1,154 research outputs found

    Chaos in a Fractional Order Chua System

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    This report studies the effects of fractional dynamics in chaotic systems. In particular, Chua's system is modified to include fractional order elements. Varying the total system order incrementally from 2.6 to 3.7 demonstrates that systems of 'order' less than three can exhibit chaos as well as other nonlinear behavior. This effectively forces a clarification of the definition of order which can no longer be considered only by the total number of differentiations or by the highest power of the Laplace variable

    Stochastic resonance in chua's circuit driven by alpha-stable noise

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    Thesis (Master)--Izmir Institute of Technology, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Izmir, 2012Includes bibliographical references (leaves: 75-80)Text in English; Abstract: Turkish and Englishx, 80 leavesThe main aim of this thesis is to investigate the stochastic resonance (SR) in Chua's circuit driven by alpha-stable noise which has better approximation to a real-world signal than Gaussian distribution. SR is a phenomenon in which the response of a nonlinear system to a sub-threshold (weak) input signal is enhanced with the addition of an optimal amount of noise. There have been an increasing amount of applications based on SR in various fields. Almost all studies related to SR in chaotic systems assume that the noise is Gaussian, which leads researchers to investigate the cases in which the noise is non-Gaussian hence has infinite variance. In this thesis, the spectral power amplification which is used to quantify the SR has been evaluated through fractional lower order Wigner Ville distribution of the response of a system and analyzed for various parameters of alpha-stable noise. The results provide a visible SR effect in Chua’s circuit driven by symmetric and skewed-symmetric alpha-stable noise distributions. Furthermore, a series of simulations reveal that the mean residence time that is the average time spent by the trajectory in an attractor can vary depending on different alpha-stable noise parameters

    Analysis and implementation of fractional-order chaotic system with standard components

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    This paper is devoted to the problem of uncertainty in fractional-order Chaotic systems implemented by means of standard electronic components. The fractional order element (FOE) is typically substituted by one complex impedance network containing a huge number of discrete resistors and capacitors. In order to balance the complexity and accuracy of the circuit, a sparse optimization based parameter selection method is proposed. The random error and the uncertainty of system implementation are analyzed through numerical simulations. The effectiveness of the method is verified by numerical and circuit simulations, tested experimentally with electronic circuit implementations. The simulations and experiments show that the proposed method reduces the order of circuit systems and finds a minimum number for the combination of commercially available standard components.This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61501385, in part by the National Nuclear Energy Development Project of State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, PRC under Grant 18zg6103, and in part by Sichuan Science and Technology Program under Grant 2018JY0522. We would like to thank Xinghua Feng for meaningful discussion.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    The effects of fractional order on a 3-D quadratic autonomous system with four-wing attractor.

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    Abstract: In this paper, a fractional 3-dimensional (3-D) 4-wing quadratic autonomous system (Qi system) is analyzed. Time domain approximation method (Grunwald–Letnikov method) and frequency domain approximationmethod are used together to analyze the behavior of this fractional order chaotic system. It is found that the decreasing of the system order has great effect on the dynamics of this nonlinear system. The fractional Qi system can exhibit chaos when the total order less than 3, although the regular one always shows periodic orbits in the same range of parameters. In some fractional order, the 4 wings are decayed to a scroll using the frequency domain approximation method which is different from the result using time domain approximation method. A surprising finding is that the phase diagrams display a character of local self-similar in the 4-wing attractors of this fractional Qi system using the frequency approximation method even though the number and the characteristics of equilibria are not changed. The frequency spectrums show that there is some shrinking tendency of the bandwidth with the falling of the system states order. However, the change of fractional order has little effect on the bandwidth of frequency spectrum using the time domain approximation method. According to the bifurcation analysis, the fractional order Qi system attractors start from sink, then period bifurcation to some simple periodic orbits, and chaotic attractors, finally escape from chaotic attractor to periodic orbits with the increasing of fractional order α in the interval [0.8, 1]. The simulation results revealed that the time domain approximation method is more accurate and reliable than the frequency domain approximation method

    Analysis and implementation of fractional-order chaotic system with standard components

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    This paper is devoted to the problem of uncertainty in fractional-order Chaotic systems implemented by means of standard electronic components. The fractional order element (FOE) is typically substituted by one complex impedance network containing a huge number of discrete resistors and capacitors. In order to balance the complexity and accuracy of the circuit, a sparse optimization based parameter selection method is proposed. The random error and the uncertainty of system implementation are analyzed through numerical simulations. The effectiveness of the method is verified by numerical and circuit simulations, tested experimentally with electronic circuit implementations. The simulations and experiments show that the proposed method reduces the order of circuit systems and finds a minimum number for the combination of commercially available standard components.This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61501385, in part by the National Nuclear Energy Development Project of State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, PRC under Grant 18zg6103, and in part by Sichuan Science and Technology Program under Grant 2018JY0522. We would like to thank Xinghua Feng for meaningful discussion.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Chaos generation with impulse control : Application to Non-Chaotic Systems and Circuit Design

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