A Photoelectrochemical Investigation of A.C.Modulated Passive Films on 304 Stainless Steel in Weak-alkaline and Neutral Solution

采用光电化学方法—恒电位光电流测量技术研究了ＡＩＳＩ３０４不锈钢在０．ｌｍｏｌ／ＬＮａ＿２Ｂ＿４Ｏ＿７及０．５ｍｏｌ／ＬＮａ＿２ＳＯ＿４介质中载波钝化膜，光电流测量结果表明：光电流大小与电极电势、成膜条件及测量介质有关．载波钝化膜基本上是高度无序的非晶态膜．A photoelectrochemical investigation has been carried out on AISI 304 stainlesssteeI AV modulated passive film in 0.1mol/L Na_2B_4O_7 and 0.5 mol/L Na_2SO_4 solution.Photocurrentcurve depends on the potential、passive condition and testing solutions. The results of the measurementsindicate that the photoresponse is determined by the defects in the electronic structure of the films whenthe defects lead to localized states in the bandgap region. It is concluded that the passive film on AISI304 stainless steel is in a highly disordered amorphous state.作者联系地址：中国科学院金属腐蚀与防护研究所，金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室Author's Address: State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection,Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 11001

The Inhibition and Desorption Behavior of N,N-dipropynoxy Methyl Amine Trimethyl Phosphonate in Hydrochloride Acid

采用稳态极化曲线和交流阻抗测试技术研究了环己基二炔氧甲基胺氨基三甲撑膦酸盐在盐酸介质中的缓蚀作用机理和阳极吸脱附行为。对极化曲线实验数据按弱极化曲线模式进行拟合。研究结果表明，环己基二炔氧甲基胺膦酸盐在盐酸介质中的缓蚀机理为覆盖效应。吸附等温式符合Ｆｒｅｕｎｄｌｉｃｈ等温式。随缓蚀剂的脱附，阻抗谱在低频区出现感抗弧，且随脱附的进行而增大。The performance of inhibition mechanism and desorption behavior of the N,Ndipropynoxy methyl amine trimethyl phosphonate for iron in hydrochloride acid were investigated by means of static polarization and electrochern ical impedance spectroscopy technique.The data of the polarization curves were fitted by weak-polarization fitting technique.The results show that N,Ndipropynoxy methyl amine trimethyl phosphonate possesses high inhibiting efficiency and geometric blocking effect.It is also showed that this inhibitor obeys the Frendulich adsorption isotherm.With the increase of anodic potential,a low-frequency induce arc was observed.作者联系地址：中国科学院金属腐蚀与防护研究所Author's Address: State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection,Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 11001

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies