24 research outputs found

    Green Economy and Sustainable Development

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    Considering the importance of the challenges for sustainable development, this Book is intended to disseminate the results of cutting-edge research and broadcast the opinions of scientists from around the world, providing technological breakthroughs in green energy and urbanism, recycling and modernization of basic industries, conducting fundamental research on the economic problems of the transition to sustainable development

    XVIII International Coal Preparation Congress

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    Changes in economic and market conditions of mineral raw materials in recent years have greatly increased demands on the ef fi ciency of mining production. This is certainly true of the coal industry. World coal consumption is growing faster than other types of fuel and in the past year it exceeded 7.6 billion tons. Coal extraction and processing technology are continuously evolving, becoming more economical and environmentally friendly. “ Clean coal ” technology is becoming increasingly popular. Coal chemistry, production of new materials and pharmacology are now added to the traditional use areas — power industry and metallurgy. The leading role in the development of new areas of coal use belongs to preparation technology and advanced coal processing. Hi-tech modern technology and the increasing interna- tional demand for its effectiveness and ef fi ciency put completely new goals for the University. Our main task is to develop a new generation of workforce capacity and research in line with global trends in the development of science and technology to address critical industry issues. Today Russia, like the rest of the world faces rapid and profound changes affecting all spheres of life. The de fi ning feature of modern era has been a rapid development of high technology, intellectual capital being its main asset and resource. The dynamics of scienti fi c and technological development requires acti- vation of University research activities. The University must be a generator of ideas to meet the needs of the economy and national development. Due to the high intellectual potential, University expert mission becomes more and more called for and is capable of providing professional assessment and building science-based predictions in various fi elds. Coal industry, as well as the whole fuel and energy sector of the global economy is growing fast. Global multinational energy companies are less likely to be under state in fl uence and will soon become the main mechanism for the rapid spread of technologies based on new knowledge. Mineral resources will have an even greater impact on the stability of the economies of many countries. Current progress in the technology of coal-based gas synthesis is not just a change in the traditional energy markets, but the emergence of new products of direct consumption, obtained from coal, such as synthetic fuels, chemicals and agrochemical products. All this requires a revision of the value of coal in the modern world economy

    Desarrollo y optimización de metodologías para el diseño e implementación de sistemas electrohidráulicos y electroneumáticos eficientes

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    [Resumen] La introducción masiva de las Tecnologías Digitales en el campo de la Tecnología Oleoneumática ha modificado la forma en que se gobiernan sus diferentes elementos, facilitando el control y mejorando la fiabilidad de los diseños. No obstante, las fases de diseño, desarrollo y optimización de los sistemas oleoneumáticos en la actualidad, tanto en aplicaciones terrestres como navales, se centran en procedimientos intuitivos o métodos que requieren modificaciones y ajustes continuos hasta su implementación definitiva. En esta Tesis Doctoral se investigan los criterios y procedimientos de diseño a la hora de proyectar los sistemas electrohidráulicos y electroneumáticos desarrollados con controladores digitales programables que optimicen el binomio eficaciasimplicidad de las soluciones, sin omitir la seguridad humana y del sistema; y se desarrollan cuatro metodologías sistemáticas de carácter universal que permiten el diseño e implementación de sistemas electrohidráulicos y electroneumáticos industriales de la manera más eficiente y segura.[Resumo] Título: "Desenvolvemento e optimización de Metodoloxías para o deseño e implementación de Sistemas Electrohidráulicos e Electropneumáticos eficientes". A introdución masiva das Tecnoloxías Dixitais no campo da Tecnoloxía Oleopneumática modificou a forma na que se gobernan os seus diferentes elementos, facilitando o control e mellorando a fiabilidade dos deseños. Non obstante, as fases de deseño, desenvolvemento e optimización dos sistemas oleopneumáticos na actualidade, tanto en aplicacións terrestres como navais, céntranse en procedementos intuitivos ou métodos que requiren modificacións e axustes continuos ata a súa implementación definitiva. Nesta Tese Doutoral investíganse os criterios e procedementos de deseño á hora de proxectar os sistemas electrohidráulicos e electropneumáticos desenvolvidos con controladores dixitais programables que optimicen o binomio eficaciasimplicidade das solucións, sen omitir a seguridade humana e do sistema; e desenvólvense catro metodoloxías sistemáticas de carácter universal que permiten o deseño e implementación de sistemas electrohidráulicos e electropneumáticos industriais do xeito máis eficiente e seguro.[Abstract] Title: “Methodologies for the design and implementation of efficient electropneumatic and electrohydraulic systems: Development and optimization” The massive introduction of digital technologies in the field of Fluid Power Technology has changed the way its different elements are governed, facilitating control and improving the reliability of designs. However, nowadays, the phases of design, development and optimization of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, for both marine applications as for land systems, are developed through intuitive processes or methods which require continuous adjustments and modifications for its final implementation. In this Doctoral Thesis the criteria and procedures about electrohydraulic and electropneumatic systems design developed with programmable digital controllers are investigated in order to balance the binomial efficiency-simplicity of solutions, not omitting the human security and of system; and four systematic methodologies that allow design and implementation of industrial electropneumatic and electrohydraulic systems are developed in the most efficiently and safely

