29,654 research outputs found
Mathematicians take a stand
We survey the reasons for the ongoing boycott of the publisher Elsevier. We
examine Elsevier's pricing and bundling policies, restrictions on dissemination
by authors, and lapses in ethics and peer review, and we conclude with thoughts
about the future of mathematical publishing.Comment: 5 page
On proof and progress in mathematics
In response to Jaffe and Quinn [math.HO/9307227], the author discusses forms
of progress in mathematics that are not captured by formal proofs of theorems,
especially in his own work in the theory of foliations and geometrization of
3-manifolds and dynamical systems.Comment: 17 pages. Abstract added in migration
Conceivability and Possibility
Some people might be tempted by modal ontological arguments from the possibility that God exists to the conclusion that God in fact exists. They might also be tempted to support the claim that possibly God exists by appealing to the conceivability of God’s existence. In this chapter, I introduce three constraints on an adequate theory of philosophical conceivability. I then consider and develop both imagination-based accounts of conceivability and conceptual coherence-based accounts of conceivability. Finally, I return to the modal ontological argument and consider whether the premise that possibly God exists can be supported by some conceiving
Univalent Foundations and the UniMath Library
We give a concise presentation of the Univalent Foundations of mathematics outlining the main ideas, followed by a discussion of the UniMath library of formalized mathematics implementing the ideas of the Univalent Foundations (section 1), and the challenges one faces in attempting to design a large-scale library of formalized mathematics (section 2). This leads us to a general discussion about the links between architecture and mathematics where a meeting of minds is revealed between architects and mathematicians (section 3). On the way our odyssey from the foundations to the "horizon" of mathematics will lead us to meet the mathematicians David Hilbert and Nicolas Bourbaki as well as the architect Christopher Alexander
Addressing the underrepresentation of women in mathematics conferences
Despite significant improvements over the last few generations, the
discipline of mathematics still counts a disproportionately small number of
women among its practitioners. These women are underrepresented as conference
speakers, even more so than the underrepresentation of women among PhD-earners
as a whole. This underrepresentation is the result of implicit biases present
within all of us, which cause us (on average) to perceive and treat women and
men differently and unfairly. These mutually reinforcing biases begin in
primary school, remain active through university study, and continue to oppose
women's careers through their effects on hiring, evaluation, awarding of
prizes, and inclusion in journal editorial boards and conference organization
committees. Underrepresentation of women as conference speakers is a symptom of
these biases, but it also serves to perpetuate them; therefore, addressing the
inequity at conferences is valuable and necessary for countering this
underrepresentation. We describe in detail the biases against women in
mathematics, knowing that greater awareness of them leads to a better ability
to mitigate them. Finally, we make explicit suggestions for organizing
conferences in ways that are equitable for female mathematicians.Comment: 26 pages. See also "An annotated bibliography of work related to
gender in science" (arXiv:1412.4104
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