WOMEN'S SUPPORT IN MAHARASHTRA'S POLITICAL DECISION PROCESS.

Abstract:-           Ekfgyk lekt dk ,d egRRoiw.kZ fgLLkk gSA lalkj dh tula[;k esa ls v/kh tula[;k efgykvksa dh gSA jktfurh     [ politics] lekt ds izca/ku ds lkFk lkFk furhfueZk.k ,ao fu;a=.k dk loksZPp Lrj gSA jktfurh esa iq#'kksa ds lkFk & lkFk efgykvksa dh lgHkkfxrk gks.kh pkfg,A ysfdu okLro ifjfLFkrh fHkUUk gSA tkxfrdhdj.k ds bl ;qx esa efgyk lâ€kfDrdj.k dh tkx#drk ,oa mldh {kerk dh igpku lcls igys jktuhfrd lfdz;rk [political activism] ds ek/;e ls vf/kd gksrh gS A tSls lkekftd ]jktuhfrd] vkfFkZd] kS{kf.kd izâ€kkldh;] euksjatu ]lkfgR; vkfn fofHkUUk {ks=ks dsa izdzh;kvksa ,ao mlds furhfueZk.k dk vxz.kh lgHkkx ds ifj.kke ls gh efgykvksa dh jktuhfr ds lkFk lcyhdj.k dh izdzh;k izkjaHk gksrhA blh dks en~nsutj j[krs gq, egkjk++'V~ dh jktfurh esa 2016 lky dh fLFkrh esa eghykvksa dh lgHkkfxrk tSls ykssdlHkk ]jkT;lHkk] fo/kkulHkk] ftyk ifj'kn] iapk;r lferh ] axzkeiapk;rs ]uxjikfydk ,ao egkuxjikfydk esa efgyk izfrfuf/kRo ds lgHkkfxrk ls jktuhfrd lcyhdj.k dk izek.k dSlk gS ? bldk foâ€ys'k.k izLrqr kks/k izi= ls ns.ks dk iz;kl fd;k gS ?  Keyword ;- Ekfgykvksa dk jktuhfrd lgHkkx ,oa efgyk lâ€kfDrdj.k egkjk'V~ dh jktuhfr lanHkZ esa           Ikkâ€pkR; oSpkkfjd izcks/ku ls L=h v/;;u dk fo'k; nqyZf{kr jg pqdk gS A mlh rjg 20 oh krkCnh rd v/;srk ] fon~oku ] lektlsoh ] jktuhfrd ] dk;ZdrkZvksa ds v/;;u ls oafpr jg pqds bl {ks= ds ek/;e ls 20 oh knh ds mRrjk/nZ esa L=h eqfDr vkanksyu] L=hfâ€k{kk ]L=h lfdz;rk vfn fo'k; dks v/;;u dk dsanzfcanq ekudj efgykvksa dks lekt ds lHkh {ks=ksa esa lâ€kDr cukus ds iz;kl dk izkjaHk gqvkA vr,o lâ€kDr cukus dk iz;kl ,oa egkjk'V~ dh jktuhfr esa efgyk izfrfuf/kRo dk v/;;u izLrqr kks/kizi= esa djus  dk iz;kl fd;k x;k gS

A sketching interface for 3D modeling of polyhedron

We present an intuitive and interactive freehand sketching interface for 3D polyhedrons reconstruction. The interface mimics sketching with pencil on paper and takes freehand sketches as input directly. The sketching environment is natural by allowing sketching with discontinuous, overlapping and multiple strokes. The input sketch is a natural line drawing with hidden lines removed that depicts a 3D object in an isometric view. The line drawing is interpreted by a series of 2D tidy-up processes to produce a vertex-edge graph for 3D reconstruction. A novel reconstruction approach based on three-line-junction analysis and planarity constraint is then used to approximate the 3D geometry and topology of the graph. The reconstructed object can be transformed so that it can be viewed from different viewpoints for interactive design or as immediate feedback to the designers. A new sketch can then be added to the existing 3D object, and reconstructed into 3D by referring to the existing 3D object from the current viewpoint. The incremental modeling enables a 3D object to be reconstructed from multiple sketching sessions from different viewpoints. However, the interface is limited to reconstructing trihedrons from sketches without T-junctions to avoid ambiguity in the hidden topology determination

Interpretation of overtracing freehand sketching for geometric shapes

This paper presents a novel method for interpreting overtracing freehand sketch. The overtracing strokes are interpreted as sketch content and are used to generate 2D geometric primitives. The approach consists of four stages: stroke classification, strokes grouping and fitting, 2D tidy-up with endpoint clustering and parallelism correction, and in-context interpretation. Strokes are first classified into lines and curves by a linearity test. It is followed by an innovative strokes grouping process that handles lines and curves separately. The grouped strokes are fitted with 2D geometry and further tidied-up with endpoint clustering and parallelism correction. Finally, the in-context interpretation is applied to detect incorrect stroke interpretation based on geometry constraints and to suggest a most plausible correction based on the overall sketch context. The interpretation ensures sketched strokes to be interpreted into meaningful output. The interface overcomes the limitation where only a single line drawing can be sketched out as in most existing sketching programs, meanwhile is more intuitive to the user

Mass Mixing, the Fourth Generation, and the Kinematic Higgs Mechanism

We describe how to construct chiral fermion mass terms using Dirac-Kahler (DK) spinors. Classical massive DK spinors are shown to be equivalent to four generations of Dirac spinors with equal mass coupled to a background U(2,2) gauge field. Quantization breaks U(2,2) to U(2)xU(2), lifts mass spectrum degeneracy, and generates a non-trivial mass mixing matrix.Comment: 12 pages. No figures. Phys Lett B version. Minor typos fixe