4,671 research outputs found

    Fuzzy Random Weighted Weber Problems in Facility Location

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    This article considers facility location in a Weber problem with weights including both uncertainty and vagueness. By representing its weights as fuzzy random variables, it can be extended to a fuzzy random weighted Weber problem, and then formulated as a fuzzy random programming problem. By introducing possibility and necessity measures and chance constraints, the extended problem is reformulated to new two types of Weber problems. Based upon characteristics of facility location, theorem for solving the reformulated problems are shown

    Hybrid neurofuzzy wind power forecast and wind turbine location for embedded generation

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    Abstract:Wind energy uptake in South Africa is significantly increasing both at the micro‐ and macro‐level and the possibility of embedded generation cannot be undermined considering the state of electricity supply in the country. This study identifies a wind hotspot site in the Eastern Cape province, performs an in silico deployment of three utility‐scale wind turbines of 60 m hub height each from different manufacturers, develops machine learning models to forecast very short‐term power production of the three wind turbine generators (WTG) and investigates the feasibility of embedded generation for a potential livestock industry in the area. Windographer software was used to characterize and simulate the net output power from these turbines using the wind speed of the potential site. Two hybrid models of adaptive neurofuzzy inference system (ANFIS) comprising genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization (PSO) each for a turbine were developed to forecast very short‐term power output. The feasibility of embedded generation for typical medium‐scale agricultural industry was investigated using a weighted Weber facility location model. The analytical hierarchical process (AHP) was used for weight determination. From our findings, the WTG‐1 was selected based on its error performance metrics (root mean square error of 0.180, mean absolute SD of 0.091 and coefficient of determination of 0.914 and CT = 702.3 seconds) in the optimal model (PSO‐ANFIS). Criteria were ranked based on their order of significance to the agricultural industry as proximity to water supply, labour availability, power supply and road network. Also, as a proof of concept, the optimal location of the industrial facility relative to other criteria was X = 19.24 m, Y = 47.11 m. This study reveals the significance of resource forecasting and feasibility of embedded generation, thus improving the quality of preliminary resource assessment and facility location among site developers

    A two-stage method for the capacitated multi-facility location-allocation problem

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    This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Inderscience via the DOI in this recordThis paper examines the capacitated planar multi-facility location-allocation problem, where the number of facilities to be located is specified and each of which has a capacity constraint. A two-stage method is put forward to deal with the problem where in the first stage a technique that discretises continuous space into discrete cells is used to generate a relatively good initial facility configurations. In stage 2, a variable neighbourhood search (VNS) is implemented to improve the quality of solution obtained by the previous stage. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using benchmark datasets from the literature. The numerical experiments show that the proposed method yields competitive results when compared to the best known results from the literature. In addition, some future research avenues are also suggested

    A Semidefinite Programming approach for minimizing ordered weighted averages of rational functions

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    This paper considers the problem of minimizing the ordered weighted average (or ordered median) function of finitely many rational functions over compact semi-algebraic sets. Ordered weighted averages of rational functions are not, in general, neither rational functions nor the supremum of rational functions so that current results available for the minimization of rational functions cannot be applied to handle these problems. We prove that the problem can be transformed into a new problem embedded in a higher dimension space where it admits a convenient representation. This reformulation admits a hierarchy of SDP relaxations that approximates, up to any degree of accuracy, the optimal value of those problems. We apply this general framework to a broad family of continuous location problems showing that some difficult problems (convex and non-convex) that up to date could only be solved on the plane and with Euclidean distance, can be reasonably solved with different p\ell_p-norms and in any finite dimension space. We illustrate this methodology with some extensive computational results on location problems in the plane and the 3-dimension space.Comment: 27 pages, 1 figure, 7 table

    A New Approach to Supplier Selection Problem: An Introduction of AHP-SCOR Integrated Model

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    Nowadays manufacturing industry is growing rapidly and large numbers of added value in business activities has been exercised. Supplier selection problem has improved in many areas by evaluation of supplier to increase supply chain performance. Supplier selection is one of the most important aspects in manufacturing industry. This paper suggest a combination techniques of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) together with Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) model to develop new decision support system (DSS) to the industry. There are four stages in supplier selection process which employed the norm stages of supplier selection process: data gathering, AHP calculation, SCOR evaluation, and implementation of decision making. Data analyzed was aligned with evaluation of data to synthesize of priorities and consistencies measurement. Organization’s decision maker would gain benefits and acquire competitive advantage providing DSS practitioners to achieve a success of the holistic approach in future decision support system. DOI: 10.17762/ijritcc2321-8169.15016

    The Fundamentals of Global Outsourcing for Manufacturers

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