38,951 research outputs found

    A new class of three-weight linear codes from weakly regular plateaued functions

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    Linear codes with few weights have many applications in secret sharing schemes, authentication codes, communication and strongly regular graphs. In this paper, we consider linear codes with three weights in arbitrary characteristic. To do this, we generalize the recent contribution of Mesnager given in [Cryptography and Communications 9(1), 71-84, 2017]. We first present a new class of binary linear codes with three weights from plateaued Boolean functions and their weight distributions. We next introduce the notion of (weakly) regular plateaued functions in odd characteristic pp and give concrete examples of these functions. Moreover, we construct a new class of three-weight linear pp-ary codes from weakly regular plateaued functions and determine their weight distributions. We finally analyse the constructed linear codes for secret sharing schemes.Comment: The Extended Abstract of this work was submitted to WCC-2017 (the Tenth International Workshop on Coding and Cryptography

    Binary Cyclic Codes from Explicit Polynomials over \gf(2^m)

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    Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems, and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, monomials and trinomials over finite fields with even characteristic are employed to construct a number of families of binary cyclic codes. Lower bounds on the minimum weight of some families of the cyclic codes are developed. The minimum weights of other families of the codes constructed in this paper are determined. The dimensions of the codes are flexible. Some of the codes presented in this paper are optimal or almost optimal in the sense that they meet some bounds on linear codes. Open problems regarding binary cyclic codes from monomials and trinomials are also presented.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1206.4687, arXiv:1206.437

    On self-dual MRD codes

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    We determine the automorphism group of Gabidulin codes of full length and characterise when these codes are equivalent to self-dual codes.Comment: Improved exposition according to the referees' comment

    Large weight code words in projective space codes

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    AbstractRecently, a large number of results have appeared on the small weights of the (dual) linear codes arising from finite projective spaces. We now focus on the large weights of these linear codes. For q even, this study for the code Ck(n,q)⊥ reduces to the theory of minimal blocking sets with respect to the k-spaces of PG(n,q), odd-blocking the k-spaces. For q odd, in a lot of cases, the maximum weight of the code Ck(n,q)⊥ is equal to qn+⋯+q+1, but some unexpected exceptions arise to this result. In particular, the maximum weight of the code C1(n,3)⊥ turns out to be 3n+3n-1. In general, the problem of whether the maximum weight of the code Ck(n,q)⊥, with q=3h (h⩾1), is equal to qn+⋯+q+1, reduces to the problem of the existence of sets of points in PG(n,q) intersecting every k-space in 2(mod3) points

    Specular sets

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    We introduce the notion of specular sets which are subsets of groups called here specular and which form a natural generalization of free groups. These sets are an abstract generalization of the natural codings of linear involutions. We prove several results concerning the subgroups generated by return words and by maximal bifix codes in these sets.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1405.352
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