34 research outputs found

    Cross-layer link adaptation for goodput optimization in MIMO BIC-OFDM systems

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    This work proposes a novel cross-layer link performance prediction (LPP) model and link adaptation (LA) strategy for soft-decoded multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) bit-interleaved coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (BIC-OFDM) systems employing hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocols. The derived LPP, exploiting the concept of effective signal-to-noise ratio mapping (ESM) to model system performance over frequency-selective channels, does not only account for the actual channel state information at the transmitter and the adoption of practical modulation and coding schemes (MCSs), but also for the effect of the HARQ mechanism with bit-level combining at the receiver. Such method, named aggregated ESM, or αESM for short, exhibits an accurate performance prediction combined with a closed-form solution, enabling a flexible LA strategy, that selects at every protocol round the MCS maximizing the expected goodput (EGP), i.e., the number of correctly received bits per unit of time. The analytical expression of the EGP is derived capitalizing on the αESM and resorting to the renewal theory. Simulation results carried out in realistic wireless scenarios corroborate our theoretical claims and show the performance gain obtained by the proposed αESM-based LA strategy when compared with the best LA algorithms proposed so far for the same kind of systems

    GOODPUT BASED ADAPTIVE MODULATION AND CODING ALGORITHM FOR BIC-OFDM SYSTEMS

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    WiMAX IEEE 802.16m standard description and implementation of simulation software. SISO and MIMO techniques(open loop and closed loop) implementation and resultis validation. A novel physical abstraction and Link layer prediction for 802.16m MIMO BIC-OFDM system based on goodput maximization: Effective SNR mapping, with low complexity but same performance or even better compared with MIESM, called novel kESM. Theoretical derivation of novel kESM physical abstraction technique, comparison between kESM and MI-ESM / EESM. Goodput oriented adaptive modulation and coding algorithm for BIC-OFDM wireless system based on above-mentioned abstraction. Theoretical derivation and dissertation. Simulations of 802.16m WiMAX system using C++ and C++ with IT++ libraries(used in NEWCOMM++ project). Various graphic rapresentation for different modulation and coding schemas, dissertation abuot visual and practical results

    Adaptive Techniques for Packet-Oriented Transmissions in Future Multicarrier Wireless Systems

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    I sistemi wireless dei prossimi anni sono tenuti a fornire trasmissioni caratterizzate da data rate e affidabilità sempre maggiori per sostenere la sempre più crescente richiesta di applicazioni e servizi eterogenei. Inoltre, tali requisiti devono essere soddisfatti nel difficile ambiente di propagazione rappresentato dal canale wireless, e devono far fronte alla scarsità dello spettro radio disponibile. Per tali sistemi, la tecnica di modulazione multiportante nota come orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) è emersa come tecnologia chiave a livello fisico grazie alla sua elevata efficienza spettrale, struttura di ricetrasmissione piuttosto semplice e robustezza al fenomeno di multipath fading. In tale contesto, questa tesi indaga nuove tecniche adattative in cui le risorse e parametri di trasmissione sono adattati in base alle informazioni sullo stato di canale al fine di fornire una consegna affidabile ed efficiente di pacchetti dati su canali selettivi in frequenza. Queste tecniche, note in letteratura come link resource adaptation (LRA) e resource allocation (RA), sono proposte in combinazione con un numero di funzionalità avanzate come l'efficiente tecnica di codifica di canale chiamata bit interleaved coded modulation (BICM) e meccanismi di hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ). Diversamente dalla maggior parte dei problemi di LRA e RA considerati nella letteratura, questa tesi si basa sul goodput come figura di merito, definito come il numero di bit di informazione consegnati in pacchetti senza errori per unità di tempo. Quest'ultimo rappresenta, infatti, una metrica adeguata per dare un quadro attendibile delle effettive prestazioni del collegamento caratterizzato da modulazione e codifici pratici, trasmissioni a pacchetto e meccanismi di HARQ. In dettaglio, i contributi principali della tesi sono: la derivazione di una strategia di LRA che assegna modulazione, tasso di codifica e potenza ad un sistema BIC-OFDM cognitivo; un nuovo metodo di predizione delle prestazioni, che sfrutta la metodologia di effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), per sistemi BIC-OFDM impieganti protocolli di HARQ con packet combining; un algoritmo di LRA che seleziona la migliore distribuzione dei bit e tasso di codifica per sistemi BIC-OFDM; uno schema equo di RA che assegna potenza, ordine di modulazione, tasso di codifica e sottoportanti agli utenti sul downlink di un sistema BIC orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) col fine di ottimizzare le prestazioni dell'utente avente il valore più basso di goodput

    Power allocation for multiband coded OFDM systems with limited feedback

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    In this paper, we study the power allocation for multiband coded OFDM systems. With limited feedback, we propose an effective power allocation method across OFDM bands to maximize the throughput and achieve the quality of service target. To facilitate the proposed method, two optimization algorithms based on greedy and dynamic programming principles are discussed. The trade-off between performance and complexity is provided. Simulation results show that the proposed power allocation mechanism allows a signal to noise ratio gain of 2 dB at a goodput of 2.5 bit per second per Hz over the multiband OFDM systems with equal power allocation

    D13.2 Techniques and performance analysis on energy- and bandwidth-efficient communications and networking

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    Deliverable D13.2 del projecte europeu NEWCOM#The report presents the status of the research work of the various Joint Research Activities (JRA) in WP1.3 and the results that were developed up to the second year of the project. For each activity there is a description, an illustration of the adherence to and relevance with the identified fundamental open issues, a short presentation of the main results, and a roadmap for the future joint research. In the Annex, for each JRA, the main technical details on specific scientific activities are described in detail.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version

    Power allocation algorithms in point-to point and interference channels for BIC-OFDM systems

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    Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology, in combination with advanced features such as bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) \cite{cai98} and link resource adaptation (LRA) \cite{gold97} and resource allocation techniques (RA), have been identified as the building blocks for future wireless communication systems, in that they can meet the strict quality of service (i.e. high data rate, reliable communications) requirements of the users in the harsh propagation environment of the wireless multipath channel. Due to the proliferation of advanced mobile devices (i.e., smartphones, tablets), a 20-fold increase in data traffic is expected over the next few years, compelling mobile operators to find new ways to significantly boost their network capacity, provide better coverage, and reduce network congestion. In this context, the idea of heterogeneous networks (HetNets), consisting of a mix of short-range and low-cost small cell base stations (SBSs) underlaying the existing macrocellular network, has recently emerged as a key solution for solving this capacity crunch problem. The surest way to increase the system capacity of a wireless link is by getting the transmitter and receiver closer to each other, which creates the dual benefits of higher-quality links and more spatial reuse. In a network with nomadic users, this inevitably involves deploying more infrastructure, typically in the form of microcells, hot spots, distributed antennas, or relays. The enormous gains reaped from smaller cell sizes arise from efficient spatial reuse of spectrum or, alternatively, higher area spectral efficiency and also from mitigate fading and reduce time dispersion on urban mobile radio channels
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