43 research outputs found

    A checklist of copepods of the family Taeniacanthidae (Cyclopoida) from fishes in Japanese waters (1922–2020)

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    1922–2020年に出版された文献に基づき,日本産魚類から記録された9属32種のホソエラジラミ科カイアシ類の情報を寄生虫– 宿主リストと宿主– 寄生虫リストとして示した。それらはマハゼエラジラミ属(新称)Anchistoros(1種),カレイヒフジラミ属(新称)Biacanthus(1種),ツメマガリホソエラジラミ属(新称)Cirracanthus(2種),ツメナシホソエラジラミ属(新称)Irodes(1種),ドウナガホソエラジラミ属(新称)Metataeniacanthus(2種),ボウズエラジラミ属(新称)Nudisodalis(1種),マアナゴホソエラジラミ属(新称)Pseudotaeniacanthus(1種),ホソエラジラミ属(新称)Taeniacanthus(22種),ウマヅラハギジラミ属(新称)Umazuracola(1種)に属する。寄生虫– 宿主リストでは,各種の標準和名,最新の学名,過去にわが国で使用された学名,寄生部位,地理的分布等の知見を整理して示した。宿主– 寄生虫リストでは,宿主別にホソエラジラミ科カイアシ類の和名と学名を示した。Based on the literature published between 1922 and 2020, a checklist is compiled for 32 nominal species in nine genera (Anchistoros [1 sp.], Biacanthus [1 sp.], Cirracanthus [2 spp.], Irodes [1 sp.], Metataeniacanthus [2 spp.], Nudisodalis [1 sp.], Pseudotaeniacanthus [1 sp.], Taeniacanthus [22 spp.], and Umazuracola [1 sp.]) of the cyclopoid copepod family Taeniacanthidae from Japanese marine fishes. In a parasite-host list, information is given for each species on its Japanese name, current scientific name, previous scientific name(s) if present, host(s), site(s) of infection, collection site(s) in Japanese waters, and references. A host-parasite list is also given

    Inventory and comparison of abundance of parasitic copepods on fish hosts in the western Wadden Sea (North Sea) between 1968 and 2010

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    A conspicuous part of the parasite fauna of marine fish are ectoparasites, which attach mainly to the fins or gills. The abundant copepods have received much interest due to their negative effects on hosts. However, for many localities the copepod fauna of fish is still poorly known, and we know little about their temporal stability as long-term observations are largely absent. Our study provides the first inventory of ectoparasitic copepods on fish from the western Wadden Sea (North Sea) based on field data from 1968 and 2010 and additional unpublished notes. In total, 47 copepod parasite species have been recorded on 52 fish host species to date. For two copepod species parasitizing the European flounder (Platichthys flesus), a quantitative comparison of infection levels between 1968 and 2010 was possible. Whereas Acanthochondria cornuta did not show a change in the relationship between host size and infection levels, Lepeophtheirus pectoralis shifted towards the infection of smaller hosts, with higher infection levels in 2010 compared to 1968. These differences probably reflect the biology of the species and the observed decrease in abundance and size of flounders during the last decades. The skin-infecting L. pectoralis can probably compensate for dwindling host abundance by infecting smaller fish and increasing its abundance per given host size. In contrast, the gill cavity inhabiting A. cornuta probably faces a spatial constraint (fixed number of gill arches), thus limiting its abundance and setting a minimum for the host size necessary for infections

    Taeniacanthus dentatus sp. nov., a copepod parasite of the fish Bembrops caudimaculata Steindachner

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    Bassett-Smith (1898) was the first to describe a piscicolous taeniacanthid, Irodes tetradontis (Bassett-Smith), from the Indian region. However, taeniacanthid copepods of the genus Taeniacanthus Sumpf, 1871, have never been reported from Indian fishes until quite recently, when eight species of taeniacanthids belonging to five different genera, including one new genus and seven new species, were described. by Pillai (1963) from South Indian fishes. Of these, three belonged to the genus Taeniacanthus iind were new. Herein is described a fourth species, T. dentat

    Copépodes e isópodes parasitos de nove espécies de peixes marinhos (Osteichthyes) do litoral do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

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    Entre fevereiro de 2009 a junho de 2012, 368 espécimes de nove espécies de peixes marinhos (Osteichthyes) coletados ao longo da costa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (21° - 23° S, 41° - 45° W), foram necropsiados para estudar sua fauna parasita de Copepoda e Isopoda. Foram identificadas 11 espécies de copépodes e três espécies de isópodes parasitos. Sendo coletados 852 espécimes de copépodes e quatro de isópodes. O mais prevalente e abundante dentre os crustáceos parasitos foi Taeniacanthus lagocephali Pearse, 1952, enquanto Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758 foi a espécie de hospedeiro com a maior diversidade de espécies de ectoparasitos. Os gêneros Ceratothoa Dana, 1852 e Mothocya Hope, 1851 são registrados pela primeira vez para o Brasil neste estudo

