437 research outputs found

    The Use of Parallel Processing in VLSI Computer-Aided Design Application

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    Coordinated Science Laboratory was formerly known as Control Systems LaboratorySemiconductor Research Corporation / 87-DP-10

    Parallel Processing for VLSI CAD Applications a Tutorial

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    Coordinated Science Laboratory was formerly known as Control Systems LaboratorySemiconductor Research CorporationAuthor's name appears in front matter as Prithviraj Banerje

    A bibliography on parallel and vector numerical algorithms

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    This is a bibliography of numerical methods. It also includes a number of other references on machine architecture, programming language, and other topics of interest to scientific computing. Certain conference proceedings and anthologies which have been published in book form are listed also

    ProperCAD II: A Run-Time Library for Portable, Parallel, Object-Oriented Programming with Applications to VLSI CAD

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    Coordinated Science Laboratory was formerly known as Control Systems LaboratorySemiconductor Research Corporation / grant 93-DP-10

    Master of Science

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    thesisIntegrated circuits often consist of multiple processing elements that are regularly tiled across the two-dimensional surface of a die. This work presents the design and integration of high speed relative timed routers for asynchronous network-on-chip. It researches NoC's efficiency through simplicity by directly translating simple T-router, source-routing, single-flit packet to higher radix routers. This work is intended to study performance and power trade-offs adding higher radix routers, 3D topologies, Virtual Channels, Accurate NoC modeling, and Transmission line communication links. Routers with and without virtual channels are designed and integrated to arrayed communication networks. Furthermore, the work investigates 3D networks with diffusive RC wires and transmission lines on long wrap interconnects

    Center for Aeronautics and Space Information Sciences

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    This report summarizes the research done during 1991/92 under the Center for Aeronautics and Space Information Science (CASIS) program. The topics covered are computer architecture, networking, and neural nets

    Scheduling with Bus Access Optimization for Distributed Embedded Systems

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    In this paper, we concentrate on aspects related to the synthesis of distributed embedded systems consisting of programmable processors and application-specific hardware components. The approach is based on an abstract graph representation that captures, at process level, both dataflow and the flow of control. Our goal is to derive a worst case delay by which the system completes execution, such that this delay is as small as possible; to generate a logically and temporally deterministic schedule; and to optimize parameters of the communication protocol such that this delay is guaranteed. We have further investigated the impact of particular communication infrastructures and protocols on the overall performance and, specially, how the requirements of such an infrastructure have to be considered for process and communication scheduling. Not only do particularities of the underlying architecture have to be considered during scheduling but also the parameters of the communication protocol should be adapted to fit the particular embedded application. The optimization algorithm, which implies both process scheduling and optimization of the parameters related to the communication protocol, generates an efficient bus access scheme as well as the schedule tables for activation of processes and communications

    Parallel and Distributed Computing

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    The 14 chapters presented in this book cover a wide variety of representative works ranging from hardware design to application development. Particularly, the topics that are addressed are programmable and reconfigurable devices and systems, dependability of GPUs (General Purpose Units), network topologies, cache coherence protocols, resource allocation, scheduling algorithms, peertopeer networks, largescale network simulation, and parallel routines and algorithms. In this way, the articles included in this book constitute an excellent reference for engineers and researchers who have particular interests in each of these topics in parallel and distributed computing

    Scheduled routing for the NuMesh

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    Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1994.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 66-68).by Milan Singh Minsky.M.S

    Circuit simulation using distributed waveform relaxation techniques

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    Simulation plays an important role in the design of integrated circuits. Due to high costs and large delays involved in their fabrication, simulation is commonly used to verify functionality and to predict performance before fabrication. This thesis describes analysis, implementation and performance evaluation of a distributed memory parallel waveform relaxation technique for the electrical circuit simulation of MOS VLSI circuits. The waveform relaxation technique exhibits inherent parallelism due to the partitioning of a circuit into a number of sub-circuits. These subcircuits can be concurrently simulated on parallel processors. Different forms of parallelism in the direct method and the waveform relaxation technique are studied. An analysis of single queue and distributed queue approaches to implement parallel waveform relaxation on distributed memory machines is performed and their performance implications are studied. The distributed queue approach selected for exploiting the coarse grain parallelism across sub-circuits is described. Parallel waveform relaxation programs based on Gauss-Seidel and Gauss-Jacobi techniques are implemented using a network of eight Transputers. Static and dynamic load balancing strategies are studied. A dynamic load balancing algorithm is developed and implemented. Results of parallel implementation are analyzed to identify sources of bottlenecks. This thesis has demonstrated the applicability of a low cost distributed memory multi-computer system for simulation of MOS VLSI circuits. Speed-up measurements prove that a five times improvement in the speed of calculations can be achieved using a full window parallel Gauss-Jacobi waveform relaxation algorithm. Analysis of overheads shows that load imbalance is the major source of overhead and that the fraction of the computation which must be performed sequentially is very low. Communication overhead depends on the nature of the parallel architecture and the design of communication mechanisms. The run-time environment (parallel processing framework) developed in this research exploits features of the Transputer architecture to reduce the effect of the communication overhead by effectively overlapping computation with communications, and running communications processes at a higher priority. This research will contribute to the development of low cost, high performance workstations for computer-aided design and analysis of VLSI circuits
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