Publicznoprawne aspekty instytucjonalnej pomocy państwa dla przedsiębiorców sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw

In the article, there are analysis of the sources of the law binding at present in Poland (Polish and European Union regulations) having in mind the law regulations related to institutional public support for small and medium enterprises is presented. Moreover, review of the forms of institutional public support for small and medium enterprises sectors is done. The new proposals of changes in the law binding at present in Poland are formulated. These proposals make possible the growth of the important sector of the Polish economy.W niniejszym artykule dokonano analizy źródeł prawa powszechnie obowiązującego w Polsce (prawo polskie i Unii Europejskiej) pod kątem uregulowań dotyczących instytucjonalnego wsparcia państwa dla sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw. Ponadto przedstawiono przegląd form instytucjonalnej pomocy państwa dla sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw, a także propozycje zmian w aktualnie obowiązującym prawie w Polsce, które przyczyniłyby się do rozwoju tego sektora, ważnego z punktu widzenia polskiej gospodarki

Формирование организационно-экономического механизма по привлечению инвестиций в сельскохозяйственное производство региона на примере Омской области

The paper proposes a scheme of organizational-economic mechanism to attract investment to the region's agriculture. The correlation between the level of state support for small and medium enterprises and the volume of agricultural production in the municipal dis-tricts of the Omsk region is investigated

Lessons Learned from Youth Employment Programmes in Developing Countries

Youth employment programmes are varied but meta-analysis and systematic reviews of impact assessments of these programmes indicate that some interventions have an overall positive effect on employment and earnings. Assessments of programmes which support youth job creation in the private sector find that larger businesses are more likely to generate jobs than micro-enterprises. In general, the youth employment strategy must be aligned with the scope for structural change in the economy: demand-side initiatives are appropriate in sub-Saharan Africa where most economies have limited potential for structural change in the short to medium term. Youth employment programmes should balance support for small and medium enterprises which are expected to create jobs with livelihoods initiatives which enable youth to become self-employed in the agricultural or informal sectors

Towards a spatially and socially embedded approach to SME support for carbon reduction

This paper discusses support for Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) to encourage carbon reduction in relation to conceptualisations of SMEs as socially and spatially embedded entities. The conceptual discussion is married to conclusions from an evidence review of SME carbon reduction support to argue that there is a need for coordinated local support architecture framed around both recognising and fostering the notion of SMEs as ‘spatially tied’ local citizens. The paper concludes with a discussion of the practical policy implications of such an approach, including wider projects of civic engagement with SMEs alongside focused, targeted interventions aimed at disruptive change to SME practice

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN PELATIHAN DAN BANTUAN PERMODALAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DENGAN PENINGKATAN USAHA UMKM DI KOTA SEMARANG

One of indicator of economic growth is Gross Domestic Regional Product. The highest GDRP in central Java is Semarang city. Semarang’s small Medium Enterprise (SME) is one of the contributor toward is’s GDRP. Nowadays the SME numbers in Semarang are rapidly growing. Numbers of support and programs already given by the government to support SME’S. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of course and training such as Capital Support for Small and Medium Enterprises in Semarang towards the revenue of SMEs. The variable from this research in Course, Trainng, capital support program as independent variable and the revenue of SME’s as dependent variable. Tis research used analytic description. Data gathered by observations and interviews with SMEs Businessman. This research continued by elaborating interviews into determined variable and identify the variables to use it as research analytic technique. The total of data is 97, determined by Slovin Formula. Chi square been used. The result of this research showing that Chi Square has 26.613 in valuation with 0.035 in probability, and can be concluded that course and training have positive and significant impact toward SME’s revenue based on 38.143 Chi Square with 0.001 probability

Chapter Conclusion

"Many of the men who worked at KTL who have died since the closing of the Kaduna Textiles Limited mill without being paid their entitlements have had their names included on the list compiled by the Coalition of Unpaid Textile Workers Nigeria. This listing of names, along with their graves, funeral programs, and death certificates constitute “the work of the dead” in redressing some of the failures of their government and their society. The lack of food and health care, the minimum requirements needed for a decent life, suggest the need for new ways of thinking about the growing disparity in wealth—with ever greater inequality—in Nigeria. While this situation may be lessened through the reduction of corruption and through government programs for widespread food, health care, and education may be implemented, many Nigerians are considering the creation of alternative paths to well-being. Through the numerous programs proposed for increasing youth employment —training and support for small and medium enterprises, agricultural programs, and more efficient and environmentally sound smaller-scale industries, the possibilities for a new deindustrialized era are being imagined and may be pursued.

The Research and Development Financing of the Innovative Technology in Czech Republic

Diplomová práce se zaměřuje na dotační příležitosti podpory výzkumu a vývoje malých a středních podniků v České republice z prostředků Evropské unie. Toto téma je řešeno zejména z pohledu řízené změny ve firmě a rizik s tím spojených. Práce je podpůrným dokumentem pro rozhodování podniku ve věci financování inovativních technologií z evropského rozpočtu a účasti v mezinárodním projektu.The thesis deals with the financing opportunities of a research and development support for small and medium enterprises in Czech Republic from the European Union resources. It mainly observes a managed change in the company and risks related to this change. The thesis is a supporting document for the decision making of the company in the financing of the innovative technologies from European budget and in the international project participation.

Employment and Social Cohesion

The EU is striving to create growth and jobs through a multilateral approach. In particular, measures improving the competitiveness of our economies, stimulating innovation and productivity and strengthening the marginal incentives to work are considered. At the same time, EU energy policies are a sustainable way of creating jobs and enhancing growth and are hence a part of the solution to the current economic crisis. However, is to be stressed, the longer-term goal remains the building of Europe’s future prosperity on the basis of a knowledge (cognition) economy.knowledge based society; social cohesion; employment; quality of life, European Social Fund (ESF)