683 research outputs found

    Youth A Multicriteria Approach for the Evaluation of the Sustainability of Re-use of Historic Buildings in Venice

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    The paper presents a multiple criteria model for the evaluation of the sustainability of projects for the economic re-use of historical buildings in Venice. The model utilises the relevant parameters for the appraisal of sustainability, aggregated into three macroindicators: intrinsic sustainability, context sustainability and economic-financial feasibility. The model has been calibrated by a panel of experts and tested on two reuse hypothesis of the Old Arsenal in Venice.multiple criteria valuation, economic reuse, historical building conservation

    A Multicriteria Approach for the Evaluation of the Sustainability of Re-use of Historic Buildings in Venice

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    The paper presents a multiple criteria model for the evaluation of the sustainability of projects for the economic re-use of historical buildings in Venice. The model utilises the relevant parameters for the appraisal of sustainability, aggregated into three macro-indicators: intrinsic sustainability, context sustainability and economic-financial feasibility. The model has been calibrated by a panel of experts and tested on two reuse hypotheses of the Old Arsenal in Venice. The tests have proven the model to be a useful support in the early stages of evaluation of re-use projects, where economic improvements are to be combined with conservation, as it supports the identification of critical points and the selection of projects, thus providing not only a check-list of variables to be considered, but an appraisal of trade-offs between economic uses and requirements of conservation.Economic Reuse, Historical Building Conservation

    Combining user preferences and expert opinions: a criteria synergy-based model for decision making on the Web

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    Customers strongly base their e-commerce decisions on the opinions of others by checking reviews and ratings provided by other users. These assessments are overall opinions about the product or service, and it is not possible to establish why they perceive it as good or bad. To understand this “why”, it is necessary an expert’s analysis concerning the relevant factors of the product or service. Frequently, these two visions are not coincident and the best product for experts may not be the best one for users. For this reason, trustworthy decision-making methods that integrate the mentioned views are highly desirable. This article proposes a multi-criteria decision analysis model based on the integration of users’ preferences and experts’ opinions. It combines the majority’s opinion and criteria synergy to provide a unified perspective in order to support consumers’ ranking-based decisions in social media environments. At the same time, the model supplies useful information for managers about strengths and weaknesses of their product or service according to users’ experience and experts’ judgment. The aggregation processes and synergy criteria are modeled in order to obtain an adequate consensus mechanism. Finally, in order to test the proposed model, several simulations using hotel valuations are performed.Project UTN4058 of National Technological University (Argentine) Fellowship for Short Term Postdoctoral Stays at University of Malaga – International Campus of Excellence Andalucía Tec

    On boundedness and compactness of a generalized Srivastava–Owa fractional derivative operator

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    AbstractThe purpose of this present effort is to define a new fractional differential operator TzÎČ,τ,Îł, involving Srivastava–Owa fractional derivative operator. Further, we investigate some geometric properties such as univalency, starlikeness, convexity for their normalization, we also study boundedness and compactness of analytic and univalent functions on weighted ÎŒ-Bloch space for this operator. The method in this study is based on the generalized hypergeometric function

    On Two Saigo’s Fractional Integral Operators in the Class of Univalent Functions

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    2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 26A33, 30C45; Secondary 33A35Recently, many papers in the theory of univalent functions have been devoted to mapping and characterization properties of various linear integral or integro-differential operators in the class S (of normalized analytic and univalent functions in the open unit disk U), and in its subclasses (as the classes S∗ of the starlike functions and K of the convex functions in U). Among these operators, two operators introduced by Saigo, one involving the Gauss hypergeometric function, and the other - the Appell (or Horn) F3-function, are rather popular. Here we view on these Saigo’s operators as cases of generalized fractional integration operators, and show that the techniques of the generalized fractional calculus and special functions are helpful to obtain explicit sufficient conditions that guarantee mappings as: S → S and K → S, that is, preserving the univalency of functions.* Partially supported by National Science Fund (Bulg. Ministry of Educ. and Sci.) under Project MM 1305

    Machine Learning Methods for Fuzzy Pattern Tree Induction

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    This thesis elaborates on a novel approach to fuzzy machine learning, that is, the combination of machine learning methods with mathematical tools for modeling and information processing based on fuzzy logic. More specifically, the thesis is devoted to so-called fuzzy pattern trees, a model class that has recently been introduced for representing dependencies between input and output variables in supervised learning tasks, such as classification and regression. Due to its hierarchical, modular structure and the use of different types of (nonlinear) aggregation operators, a fuzzy pattern tree has the ability to represent such dependencies in a very exible and compact way, thereby offering a reasonable balance between accuracy and model transparency. The focus of the thesis is on novel algorithms for pattern tree induction, i.e., for learning fuzzy pattern trees from observed data. In total, three new algorithms are introduced and compared to an existing method for the data-driven construction of pattern trees. While the first two algorithms are mainly geared toward an improvement of predictive accuracy, the last one focuses on eficiency aspects and seeks to make the learning process faster. The description and discussion of each algorithm is complemented with theoretical analyses and empirical studies in order to show the effectiveness of the proposed solutions

    Development of a Quantitative Model in Land Use Planning Using GIS: A Case Study of Zarrin Dasht County, Iran

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    Land evaluation methods are crucial for evaluating the potentials and constraints of land for intended land use. In the procedure, environmental criteria such as topography, soil, climate, hydrology, and socioeconomic parameters are evaluated. Different technical procedures are also used for land evaluation ranging from simple methods based on expert knowledge to more complex methods based on simulation models. The main goal of this research is to evaluate land use and natural resources for future sustainable land planning using Geographic Information System (GIS). So, in this study, the Iranian ecological evaluation model was used for the analysis of the ecological and resources maps of the study area. First, ecological capability maps of different land uses such as forestry, agriculture, range management, environmental conservation, ecotourism, and development of villages, urban and industrial areas were developed by overlaying geographical maps based on Boolean overlay method (as a Multi-Criteria Evaluation Method) in GIS for the Township. The final step of this research was the prioritization of land uses considering the ecological and socio-economic characteristics (by distributing questionnaires to 63 experts (of the study area using a quantitative model. The results showed that the maximum area of proposed uses is 78.31\%, which is related to rainfed agriculture, showing this land use has high potential and socio-economic demands in the study area. Meanwhile, minimum area of proposed uses is related to forest and ecotourism. One of the most important practical results of this study is that different or even modified methods should always be used in the same region to check the capability of land and the common method will not always be as best method
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