96,999 research outputs found

    A methodology for simulation production systems considering the degree of autonomy

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    The increasing number of product varieties and declining product life cycles combined with individualised customer behaviour demand flexible and efficient production systems. A proper solution approach can be the use of intelligent technologies, capable of autonomous processing in order to react rapidly to changing requirements. However, production planners need a profound planning approach for the implementation of such technologies in production systems due to their cost intense investments. Therefore, simulation studies are suitable means for the analysis of a proper degree of autonomy in production systems. An appropriate methodology for the simulation of such systems is presented in this paper. The methodology is aligned with common guidelines on simulation studies and focuses on system analysis, formalisation and simulation. It is based on consistent methods – fact sheets and Value Stream Design for system analysis, Unified Modelling Language (UML) diagrams for formalisation and agent-based simulation. A central contribution to current research is the modular modelling of intelligence skills in production resources and parts in a simulation environment. Consequently, the developed methodology provides a basis for the implementation of simulation experiments in order to facilitate the evaluation of the economically efficient use of intelligent objects in production systems

    Methodologies for self-organising systems:a SPEM approach

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    We define ’SPEM fragments’ of five methods for developing self-organising multi-agent systems. Self-organising traffic lights controllers provide an application scenario

    Modeling good research practices - overview: a report of the ISPOR-SMDM modeling good research practices task force - 1.

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    Models—mathematical frameworks that facilitate estimation of the consequences of health care decisions—have become essential tools for health technology assessment. Evolution of the methods since the first ISPOR modeling task force reported in 2003 has led to a new task force, jointly convened with the Society for Medical Decision Making, and this series of seven papers presents the updated recommendations for best practices in conceptualizing models; implementing state–transition approaches, discrete event simulations, or dynamic transmission models; dealing with uncertainty; and validating and reporting models transparently. This overview introduces the work of the task force, provides all the recommendations, and discusses some quandaries that require further elucidation. The audience for these papers includes those who build models, stakeholders who utilize their results, and, indeed, anyone concerned with the use of models to support decision making

    “An ethnographic seduction”: how qualitative research and Agent-based models can benefit each other

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    We provide a general analytical framework for empirically informed agent-based simulations. This methodology provides present-day agent-based models with a sound and proper insight as to the behavior of social agents — an insight that statistical data often fall short of providing at least at a micro level and for hidden and sensitive populations. In the other direction, simulations can provide qualitative researchers in sociology, anthropology and other fields with valuable tools for: (a) testing the consistency and pushing the boundaries, of specific theoretical frameworks; (b) replicating and generalizing results; (c) providing a platform for cross-disciplinary validation of results

    Simulation of complex environments:the Fuzzy Cognitive Agent

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    The world is becoming increasingly competitive by the action of liberalised national and global markets. In parallel these markets have become increasingly complex making it difficult for participants to optimise their trading actions. In response, many differing computer simulation techniques have been investigated to develop either a deeper understanding of these evolving markets or to create effective system support tools. In this paper we report our efforts to develop a novel simulation platform using fuzzy cognitive agents (FCA). Our approach encapsulates fuzzy cognitive maps (FCM) generated on the Matlab Simulink platform within commercially available agent software. We firstly present our implementation of Matlab Simulink FCMs and then show how such FCMs can be integrated within a conceptual FCA architecture. Finally we report on our efforts to realise an FCA by the integration of a Matlab Simulink based FCM with the Jack Intelligent Agent Toolkit
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