612 research outputs found

    Pairing of Parafermions of Order 2: Seniority Model

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    As generalizations of the fermion seniority model, four multi-mode Hamiltonians are considered to investigate some of the consequences of the pairing of parafermions of order two. 2-particle and 4-particle states are explicitly constructed for H_A = - G A^+ A with A^+}= 1/2 Sum c_{m}^+ c_{-m}^+ and the distinct H_C = - G C^+ C with C^+}= 1/2 Sum c_{-m}^+ c_{m}^+, and for the time-reversal invariant H_(-)= -G (A^+ - C^+)(A-C) and H_(+) = -G (A^+dagger + C^+)(A+C), which has no analogue in the fermion case. The spectra and degeneracies are compared with those of the usual fermion seniority model.Comment: 18 pages, no figures, no macro

    Oral ingestion of cow's milk immunoglobulin G stimulates some cellular immune systems and suppresses humoral immune responses in mouse

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    ArticleINTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY. 6(8): 1315-1322 (2006)journal articl

    Wick ordering for coherent state quantization in 1+1 de Sitter space

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    We show that the coherent state quantization of massive particles in 1+1 de Sitter space exhibits an ordering property: There exist some classical observables AA and AA^* such that OApOAq=OApAqO_{A^{*p}}O_{A^q}=O_{A^{*p} A^q} p,qZp, q \in \Z, where OAO_A is the quantum observable corresponding to the classical observable AA.Comment: Accepted in Phys. Lett.

    Negative Ion Drift and Diffusion in a TPC near 1 Bar

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    Drift velocity and longitudinal diffusion measurements are reported for a Negative Ion TPC (NITPC) operating with Helium + carbon disulfide gas mixtures at total pressures from 160 to 700 torr. Longitudinal diffusion at the thermal-limit was observed for drift fields up to at least 700 V/cm in all gas mixtures tested. The results are of particular interest in connection with mechanical simplification of Dark Matter searches such as DRIFT, and for high energy physics experiments in which a low-Z, low density, gaseous tracking detector with no appreciable Lorentz drift is needed for operation in very high magnetic fields.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure

    Free Relativistic Anyons with Canonical Spin Algebra

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    We discuss a relativistic free particle with fractional spin in 2+1 dimensions, where the dual spin components satisfy the canonical angular momentum algebra {Sμ,Sν}=ϵμνγSγ\left\{ S_\mu , S_\nu \right\}\,=\,\epsilon_{\mu \nu \gamma}S^\gamma . It is shown that it is a general consequence of these features that the Poincar\`e invariance is broken down to the Lorentz one, so indicating that it is not possible to keep simultaneously the free nature of the anyon and the translational invariance.Comment: Complete version with reference

    GEM Operation in Negative Ion Drift Gas Mixtures

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    The first operation of GEM gas gain elements in negative ion gas mixtures is reported. Gains up to several thousand were obtained from single-stage GEMs in carbon disulfide vapor at low pressure, and in mixtures of carbon disulfide with Argon and Helium, some near 1 bar total pressure.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure

    The State-Vector Space for Two-Mode Parabosons and Charged Parabose Coherent States

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    The structure of the state-vector space for the two-mode parabose system is investigated and a complete set of state-vectors is constructed. The basis vectors are orthonormal in order p=2p=2. In order p=2p=2, conserved-charge parabose coherent states are constructed and an explicit completeness relation is obtained.Comment: 13 pages, LaTeX file, no figures and no macro

    A Simple Action for a Free Anyon

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    By studying classical realizations of the sl(2,R) algebra in a two dimensional phase space (q,π)(q,\pi), we have derived a continuous family of new actions for free anyons in 2+1 dimensions. For the case of light-like spin vector (SμSμ=0)(S_\mu S^\mu =0), the action is remarkably simple. We show the appearence of the Zitterbewegung in the solutions of the equations of motion, and relate the actions to others in the literature at classical level.Comment: 15 pages, Plain Late
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