3,857 research outputs found
Chern-Simons Soliton Dynamics in Modular Parameter Space
We study dynamics of non-relativistic Chern-Simons solitons, both in the
absence and in the presence of external fields. We find that a phase, related
to the -cocyle of the Galileo group, must be included to give the correct
dynamical behavior. We show that interactions among Chern-Simons solitons are
mediated by an effective Chern-Simons gauge field induced by the solitons. In
the two soliton case, we evaluate analytically the effective interaction
Lagrangian, which previously was found numerically.Comment: 10 pages, CTP #224
Noncommuting fields and non-Abelian fluids
The original ideas about noncommuting coordinates are recalled. The
connection between U(1) gauge fields defined on noncommuting coordinates and
fluid mechanics is explained. Non-Abelian fluid mechanics is described.Comment: 16 pp., invited talk at "Renormalization Group and Anomalies in
Gravity and Cosmology", Ouro Preto, Brazil, March 2003. Minor typos correcte
Extended Superconformal Galilean Symmetry in Chern-Simons Matter Systems
We study the nonrelativistic limit of the supersymmetric Chern-Simons
matter system. We show that in addition to Galilean invariance the model admits
a set of symmetries generated by fermionic charges, which can be interpreted as
an {\it extended Galilean supersymmetry }. The system also possesses a hidden
conformal invariance and then the full group of symmetries is the {\it extended
superconformal Galilean} group. We also show that imposing extended
superconformal Galilean symmetry determines the values of the coupling
constants in such a way that their values in the bosonic sector agree with the
values of Jackiw and Pi for which self-dual equation exist. We finally analyze
the second quantized version of the model and the two-particle sector.Comment: 32 double-spaced page
Tutorial on Scale and Conformal Symmetries in Diverse Dimensions
We review the relation between scale and conformal symmetries in various
models and dimensions. We present a dimensional reduction from relativistic to
non-relativistic conformal dynamics.Comment: Addendum added that includes author S.-H. Ho; Sodano Fest, Perugia,
Italy, January 201
Comment On Vortices In Chern-Simons And Maxwell Electrodynamics
We compare the vortex-like solutions of two different theories in (2+1)
dimensions. In the first a nonrelativistic field self-interacts through a
Chern-Simons gauge connection. It is and violating. The second is the
standard Maxwell scalar electrodynamics. We show that for specific values of
some parameters the same vortex-configurations provide solutions for both
theories.Comment: 10 pages, Plain Te
Covariant Coordinate Transformations on Noncommutative Space
We show how to define gauge-covariant coordinate transformations on a
noncommuting space. The construction uses the Seiberg-Witten equation and
generalizes similar results for commuting coordinates.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX; email correspondence to [email protected]
Chiral solitons from dimensional reduction of Chern-Simons gauged non-linear Schr\"odinger model of FQHE: classical and quantum aspects
The soliton structure of a gauge theory recently proposed to describe chiral
excitations in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is investigated. A new type
of non-linear derivative Schr\"odinger equation emerges as an effective
description of the system that supports novel chiral solitons. We discuss the
classical properties of solutions with vanishing and non-vanishing boundary
conditions (dark solitons) and we explain their relation to integrable systems.
The quantum analysis is also addressed in the framework of a semiclassical
approximation improved by Renormalization Group arguments.Comment: 39 page, RevTeX, 6 figure
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