986 research outputs found

    Personal Rapid Transit

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    U ovom završnom radu predstavljena je inovativna tehnologija gradskog prijevoza pod nazivom osobni brzi javni prijevoz. Izgradnjom ovakvog prometnog sustava na gradskom području podiže se razina usluge, a smanjuju se prometna zagušenja. Cilj PRT sustava je osigurati putnicima brz i siguran način prijevoza od ishodišta do odredišta. PRT sustav povezan je sa drugim tipovima prometa u gradovima te na taj način dolazi do velike prometne povezanosti. Funkcioniranje PRT sustava ovisi o strukturi i veličini grada. Osobni brzi javni prijevoz nije u potpunosti primijenjen u praksi, tako da na svijetu postoje samo četiri grada sa takvim tipom gradskog prijevoza.In this final thesis were present the innovative tehnology of urban transport called personal rapid transit. This traffic system in metropolitan area raises the level of service, and reduce traffic congestion. The goal of PRT system is secure passengers fast and safe way of transportation from start point to their destination. PRT system is connected with with other types of traffic on cities witch leads to great general traffic connection. The functioning of the PRT system depends on the structure and size of the city. Personal rapid transit is not fully applied in practice, so in the world are only four towns with public transport like this

    Personal Rapid Transit: An Unrealistic System

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    The concept of Personal Rapid Transit, or PRT, was conceived nearly 30 years ago. It is supposed to have an extensive network of elevated guideways--light concrete or steel beams on columns--with stations every 2-3 blocks. Small, electrically powered vehicles, with 3-5 seats, would carry passengers automatically to any station in the network

    Personal Rapid Transit

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    U ovom završnom radu predstavljena je inovativna tehnologija gradskog prijevoza pod nazivom osobni brzi javni prijevoz. Izgradnjom ovakvog prometnog sustava na gradskom području podiže se razina usluge, a smanjuju se prometna zagušenja. Cilj PRT sustava je osigurati putnicima brz i siguran način prijevoza od ishodišta do odredišta. PRT sustav povezan je sa drugim tipovima prometa u gradovima te na taj način dolazi do velike prometne povezanosti. Funkcioniranje PRT sustava ovisi o strukturi i veličini grada. Osobni brzi javni prijevoz nije u potpunosti primijenjen u praksi, tako da na svijetu postoje samo četiri grada sa takvim tipom gradskog prijevoza.In this final thesis were present the innovative tehnology of urban transport called personal rapid transit. This traffic system in metropolitan area raises the level of service, and reduce traffic congestion. The goal of PRT system is secure passengers fast and safe way of transportation from start point to their destination. PRT system is connected with with other types of traffic on cities witch leads to great general traffic connection. The functioning of the PRT system depends on the structure and size of the city. Personal rapid transit is not fully applied in practice, so in the world are only four towns with public transport like this

    Personal Rapid Transit

    Get PDF
    U ovom završnom radu predstavljena je inovativna tehnologija gradskog prijevoza pod nazivom osobni brzi javni prijevoz. Izgradnjom ovakvog prometnog sustava na gradskom području podiže se razina usluge, a smanjuju se prometna zagušenja. Cilj PRT sustava je osigurati putnicima brz i siguran način prijevoza od ishodišta do odredišta. PRT sustav povezan je sa drugim tipovima prometa u gradovima te na taj način dolazi do velike prometne povezanosti. Funkcioniranje PRT sustava ovisi o strukturi i veličini grada. Osobni brzi javni prijevoz nije u potpunosti primijenjen u praksi, tako da na svijetu postoje samo četiri grada sa takvim tipom gradskog prijevoza.In this final thesis were present the innovative tehnology of urban transport called personal rapid transit. This traffic system in metropolitan area raises the level of service, and reduce traffic congestion. The goal of PRT system is secure passengers fast and safe way of transportation from start point to their destination. PRT system is connected with with other types of traffic on cities witch leads to great general traffic connection. The functioning of the PRT system depends on the structure and size of the city. Personal rapid transit is not fully applied in practice, so in the world are only four towns with public transport like this

    Personal Rapid Transit

    Get PDF
    U ovom završnom radu predstavljena je inovativna tehnologija gradskog prijevoza pod nazivom osobni brzi javni prijevoz. Izgradnjom ovakvog prometnog sustava na gradskom području podiže se razina usluge, a smanjuju se prometna zagušenja. Cilj PRT sustava je osigurati putnicima brz i siguran način prijevoza od ishodišta do odredišta. PRT sustav povezan je sa drugim tipovima prometa u gradovima te na taj način dolazi do velike prometne povezanosti. Funkcioniranje PRT sustava ovisi o strukturi i veličini grada. Osobni brzi javni prijevoz nije u potpunosti primijenjen u praksi, tako da na svijetu postoje samo četiri grada sa takvim tipom gradskog prijevoza.In this final thesis were present the innovative tehnology of urban transport called personal rapid transit. This traffic system in metropolitan area raises the level of service, and reduce traffic congestion. The goal of PRT system is secure passengers fast and safe way of transportation from start point to their destination. PRT system is connected with with other types of traffic on cities witch leads to great general traffic connection. The functioning of the PRT system depends on the structure and size of the city. Personal rapid transit is not fully applied in practice, so in the world are only four towns with public transport like this

    An adaptive routing approach for personal rapid transit

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    Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) is a public transportation mode, in which small automated vehicles transport passengers on demand. Central control of the vehicles leads to interesting possibilities for optimized routings. The complexity of the involved routing problems together with the fact that routing algorithms for PRT essentially have to run in real-time often leads to the choice of fast greedy approaches. The most common routing approach is arguably a sequential one, where upcoming requests are greedily served in a quickest way without interfering with previously routed vehicles. The simplicity of this approach stems from the fact that a chosen route is never changed later. This is as well the main drawback of it, potentially leading to large detours. It is natural to ask how much one could gain by using a more adaptive routing strategy. This question is the main motivation of this article. In this paper, we first suggest a simple mathematical model for PRT, and then introduce a new adaptive routing algorithm that repeatedly uses solutions to an LP as a guide to route vehicles. Our routing approach incorporates new requests in the LP as soon as they appear, and reoptimizes the routing of all currently used vehicles, contrary to sequential routing. We provide preliminary computational results that give first evidence of the potential gains of an adaptive routing strategy, as used in our algorithm.National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grants CCF-1115849 and CCF-0829878)United States. Office of Naval Research (Grants N00014-11-1-0053 and N00014-09-1-0326

    Concept of Advanced Personal Rapid Transit at Airports

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    The increase in air transportation demand implies challenges on airport ground access. Using private transportation mode to reach the airport is a typical practice which results in the vast demand for parking facilities. These facilities are located farther from the terminal, increasing the access time. This research aimed to develop the concept of an advance airport Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) that connects parking facilities to the terminal as a shuttle service, and provides on-board integrated flight-related services, such as check-in and baggage handling. The system architecture and operational models were developed, thus all relevant components and functions were identified, especially focusing on information management tasks. A questionnaire survey was performed and conducted at Budapest Airport to reveal the user expectations towards an advanced PRT service at the airport. Moreover, a layout selection method was developed which was applied to Budapest Airport as a case study. The proposed PRT service provides a seamless transit by access to airport terminals from remote parking facilities conveniently and the time consumption of flight-related activities is significantly reduced too
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