794 research outputs found

    Sufficient and necessary conditions of stochastic permanence and extinction for stochastic logistic populations under regime switching

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    In this paper, we prove that a stochastic logistic population under regime switching controlled by a Markov chain is either stochastically permanent or extinctive, and we obtain the sufficient and necessary conditions for stochastic permanence and extinction under some assumptions. In the case of stochastic permanence we estimate the limit of the average in time of the sample path of the solution by two constants related to the stationary probability distribution of the Markov chain and the parameters of the subsystems of the population model. Finally, we illustrate our conclusions through two examples

    Population dynamical behavior of Lotka-Volterra system under regime switching

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    In this paper, we investigate a Lotka-Volterra system under regime switching dx(t) = diag(x1(t); : : : ; xn(t))[(b(r(t)) + A(r(t))x(t))dt + (r(t))dB(t)]; where B(t) is a standard Brownian motion. The aim here is to find out what happens under regime switching. We first obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of global positive solutions, stochastic permanence and extinction. We find out that both stochastic permanence and extinction have close relationships with the stationary probability distribution of the Markov chain. The limit of the average in time of the sample path of the solution is then estimated by two constants related to the stationary distribution and the coefficients. Finally, the main results are illustrated by several examples

    Population Dynamics of Bacterial Persistence

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    Dynamical Behavior of a Stochastic Delayed One-Predator and Two-Mutualistic-Prey Model with Markovian Switching and Different Functional Responses

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    We propose a stochastic delayed one-predator and two-mutualistic-prey model perturbed by white noise and telegraph noise. By the M-matrix analysis and Lyapunov functions, sufficient conditions of stochastic permanence and extinction are established, respectively. These conditions are all dependent on the subsystems’ parameters and the stationary probability distribution of the Markov chain. We also investigate another asymptotic property and finally give two examples and numerical simulations to illustrate main results

    Analysis of a stochastic delay competition system driven by LĂ©vy noise under regime switching

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    This paper is concerned with a stochastic delay competition system driven by LĂ©vy noise under regime switching. Both the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution are examined. By comparison theorem, sufficient conditions for extinction and non-persistence in the mean are obtained. Some discussions are made to demonstrate that the different environment factors have significant impacts on extinction. Furthermore, we show that the global positive solution is stochastically ultimate boundedness under some conditions, and an important asymptotic property of system is given. In the end, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate our main results
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