    A checklist of copepods of the family Bomolochidae (Cyclopoida) from fishes in Japanese waters (1936–2019)

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    1936–2019年に出版された文献に基づき,日本産魚類から記録された7属16種のエラジラミ科カイアシ類の情報を寄生虫– 宿主リストと宿主– 寄生虫リストとして示した。それらはエラジラミ属(新称)Bomolochus(2種),ウオノハナヤドリ属(新称)Naricolax(1種),ツルギエラジラミ属(新称)Nothobomolochus(5種),ザゼンジラミ属(新称)Orbitacolax(3種),メダマジラミ属(新称)Pumiliopes(1種),ウオノハナヅマリ属(新称)Tegobomolochus(1種),ウオノハナジラミ属(新称)Unicolax(3種)に属する。寄生虫– 宿主リストでは,各種の標準和名,最新の学名,過去にわが国で使用された学名,寄生部位,地理的分布等の知見を整理して示した。宿主– 寄生虫リストでは,宿主別にエラジラミ科カイアシ類の和名と学名を示した。Based on the literature published between 1936 and 2019, a checklist is compiled for 16 nominal species in seven genera (Bomolochus [2 spp.], Naricolax [1 sp.], Nothobomolochus [5 spp.], Orbitacolax [3 spp.], Pumiliopes [1 sp.], Tegobomolochus [1 sp.], and Unicolax [3 spp.]) of the cyclopoid copepod family Bomolochidae from Japanese marine fishes. In a parasite-host list, information is given for each species on its Japanese name, current scientific name, previous scientific name(s) if present, host(s), site(s) of infection, collection site(s) in Japanese waters, and references. A host-parasite list is also given

    PARASITIC COPEPODS FROM FISHES OF CELEBES AND BORNEO

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    Porcellanid crabs - Copépodes parasites

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    Indonesian marine fish parasite biodiversity

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    The Indonesian fish parasite fauna is evaluated from literature since 1840, 678 new parasite records, 621 parasite and 315 host species. New species descriptions, records and methods demonstrate a higher biodiversity than thought (different geno- for similar morphotypes). Most former records originate from commercial or cultured fish. The current knowledge in a host-parasite checklist enables risk evaluation for aquaculture and fishery industries. The knowledge of the local species phylogeny enables conclusions on worldwide zoogeography and is discussed with a parasite checklist from Hawaii

    Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2012. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part 2. Introduction trends and pathways

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    More than 60 marine non-indigenous species (NIS) have been removed from previous lists and 84 species have been added, bringing the total to 986 alien species in the Mediterranean [775 in the eastern Mediterranean (EMED), 249 in the central Mediterranean (CMED), 190 in the Adriatic Sea (ADRIA) and 308 in the western Mediterranean (WMED)]. There were 48 new entries since 2011 which can be interpreted as approximately one new entry every two weeks. The number of alien species continues to increase, by 2-3 species per year for macrophytes, molluscs and polychaetes, 3-4 species per year for crustaceans, and 6 species per year for fish. The dominant group among alien species is molluscs (with 215 species), followed by crustaceans (159) and polychaetes (132). Macrophytes are the leading group of NIS in the ADRIA and the WMED, reaching 26-30% of all aliens, whereas in the EMED they barely constitute 10% of the introductions. In the EMED, molluscs are the most species-rich group, followed by crustaceans, fish and polychaetes. More than half (54%) of the marine alien species in the Mediterranean were probably introduced by corridors (mainly Suez). Shipping is blamed directly for the introduction of only 12 species, whereas it is assumed to be the most likely pathway of introduction (via ballasts or fouling) of another 300 species. For approximately 100 species shipping is a probable pathway along with the Suez Canal and/or aquaculture. Approximately 20 species have been introduced with certainty via aquaculture, while >50 species (mostly macroalgae), occurring in the vicinity of oyster farms, are assumed to be introduced accidentally as contaminants of imported species. A total of 18 species are assumed to have been introduced by the aquarium trade. Lessepsian species decline westwards, while the reverse pattern is evident for ship-mediated species and for those introduced with aquaculture. There is an increasing trend in new introductions via the Suez Canal and via shipping.The research leading to these results was partly supported by funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme ([FP7/2007-2013]) under grant agreement n° 287600 - PERSEUS project (Policy-oriented marine Environmental Research for the Southern European Seas). MAMIAS has been developed for the Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas of the UNEP/ Mediterranean Action Plan under contracts No 67, 68, 69, 70 and 71 /2011/RAC/RPA
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