    Cyber-Physical Threat Intelligence for Critical Infrastructures Security

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    Modern critical infrastructures can be considered as large scale Cyber Physical Systems (CPS). Therefore, when designing, implementing, and operating systems for Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP), the boundaries between physical security and cybersecurity are blurred. Emerging systems for Critical Infrastructures Security and Protection must therefore consider integrated approaches that emphasize the interplay between cybersecurity and physical security techniques. Hence, there is a need for a new type of integrated security intelligence i.e., Cyber-Physical Threat Intelligence (CPTI). This book presents novel solutions for integrated Cyber-Physical Threat Intelligence for infrastructures in various sectors, such as Industrial Sites and Plants, Air Transport, Gas, Healthcare, and Finance. The solutions rely on novel methods and technologies, such as integrated modelling for cyber-physical systems, novel reliance indicators, and data driven approaches including BigData analytics and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Some of the presented approaches are sector agnostic i.e., applicable to different sectors with a fair customization effort. Nevertheless, the book presents also peculiar challenges of specific sectors and how they can be addressed. The presented solutions consider the European policy context for Security, Cyber security, and Critical Infrastructure protection, as laid out by the European Commission (EC) to support its Member States to protect and ensure the resilience of their critical infrastructures. Most of the co-authors and contributors are from European Research and Technology Organizations, as well as from European Critical Infrastructure Operators. Hence, the presented solutions respect the European approach to CIP, as reflected in the pillars of the European policy framework. The latter includes for example the Directive on security of network and information systems (NIS Directive), the Directive on protecting European Critical Infrastructures, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), and the Cybersecurity Act Regulation. The sector specific solutions that are described in the book have been developed and validated in the scope of several European Commission (EC) co-funded projects on Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP), which focus on the listed sectors. Overall, the book illustrates a rich set of systems, technologies, and applications that critical infrastructure operators could consult to shape their future strategies. It also provides a catalogue of CPTI case studies in different sectors, which could be useful for security consultants and practitioners as well

    Cyber-Physical Threat Intelligence for Critical Infrastructures Security

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    Modern critical infrastructures can be considered as large scale Cyber Physical Systems (CPS). Therefore, when designing, implementing, and operating systems for Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP), the boundaries between physical security and cybersecurity are blurred. Emerging systems for Critical Infrastructures Security and Protection must therefore consider integrated approaches that emphasize the interplay between cybersecurity and physical security techniques. Hence, there is a need for a new type of integrated security intelligence i.e., Cyber-Physical Threat Intelligence (CPTI). This book presents novel solutions for integrated Cyber-Physical Threat Intelligence for infrastructures in various sectors, such as Industrial Sites and Plants, Air Transport, Gas, Healthcare, and Finance. The solutions rely on novel methods and technologies, such as integrated modelling for cyber-physical systems, novel reliance indicators, and data driven approaches including BigData analytics and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Some of the presented approaches are sector agnostic i.e., applicable to different sectors with a fair customization effort. Nevertheless, the book presents also peculiar challenges of specific sectors and how they can be addressed. The presented solutions consider the European policy context for Security, Cyber security, and Critical Infrastructure protection, as laid out by the European Commission (EC) to support its Member States to protect and ensure the resilience of their critical infrastructures. Most of the co-authors and contributors are from European Research and Technology Organizations, as well as from European Critical Infrastructure Operators. Hence, the presented solutions respect the European approach to CIP, as reflected in the pillars of the European policy framework. The latter includes for example the Directive on security of network and information systems (NIS Directive), the Directive on protecting European Critical Infrastructures, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), and the Cybersecurity Act Regulation. The sector specific solutions that are described in the book have been developed and validated in the scope of several European Commission (EC) co-funded projects on Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP), which focus on the listed sectors. Overall, the book illustrates a rich set of systems, technologies, and applications that critical infrastructure operators could consult to shape their future strategies. It also provides a catalogue of CPTI case studies in different sectors, which could be useful for security consultants and practitioners as well

    Renewables 2019 Global Status Report

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    SPATIAL TRANSFORMATION PATTERN DUE TO COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY IN KAMPONG HOUSE

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    ABSTRACT Kampung houses are houses in kampung area of the city. Kampung House oftenly transformed into others use as urban dynamics. One of the transfomation is related to the commercial activities addition by the house owner. It make house with full private space become into mixused house with more public spaces or completely changed into full public commercial building. This study investigate the spatial transformation pattern of the kampung houses due to their commercial activities addition. Site observations, interviews and questionnaires were performed to study the spatial transformation. This study found that in kampung houses, the spatial transformation pattern was depend on type of commercial activities and owner perceptions, and there are several steps of the spatial transformation related the commercial activity addition. Keywords: spatial transformation pattern; commercial activity; owner perception, kampung house; adaptabilit

    Play Among Books

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    How does coding change the way we think about architecture? Miro Roman and his AI Alice_ch3n81 develop a playful scenario in which they propose coding as the new literacy of information. They convey knowledge in the form of a project model that links the fields of architecture and information through two interwoven narrative strands in an “infinite flow” of real books
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