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    ๊ตญํ† ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ฐ€์น˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ธฐ์ค€ ์„ค์ •๊ณผ ์ ์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ(The measurement of environmental & resource values: Method and application)

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    ๋…ธํŠธ : ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ตญํ† ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌผ๋กœ์„œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์™€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

    ์„œ์šธ์‹œ ๊ฐ•๋‚จ์ฃผํƒ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ถ„์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ(A study on the structure of gangnam housing market in Seoul)

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    ๋…ธํŠธ : ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ตญํ† ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌผ๋กœ์„œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์™€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

    ๊ตญ๋‚ด์™ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋น…๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋™ํ–ฅ

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    ๋…ธํŠธ : [ํŠน์ง‘ | ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋น…๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญํ† ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ฐฝ์ถœ 4

    Current Trend of Accreditation within Medical Education

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    Currently, accreditation within medical education is a priority on the agenda for many countries worldwide. The World Federation for Medical Educationโ€™s (WFME) launch of its first trilogy of standards in 2003 was a seminal event in promoting accreditation within basic medical education (BME) globally. Parallel to that, WFME also actively spearheaded a project to recognize the accrediting agencies within individual countries. The introduction of competency-based medical education (CBME) with the two key concepts of โ€œentrusted professional activityโ€ and milestones has enabled researchers to identify the relationship between patient outcomes and medical education. Recent data driven by CBME has been used for the continuous quality improvement of trainees and training programmes as well. The goal of accreditation has shifted from the single purpose of quality assurance to balancing quality assurance and quality improvement. Even though there are a plethora of types of postgraduate medical education (PGME), it may be possible to accredit resident programmes on a global scale by adopting the concept of CBME. In addition, the alignment of the accreditation for BME and PGME, which center on competency, will be achievable. This argument may extend the possibility of measuring the outcomes of the accreditation itself against patient outcomes as well. Therefore, evidence of the advantages of costly and labor-consuming accreditation processes will be available in the near future and quality improvement will be the driving force of the accreditation process.ope

    ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์‹œ์žฅ ๋™ํ–ฅ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ง์ฒด๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•(A study on the trend and prospect in the real estate market)

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    ๋…ธํŠธ : ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ตญํ† ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์ž์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌผ๋กœ์„œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์™€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

    [๋™ํ–ฅ] ํ•ด์™ธ

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    ใ€ˆ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์˜ 4๋…„์ œ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„ ๊ณผ์ • ์ œ๊ณต ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์˜์˜ใ€‰ 1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ต์œก, ๊ณผํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋“ฑ์˜ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ๊ฐ€ ํ™•๋Œ€๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„ ์†Œ์ง€์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด์— ๋”ํ•ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ยท์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์ œํ•œ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋น„์ „ํ†ต์  ์„ฑ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์ž์˜ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋„ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ์Œ. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ์ง์—…๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€(Community College)์—์„œ๋Š” 1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธฐ์กด์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋˜ 2๋…„์ œ ์ค€ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„ ์™ธ์— 4๋…„์ œ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„ ๊ณผ์ •๋„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€์Œ. ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ „๊ณต์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 2010๋…„์—๋Š” 18๊ฐœ์ฃผ 54๊ฐœ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์—์„œ 465๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋จ. ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ œ๋„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์กด 4๋…„์ œ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ณผ์˜ ์—ญํ•  ์ถฉ๋Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šฐ๋ ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜์–ด์˜ด. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋‚œ 20์—ฌ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ์žˆ์Œ. ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์—ญ์‹œ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ์˜ ํ™•๊ณ ํ•œ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ ํ™•๋ฆฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—ฐํ•œ ๋ฐ ํ•™์œ„๊ณผ์ • ๋‹ค์–‘ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ํ‰์ƒ์ง์—…๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊พ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ. ๋ณธ๊ณ ๋Š” 2010๋…„ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์œกํ˜‘์˜ํšŒ ์ฃผ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ ใ€Ž์„ ์ง„ํ•ด์™ธ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€์กฐ์‚ฌ์—ฐ๊ตฌใ€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํ•™์‚ฌํ•™์œ„ ์ œ๊ณต ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ถ„์„ํ•จ. ใ€ˆ๋…์ผ์˜ ์‚ฐํ•™์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ˜• ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œกใ€‰ ์ด ๊ธ€์€ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ˜„์žฅ๊ณผ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„์„ฑ์„ ์ค‘์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์„ ๋…์ผ์‚ฐ์—…๋Œ€ํ•™(Fachhochschule)๊ณผ ์ง์—…์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ(Berufsakademie)์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•จ. ์‚ฐ์—…๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์ž…ํ•™์‹œํ—˜(Abitur)์„ ์น˜๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋…ธ๋™์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ง์—…ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ž๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง์—…์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์ž…ํ•™์ž๊ฒฉ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ˜„์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ˜• ๊ณ ๊ธ‰๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ก ๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ์˜ ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž„. ์ด ๊ธ€์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐธ๊ณ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” 2002๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก๋ฌธํ™”๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋œ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ง‘ โ€œFachhochschulen in Germany(๋…์ผ ์‚ฐ์—…๋Œ€ํ•™)โ€๊ณผ Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education์— ์ˆ˜๋ก๋œ ๋ผ์ธํ•˜๋ฅด๋“œ(Reinhard)์˜ 2006๋…„ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ โ€œThe German Berufsakademie Work-Integrated Learning Program: A Potential Higher Education Model for West and East(๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ˜• ๊ต์œก ์ œ๋„์ธ ๋…์ผ ์ง์—…์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ: ๋™์–‘๊ณผ ์„œ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก ๋ชจ๋ธ)โ€์ž„. ๊ทธ ์™ธ ๋…์ผ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ฒญ์˜ ๊ต์œกํ†ต๊ณ„, ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ถ€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ธ€์˜ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž„. ใ€ˆํ•€๋ž€๋“œ ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™(Ammattikorkeakoulu) ํ˜„ํ™ฉ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์€ ๊ฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธํ™”, ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ์ธ๊ตฌ, ์ง€๋ฆฌ์ •์น˜์ ์ธ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ โ€˜Fachhochschulenโ€™, โ€˜Ammattikorkeakouluโ€™, โ€˜University Collegeโ€™๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„ํ•˜์— ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์ˆ˜์ค€๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒํ–ฅ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ‰์ƒ๊ต์œก ์„ ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ์ง์—…๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‹€์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์งœ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ โ€œํ•™๋ฌธ์  ํ‘œ๋ฅ˜(academic drift)โ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๋Š” ์ง์—…๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ต์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•™์Šต์˜ ์งˆ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค. ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” โ€˜์ง์—…๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋ฅ , ์งˆ, ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅโ€™์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 2011~2014๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™์ง‘๊ถŒํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์œ ํ•œ๋ฒ•์ธํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐœํ˜์„ ๋‹จํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์ค‘์‹ฌ ํฌ๋ฎฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฌ์ •์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ง์—…๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ฑ…๋ฌด์„ฑ๊ณผ ์„œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๋”œ๋ ˆ๋งˆ์— ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค
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