2 < 100 GeV^2 and 0.004< x <0.7. The data were obtained by the COMPASS
experiment at CERN using a 160 GeV polarised muon beam and a large polarised
6-LiD target. The results are in agreement with those from previous experiments
and improve considerably the statistical accuracy in the region 0.004 < x <
0.03.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures, subm. to PLB, revised: author list, Fig. 4,
details adde
The COMPASS Experiment at CERN
The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensitymuon and
hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the
spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in
coincidence with the incoming muon or hadron. A large polarized target inside a
superconducting solenoid is used for the measurements with the muon beam.
Outgoing particles are detected by a two-stage, large angle and large momentum
range spectrometer. The setup is built using several types of tracking
detectors, according to the expected incident rate, required space resolution
and the solid angle to be covered. Particle identification is achieved using a
RICH counter and both hadron and electromagnetic calorimeters. The setup has
been successfully operated from 2002 onwards using a muon beam. Data with a
hadron beam were also collected in 2004. This article describes the main
features and performances of the spectrometer in 2004; a short summary of the
2006 upgrade is also given.Comment: 84 papes, 74 figure
Search for the Phi(1860) Pentaquark at COMPASS
Narrow Xi-pi+- and Xi-bar+pi+- resonances produced by quasi-real photons have
been searched for by the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The study was stimulated
by the recent observation of an exotic baryonic state decaying into Xi-pi-, at
a mass of 1862 MeV, interpreted as a pentaquark. While the ordinary hyperon
states Xi(1530)^0 and Xi-bar(1530)^0 are clearly seen, no exotic baryon is
observed in the data taken in 2002 and 2003.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure