136 research outputs found
Faith in the Algorithm, Part 1: Beyond the Turing Test
Since the Turing test was first proposed by Alan Turing in 1950, the primary
goal of artificial intelligence has been predicated on the ability for
computers to imitate human behavior. However, the majority of uses for the
computer can be said to fall outside the domain of human abilities and it is
exactly outside of this domain where computers have demonstrated their greatest
contribution to intelligence. Another goal for artificial intelligence is one
that is not predicated on human mimicry, but instead, on human amplification.
This article surveys various systems that contribute to the advancement of
human and social intelligence
Mind, Computational Thinking & Neural Network
Mind, Computational Thinking & Neural Networ
Redes de información y propiedades sistémicas. Una perspectiva epistemológica
[EN] In this article I present a proposal for a new epistemic paradigm for the interpretation of complex reticular phenomena: the information network.
Starting from an analysis of the concept of network in different contexts, such as in the case of an artificial neuronal network, the signal network of a swarm intelligence or the synaptic network in the brain, the present work has the ambition to identify the common features of all this kinds of net and to start delineating a general epistemic paradigm.
The strongest idea of this essay is that most important thing in a net in not its architecture, but the information content it conveys: any information is here presented as a set of signs, hence, any information network constitutes a semiotic system (which is particularly evident in a swarm intelligence).
The nodes of a net can be seen as the agents of a system: each agent locally manipulates signs, modifying in this way its environment (the very semiotic system it belongs to, the information network). Therefore, I argue that the very information structure influences local responses of the individual agents, feedbacks the system and self-organize. [ES] En este artículo se acuña una propuesta para un nuevo paradigma epistémico para la interpretación de fenómenos complejos reticulares: la red de informaciones.
Partiendo de un análisis del concepto de red en contextos distintos, como es el caso de la red neuronal artificial, de la red de señales en una inteligencia de enjambre o de la red sináptica en el cerebro, el presente escrito tiene la ambición de detectar las características comunes a estos retículos y empezar a delinear un paradigma epistémico general.
La idea fuerte del ensayo es que lo que cuenta en una red no es su arquitectura física, sino el contenido de información que ésta vehicula: se presenta aquí toda información como un conjunto de signos, por ende, toda red de información constituye un sistema semiótico (lo cual es particularmente evidente en una inteligencia de enjambre).
Los nodos de una red pueden ser vistos como agentes de un sistema: todo agente manipula signos localmente, alterando así su entorno (el propio sistema semiótico del que forma parte, la red de informaciones). Se defiende, entonces, que es la propria información la que afecta las respuestas locales de los agentes individuales, retroalimenta el sistema y se auto-organiza
A novel memory-based pattern recognition system
This thesis proposes a novel method for learning and pattern recognition. The algorithm presented
relies entirely on memory arranged in a custom hierarchical data structure which shifts
the workload from the processor to memory. The structure and functionality draw on biology
and neuroscience for inspiration while not losing sight of the inherent strengths and limitations
of modern computers. A hierarchy of learned nodes is built, stored, and used for recognition
without the need for complicated math or statistics. Recognition and prediction are inherent to
the hierarchy and require little additional computation, even for matching of partial patterns.
The experiments and results presented empirically demonstrate the robustness of memory-based
recognition of images
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