Change Management in Large-Scale Enterprise Information Systems

Abstract. The information infrastructure in today’s businesses consists of many interoperating autonomous systems. Changes to a single system can therefore have an unexpected impact on other, dependent systems. In our Caro approach we try to cope with this problem by observing each system participating in the infrastructure and analyzing the impact of any change that occurs. The analysis process is driven by declaratively defined rules and works with a generic and ex-tensible graph model to represent the relevant metadata that is subject to changes. This makes Caro applicable to heterogeneous scenarios and customizable to spe-cial needs.

iFuice - Information Fusion utilizing Instance Correspondences and Peer Mappings

We present a new approach to information fusion of web data sources. It is based on peer-to-peer mappings between sources and utilizes correspondences between their instances. Such correspondences are already available between many sources, e.g. in the form of web links, and help combine the information about specific objects and support a high quality data fusion. Sources and mappings relate to a domain model to support a semantically focused information fusion. The iFuice architecture incorporates a mapping mediator offering both an interactive and a script-driven, workflow-like access to the sources and their mappings. The script programmer can use powerful generic operators to execute and manipulate mappings and their results. The paper motivates the new approach and outlines the architecture and its main components, in particular the domain model, source and mapping model, and the script operators and their usage

Analysis of knowledge transformation and merging techniques and implementations

scharffe2007bDealing with heterogeneity requires finding correspondences between ontologies and using these correspondences for performing some action such as merging ontologies, transforming ontologies, translating data, mediating queries and reasoning with aligned ontologies. This deliverable considers this problem through the introduction of an alignment life cycle which also identifies the need for manipulating, storing and sharing the alignments before processing them. In particular, we also consider support for run time and design time alignment processing

An adaptive service oriented architecture:Automatically solving interoperability problems

Organizations desire to be able to easily cooperate with other companies and still be flexible. The IT infrastructure used by these companies should facilitate these wishes. Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) and Autonomic Computing (AC) were introduced in order to realize such an infrastructure, however both have their shortcomings and do not fulfil these wishes. This dissertation addresses these shortcomings and presents an approach for incorporating (self-) adaptive behavior in (Web) services. A conceptual foundation of adaptation is provided and SOA is extended to incorporate adaptive behavior, called Adaptive Service Oriented Architecture (ASOA). To demonstrate our conceptual framework, we implement it to address a crucial aspect of distributed systems, namely interoperability. In particular, we study the situation of a service orchestrator adapting itself to evolving service providers.

An adaptive service oriented architecture: Automatically solving interoperability problems.

Organizations desire to be able to easily cooperate with other companies and still be flexible. The IT infrastructure used by these companies should facilitate these wishes. Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) and Autonomic Computing (AC) were introduced in order to realize such an infrastructure, however both have their shortcomings and do not fulfil these wishes. This dissertation addresses these shortcomings and presents an approach for incorporating (self-) adaptive behavior in (Web) services. A conceptual foundation of adaptation is provided and SOA is extended to incorporate adaptive behavior, called Adaptive Service Oriented Architecture (ASOA). To demonstrate our conceptual framework, we implement it to address a crucial aspect of distributed systems, namely interoperability. In particular, we study the situation of a service orchestrator adapting itself to evolving service providers.

Developing metadata-intensive applications with Rondo

The future of the Semantic Web depends on whether or not we succeed to integrate reliably thousands of online applications, services, and databases. These systems are tied together using mediators, mappings, database views, and transformation scripts. Model management aims at reducing the amount of programming needed for the development of such integrated applications. We present a first complete prototype of a generic modelmanagement system, in which high-level operators are used to manipulate models and mappings between models. We define the key operators and conceptual structures and describe their use and implementation. We examine the solutions for three modelmanagement tasks: change propagation, view reuse, and reintegration

Developing metadata-intensive applications with Rondo

The future of the Semantic Web depends on whether or not we succeed to integrate reliably thousands of online applications, services, and databases. These systems are tied together using mediators, mappings, database views, and transformation scripts. Model-management aims at reducing the amount of programming needed for the development of such integrated applications. We present a first complete prototype of a generic model-management system, in which high-level operators are used to manipulate models and mappings between models. We define the key operators and conceptual structures and describe their use and implementation. We examine the solutions for three model-management tasks: change propagation, view reuse, and reintegration. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved